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Timeline of NC mental health reforms
[edit]Personal reference for improving the Mental health reform in North Carolina article.
1960s
[edit]- 1965Medicaid program established by Title XIX of the Social Security Act, Washington, DC : [1]
- 1969North Carolina submitted its Medicaid State Plan and received approval from the Health Care Financing Administration. : [1]
1970s
[edit]- January 1, 1970Title XIX implemented in North Carolina under NC General Statute Chapter 108A : [1]
- Following deinstitutionalization: 39 "area programs" provided direct services.[a][2]: 185
1980s
[edit]- October 7, 1980Mental Health Systems Act of 1980, Washington, DC : [3]
- 1983NC Council of Community Programs was incorporated to help area authorities improve their service quality and management effectiveness : [4]
- 1985Area authorities designated by NC's Mental Health, Developmental Disabilities, Substance Abuse Service Act, Raleigh, NC : [5]
1990s
[edit]- 1990Americans with Disabilities Act, Washington, DC :
- 1995Two multi-county area programs went bankrupt : [6]: 207
- 1997One single-county area program required a $400,000 bail-out : [6]: 207
- 1999U.S. Supreme Court ruling: Olmstead v. L.C., Washington, DC :
- 1999Mental Health: A Report of the Surgeon General, Washington, DC : [6]: 205 [7]
- 1999Surgeon General publishes Call to Action to Prevent Suicide, Washington, DC : [8]
2000s
[edit]- April 2000State auditor's report on NC mental health system, Raleigh, NC : [9]: 217
- September 18, 2000Surgeon General's Conference on Children's Mental Health: Developing a National Action Agenda, Washington, DC – September 19, 2000 : [10]
- October 2, 2000NIMH and FDA held meeting titled Psychopharmacology for Young Children: Clinical Needs and Research Opportunities, Washington, DC – October 3, 2000 : [10]
- November 30, 2000Surgeon General's Working Meeting on The Integration of Mental Health Services and Primary Health Care, The Carter Center: Atlanta, GA – December 1, 2000 : [11]
- 2001U.S. Department of Justice began an investigation of the state's four public psychiatric hospitals : [6]: 206
- 2001Surgeon General and Center for Mental Health Services publish National Strategy for Suicide Prevention: Goals and Objectives for Action, Rockville, MD : [12]
- July 200139 Area programs : [13]: 10
- August 2001Mental Health: Culture, Race, and Ethnicity. A Supplement to Mental Health: A Report of the Surgeon General, Rockville, MD : [14]
- October 4, 2001An Act to Phase in Implementation of Mental Health System Reform at the State and Local Level, Raleigh, NC : [b][15][2]: 185–186
- January 1, 2002Initial NC Division of Medical Assistance (DMA) contract with ValueOptions, Inc., Raleigh, NC : [c][16]
- July 200336 Area programs : [13]: 10
- July 2003Final Report: New Freedom Commission on Mental Health, Washington, DC : [6]: 205
- October 2004North Carolina was approved to use 1915(b) and 1915(c) Medicaid Waivers : [d][17]
- 2005NC established one LME as a pilot Medicaid managed care vendor the 1915 (b)(c) Waiver Program, Raleigh, NC : [18]
- November 30, 2005Surgeon General's Workshop on Women's Mental Health, Denver, CO – December 1, 2005 : [19]
- 2006NC DMA renewed contract with ValueOptions, Inc., Raleigh, NC : [16]
- July 200824 Local Management Entities : [13]: 10
- July 16, 2008NC General Assembly supported expansion of the Medicaid waiver program, Raleigh, NC : [e][20]
- 2009NC DHHS proposed Critical Access Behavioral Health Agency (CABHA) classification for large MH/SA service providers, Raleigh, NC : [2]: 186
- 2009North Carolina mental health system received D grade from the National Alliance on Mental Illness (NAMI) : [21]
2010s
[edit]- June 30, 2010General Assembly mandated the designation of two Medicaid waiver expansion sites, Raleigh, NC : [f][22]
- July 201023 LMEs : [2]: 186
- 2011NC DMA renewed contract with ValueOptions, Inc., Raleigh, NC : [16]
- June 23, 2011An Act to Establish Requirements for the Department of Health and Human Services and Local Management Entities with Respect to Statewide Expansion of the 1915(B)/(C) Medicaid Waiver, Raleigh, NC : [23]
- December 1, 2011NC DHHS report: The PBH Managed Care Experience: A Comparison to Non-managed Care Local Managed Entities, Raleigh, NC : [24]
- 2012202 CABHAs : [2]: 186
- September 2012Surgeon General and National Action Alliance for Suicide Prevention publish 2012 National Strategy for Suicide Prevention, Washington, DC : [25]
Notes
[edit]- ^ The area programs were quasi-independent organizations that served one or more counties.
- ^ This law resulted in the creation of 33 Local Management Entities (LMEs). LMEs managed funds but did not provide services.
- ^ ValueOptions provide utilization review services for Medicaid recipients, including prior authorization for mental health and substance abuse services.
- ^ 1915(b): Medicaid Managed Care/Freedom of Choice Waiver; 1915(c): Medicaid Home and Home and Community-Based Services Waivers
- ^ In An Act to Modify the Current Operations and Capital Appropriations Act of 2007, to Authorize Indebtedness for Capital Projects, and to Make Various Tax Law and Fee Changes
- ^ In An Act to Modify the Current Operations and Capital Improvements Appropriations Act of 2009 and for Other Purposes.
References
[edit]- ^ a b c "History of North Carolina Medicaid Program: State Fiscal Years 1970 to 2007" (PDF). Division of Medical Assistance. NC DHHS. 12 December 2008. Archived from the original (PDF) on 24 March 2012.
