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User:Shaokahn/Timeline of African countries

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This table is under construction.

This timeline lists all African sovereign nations, both current and defunct, of the second and third millennia. Vassal states, unrecognized states or states with limited recognition throughout history are generally not included unless they evolved at some point into a sovereign state. Territorial changes that don't consume whole nations or produce new ones are not considered.

Current Sovereign States / Decades before 1000 1010 1020 1030 1040 1050 1060 1070 1080 1090 1100 1110 1120 1130 1140 1150 1160 1170 1180 1190 1200 1210 1220 1230 1240 1250 1260 1270 1280 1290 1300 1310 1320 1330 1340 1350 1360 1370 1380 1390 1400 1410 1420 1430 1440 1450 1460 1470 1480 1490 1500 1510 1520 1530 1540 1550 1560 1570 1580 1590 1600 1610 1620 1630 1640 1650 1660 1670 1680 1690 1700 1710 1720 1730 1740 1750 1760 1770 1780 1790 1800 1810 1820 1830 1840 1850 1860 1870 1880 1890 1900 1910 1920 1930 1940 1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 Decades / Current Sovereign States

Morocco
974
Fatimid Caliphate
1040
Almoravid dynasty
1147
Almohad Caliphate
1261
Marinid Dynasty
1465
Wattasid Dynasty
1554
Saadi Dynasty
1659
Alaouite Dynasty
1912
French Protectorate in Morocco
1956
Kingdom of Morocco

Kingdom of Morocco

Sahrawi Arab Democratic Republic

Algeria

Tunisia
973
Zirid Dynasty
1160
Almohad Caliphate
1270
Hafsid Dynasty
1574
Ottoman Tunisia
1705
Beylik of Tunis
1881
French protectorate of Tunisia
1956
Kingdom of Tunisia
1957
Republic of Tunisia

Republic of Tunisia

Libya

Egypt
909
Fatimid Caliphate
1171
Ayyubid Dynasty
1250
Mamluk Sultanate (Cairo)
1517
Ottoman Empire
1798
French campaign in Egypt and Syria
1801
Khedivate of Egypt
1914
Sultanate of Egypt
1922
Kingdom of Egypt
1953
Republic of Egypt
1958
United Arab Republic
1961
Arab Republic of Egypt

Arab Republic of Egypt

Sudan

Ethiopia
900
Zagwe Dynasty
1270
Ethiopian Empire
1936
Italian East Africa
1941
Ethiopian Empire
1974
Derg
1987
People's Democratic Republic of Ethiopia
1991
Transitional Government of Ethiopia
1995
Federal Democratic Republic of Ethiopia

Federal Democratic Republic of Ethiopia

Eritrea

Somalia

Djibouti

Republic of the Congo

Gabon

Central African Republic

Chad

Madagascar

Comoros

Mauritius

Seychelles

Malawi

Zimbabwe

Zambia

Uganda

Kenya

Tanzania

Rwanda

Burundi

Democratic Republic of the Congo

Cameroon

Nigeria

Sierra Leone

Gambia

Ghana

Togo

Liberia

Mauritania

Senegal

Mali

Niger

Burkina Faso

Cote d'Ivoire

Benin

Guinea

Equatorial Guinea

Guinea-Bissau

Mozambique

Angola

Cape Verde

Sao Tome and Principe

Botswana

South Africa

Namibia

Swaziland

Lesotho
Current Sovereign States / Decades before
1000 1010 1020 1030 1040 1050 1060 1070 1080 1090 1100 1110 1120 1130 1140 1150 1160 1170 1180 1190 1200 1210 1220 1230 1240 1250 1260 1270 1280 1290 1300 1310 1320 1330 1340 1350 1360 1370 1380 1390 1400 1410 1420 1430 1440 1450 1460 1470 1480 1490 1500 1510 1520 1530 1540 1550 1560 1570 1580 1590 1600 1610 1620 1630 1640 1650 1660 1670 1680 1690 1700 1710 1720 1730 1740 1750 1760 1770 1780 1790 1800 1810 1820 1830 1840 1850 1860 1870 1880 1890 1900 1910 1920 1930 1940 1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 Decades / Current Sovereign States
Empires are highlighted by color:
Kingdom of England, Commonwealth of England, The Protectorate, Kingdom of Great Britain, United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland, United Kingdom
Habsburg Spain, Spanish Empire, Spain
Kingdom of France, French Empire, France
Dutch Republic, Dutch Empire, Batavian Republic, Kingdom of Holland, United Kingdom of the Netherlands, Netherlands
Ayyubid Sultanate, Mamluk Sultanate (Cairo)
Byzantine Empire
Ottoman Empire, Turkey
Kingdom of Portugal, Portuguese Empire, Portugal
Great Seljuq Empire, Khwarezmian Empire, Timurid Empire, Safavid dynasty, Afsharid dynasty, Zand dynasty, Qajar dynasty, Pahlavi dynasty, Iran