User:RockRockOn/A Minimalist Theory of Syntax/Determiner
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Category: Determiner | ||
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Determiner - Complementizer - Inflection - Noun - Preposition - Verb - A Category - Invisible | ||
Last:Invisible | Notation: D | Next:Complementizer |
Key Tests
[edit]First-Order Stacking
[edit]- determiners must always precede nouns, adjectives, and whatever else they might point to.
- For example:
- Some happy dog
- but not
- *Happy some dog
- When more than one determiner is present, there is often an order in which the determiners must be arranged. There is not Free Order Stacking within determiners.
- For example:
- these five awesome dudes
- but not
- *five these awesome dudes
- Even though the determiners precede all of the adjectives and nouns in the phrase, they still conflict with each other.
Plural Declension
[edit]- determiners pluralize by declension, not by adding a plural morpheme (inflection)
- For example:
- Singular: this dirty crook
- Plural: these dirty crooks
- Notice how the noun 'crook' pluralizes by adding 's' → 'crooks'
- In contrast, the determiner 'this' pluralizes by changing its entire form → 'these'
- Some plural declensions are in the exact same form as the singular declension:
- the blogger → the bloggers
- the noun 'blogger' pluralizes by inflection, adding 's' → 'bloggers'
- the determiner 'the' pluralizes by declension, keeping its original form → 'the'