- ^ a b c d e Rash, Mebane (May 2012). "North Carolina's Behavioral Health Delivery System: A Historical Perspective". North Carolina Medical Journal. 73 (3): 185–188. doi:10.18043/ncm.73.3.185. PMID 22779149.
- ^ "S. 1177 (96th): Mental Health Systems Act". GovTrack. Retrieved 18 August 2016.
- ^ "NC Council of Community Programs". 2011. Who We Are. Archived from the original on 27 April 2012.
- ^ Mercer Consulting (April 3, 2008). "Independent Evaluation of the Performance of Local Management Entities" (PDF). Archived (PDF) from the original on 26 November 2011.
- ^ a b c d e Swartz, Marvin; Morrissey, Joseph (September 2003). "Mental health care in North Carolina: challenges on the road to reform". North Carolina Medical Journal. 64 (5): 205–211. doi:10.18043/ncm.64.5.205. PMID 14601415.
- ^ USPHS Office of the Surgeon General; National Institute of Mental Health; SAMHSA Center for Mental Health Services (1999). Mental Health: A Report of the Surgeon General (Report). National Institute of Mental Health.
{{cite report}}
: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (link) - ^ USPHS Office of the Surgeon General (1999). The Surgeon General's Call to Action to Prevent Suicide (Report). United States Public Health Service.
{{cite report}}
: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (link) - ^ Campbell, Ralph, Jr. (September 2003). "Mental health reform: where are we three years later?". North Carolina Medical Journal. 64 (5): 217–218. doi:10.18043/ncm.64.5.217. PMID 14601418.
{{cite journal}}
: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link) - ^ a b US Department of Health and Human; US Department of Education; US Department of Justice (2000). Report of the Surgeon General's Conference on Children's Mental Health: A National Action Agenda (Report). Washington, DC: US Department of Health and Human Services. ISBN 978-0-16-050637-6. PMID 20669515.
- ^ Office of the Surgeon General (2001). Report of a Surgeon General's Working Meeting on The Integration of Mental Health Services and Primary Health Care (Report). Rockville, MD: Office of the Surgeon General. PMID 20669517.
- ^ Center for Mental Health Services; Office of the Surgeon General (2001). National Strategy for Suicide Prevention: Goals and Objectives for Action (Report). Rockville, MD: US Public Health Service. PMID 20669520.
- ^ a b c Ellis, Alan R. (January 2010). "The Administration of Psychotropic Medication to Children Ages 0–4 in North Carolina: An Exploratory Analysis" (PDF). North Carolina Medical Journal. 71 (1): 9–14. doi:10.18043/ncm.71.1.9. PMID 20369666.
- ^ Office of the Surgeon General; Center for Mental Health Services; National Institute of Mental Health (August 2001). Mental Health: Culture, Race, and Ethnicity. A Supplement to Mental Health: A Report of the Surgeon General (Report). Rockville, MD: Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration. PMID 20669516.
- ^ General Assembly of North Carolina (4 October 2001), Session Law 2001-437: An Act to Phase in Implementation of Mental Health System Reform at the State and Local Level, archived from the original on 4 March 2016
- ^ a b c "North Carolina Medicaid". ValueOptions. October 2011. Archived from the original on 8 June 2012.
- ^ Watson, Michael (10 March 2010). "DHHS 1915 b/c Waiver Entity Project" (PDF). Division of Mental Health, Developmental Disabilities and Substance Abuse Services. NC DHHS. Archived from the original (PDF) on 18 October 2011.
- ^ "Partnering for Success: The 1915 (b)(c) Waiver" (PDF). Division of Mental Health, Developmental Disabilities and Substance Abuse Services. NC DHHS. 19 October 2011. Archived from the original (PDF) on 25 October 2011.
- ^ Office of the Surgeon General (2006). Surgeon General's Workshop on Women's Mental Health (Report). Rockville, MD: Office of the Surgeon General. PMID 20669509.
- ^ "Session Law 2008-107 House Bill 2436: An Act to Modify the Current Operations and Capital Appropriations Act of 2007, to Authorize Indebtedness for Capital Projects, and to Make Various Tax Law and Fee Changes" (PDF). NC General Assembly. 16 July 2008. Archived (PDF) from the original on 15 August 2008.
- ^ National Alliance on Mental Illness (13 March 2009). "State Report Cards: North Carolina" (PDF).
- ^ "Session Law 2010-31 Senate Bill 897: An Act to Modify the Current Operations and Capital Improvements Appropriations Act of 2009 and for Other Purposes" (PDF). NC General Assembly. 30 June 2010. Archived (PDF) from the original on 20 August 2010.
- ^ "Session Law 2011-264 House Bill 916: An Act to Establish Requirements for the Department of Health and Human Services and Local Management Entities with Respect to Statewide Expansion of the 1915(B)/(C) Medicaid Waiver" (PDF). NC General Assembly. 23 June 2011. Archived (PDF) from the original on 17 September 2011.
- ^ Thompson, S. (1 December 2011). "The PBH Managed Care Experience: A Comparison to Non-managed Care Local Managed Entities" (PDF). Division of Mental Health, Developmental Disabilities and Substance Abuse Services. NC DHHS. Archived from the original (PDF) on 24 March 2012.
- ^ Office of the Surgeon; National Action Alliance for Suicide Prevention (September 2012). 2012 National Strategy for Suicide Prevention: Goals and Objectives for Action: A Report of the U.S. Surgeon General and of the National Action Alliance for Suicide Prevention (Report). Washington, DC: US Department of Health & Human Services. PMID 23136686.