User:RetroCosmos/sandbox/GTA SA stuff

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Controversies

San Andreas was criticised by some for its perceived racial stereotyping.^[1]^[2]^[3] Some saw the alleged stereotyping as ironic,^[4] while others defended the game, noting that the storyline could speak to people of different backgrounds.^[5] A study in Games and Culture found that youth groups "do not passively receive the games' images and content".^[6]

San Andreas was criticised by some for its perceived racial stereotyping.^[2]^[3] The New York Times said that San Andreas was among the many video games that "played on racial stereotypes"; California child advocate Eileen Espejo added that "limiting what characters of color can do and cannot do in the games sends a message to kids".^[1] Others noted that the storyline could speak to people of different backgrounds. Kotaku opined that some interactions in San Andreas could be portrayed as a lack of racism, noting that characters spoke "without moderating their slang or tone of speech" and "[made] no comments whatsoever about each other's vocabulary, background or speech patterns".^[5]

Academics have studied the effect of perceived racial stereotyping in San Andreas. A 2010 study noted that the game was "laden with stereotypical images of African-Americans" and found that such games "influenced the processing of stereotype associations".^[7]^[8]

study in Games and Culture

Other studies sought to analyse the effect found that youth groups "do not passively receive the games' images and content".^[6]

References

^[7]

^[8]

^ ^a ^b Cite error: The named reference NYT Race was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
^ ^a ^b Cite error: The named reference Neal Race was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
^ ^a ^b Cite error: The named reference Leonard Race was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
^ Cite error: The named reference Wired Race was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
^ ^a ^b Cite error: The named reference Kotaku Race was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
^ ^a ^b Cite error: The named reference Games Cult Race was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
^ ^a ^b Deskins, Troy G. (2013). "Stereotypes in Video Games and How They Perpetuate Prejudice". McNair Scholars Research Journal. 6 (5): 28.
^ ^a ^b Cicchirillo, Vincent G. (2009). "The effects of priming racial stereotypes through violent video games". {{cite journal}}: Cite journal requires |journal= (help)

[NYT_Race-1] Cite error: The named reference NYT Race was invoked but never defined (see the help page).

[Neal_Race-2] Cite error: The named reference Neal Race was invoked but never defined (see the help page).

[Leonard_Race-3] Cite error: The named reference Leonard Race was invoked but never defined (see the help page).

[Wired_Race-4] Cite error: The named reference Wired Race was invoked but never defined (see the help page).

[Kotaku_Race-5] Cite error: The named reference Kotaku Race was invoked but never defined (see the help page).

[Games_Cult_Race-6] Cite error: The named reference Games Cult Race was invoked but never defined (see the help page).

[EMich_Race-7] Deskins, Troy G. (2013). "Stereotypes in Video Games and How They Perpetuate Prejudice". McNair Scholars Research Journal. 6 (5): 28.

[OSU_Race-8] Cicchirillo, Vincent G. (2009). "The effects of priming racial stereotypes through violent video games". {{cite journal}}: Cite journal requires |journal= (help)

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