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Advantages of the centralisation of the authority
[edit]- Responsibilities and duties are well defined.
- Depends largely on the general consensus.
- Decision making is very direct and clear.[1]
- A central power has an "encompassing interest" in the welfare of the state it rules, since it stands to benefit from any increase in the wealth and/or power of the state it commands.[2] In this sense, the incentives of state and ruler are aligned.
Disadvantages of the centralisation of the authority
[edit]- Decisions may be misled while passing on and lower position departments don't have the decision-making power, therefore it requires efficient and well-organised top department.
- The central power operates unchecked by other governing agents. This may increase the potential for personalized and/or repressive rule.
- Delay of work information may result in inefficiency of the government.
- Discrepancies in economy and information resources between the centre and other places are significant.[3]
- Excludes actors at the local and provincial levels from the prevailing system of governance, reducing the capacity of the central government to resolve disputes or design effective policies requiring local knowledge and expertise.[4]
- In the case of person
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- ^ Singh, K. (2015). What is Centralization and De-Centralization of the Authority? | Total MBA Guide. [online] Mbaofficial.com. Available at: http://www.mbaofficial.com/mba-courses/principles-of-management/what-is-centralization-and-de-centralization-of-the-authority/ [Accessed 4 Nov. 2015].
- ^ Olson, Mancur (1993-01-01). "Dictatorship, Democracy, and Development". The American Political Science Review. 87 (3): 567–576. doi:10.2307/2938736.
- ^ Fujii, G. (2010). 藤井厳喜WEBサイト | Fujii's Focus For Future 公式ブログ. [online] Gemki-fujii.com. Available at: http://www.gemki-fujii.com/blog/2010/000641.html [Accessed 4 Nov. 2015].
- ^ Sawyer, Amos (2004-09-01). "Violent conflicts and governance challenges in West Africa: the case of the Mano River basin area". The Journal of Modern African Studies. 42 (3): 437–463. doi:10.1017/S0022278X04000266. ISSN 1469-7777.