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User:RandomInfinity17/Table of Central Pacific tropical cyclones

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Hurricane Iniki, the costliest Central Pacific hurricane, near landfall in Kauaʻi in September 1992

A Central Pacific tropical cyclone is a tropical cyclone that develops in Pacific Ocean north of the equator and between 140°W and the Anti-Meridian.[1]

List

[edit]

*Storm originated in another basin †Exited basin on date

System Year Duration Maximum windspeed Minimum pressure Death toll Damage toll Notes References
Unnamed 1832 December Unknown Unknown 0 None Earliest recorded Central Pacific tropical cyclone [2]
"Cyclone of the Lark"* 1843 September 23 Unknown Unknown 0 None May have impacted Hawaii [2]
Unnamed 1858 November 21 Unknown Unknown 0 None [2]
Unnamed 1870 September 21–24 Unknown Unknown 0 Minimal First confirmed tropical cyclone to impact Hawaii [2]
Unnamed 1871 July 10 Unknown Unknown 0 Minimal [2]
Unnamed 1871 August 9 Unknown Unknown 0 $5,000 (1871 USD) First major tropical cyclone to impact Hawaii [2][3]
Unnamed 1874 November 17–20 Unknown ≤1,002 mbar (29.6 inHg) 0 Minimal May have been a Kona storm [2]
Unnamed 1902 October 17–22 Unknown Unknown 0 None [4]
"Froc" 1902 December 23–January 2 Unknown Unknown 0 None Only Central Pacific tropical cyclone to cross years [5]
Unnamed 1903 September 7–11 Unknown Unknown 0 None [4]
Unnamed* 1903 September 29 Unknown Unknown 0 None [4]
"Zikawei" 1904 November 26–December 4 Unknown Minimal 0 None [5]
"Hurd" 1904 December 23–30 Unknown Unknown 0 None [5]
"Gauthier" 1906 May 3–10 Unknown Unknown 0 None A rare May system [5]
"Makawao" 1906 October 2–9 Unknown Unknown 0 Minimal [5]
Unnamed 1906 November 3–13 Unknown Unknown 0 None [5]
Unnamed 1908 October 17–18 Unknown Unknown 0 None More likely a non-tropical vortex [5]
Unnamed 1911 September 29 Unknown ≤998 mbar (29.5 inHg) 0 None [5]
Unnamed 1918 September 29–October 1 Unknown Unknown 0 Minimal [6]
Unnamed 1921 October 5 Unknown Unknown 0 None May have been a Kona storm [5]
Unnamed 1921 October 17 Unknown Unknown 0 None May have been a Kona storm [5]
"Vega" 1923 August 20–23 Unknown Unknown 0 None [5]
Unnamed 1925 July 31–August 4 Unknown Unknown 0 Minimal [5]
Unnamed 1929 March 20–22 Unknown 988 mbar (29.2 inHg) 0 None May have been a Kona storm [7]
Unnamed 1929 March 20–24 Unknown Unknown 0 None [8]
Unnamed 1931 August 30–31 Unknown 976 mbar (28.8 inHg) 0 None [9]
Unnamed 1933 October 7–9 Unknown Unknown 0 None [8]
Unnamed 1936 December 4 Unknown Unknown 0 Minimal [10]
Unnamed 1938 January 29–31 Unknown 1,003 mbar (29.6 inHg) 0 None Uncertain if the storm was a tropical cyclone [11]
"Mokapu" 1938 August 18–19 Unknown 1,008 mbar (29.8 inHg) 0 Minimal [5]
Unnamed* 1940 October 21–22 Unknown Unknown 0 Minimal Originated in the Western Pacific [12]
Unnamed* 1941 August 24 Unknown 994 mbar (29.4 inHg) 0 None Unknown date-of-entry from the Eastern Pacific [13]
Hiki 1950 August 12–21 85 mph (135 km/h) 982 mbar (29.0 inHg) 1 $200,000 (1950 USD) Second wettest Hawaii hurricane, third wettest U.S. hurricane [14][5][15][16]
Unnamed* 1950 August 29–30 85 mph (135 km/h) Unknown 0 None [14]
Unnamed 1951 March 21–29 60 mph (95 km/h) Unknown 0 Minimal Officially a Kona storm [17]
Unnamed* 1954 September 8–9 50 mph (80 km/h) Unknown 0 None [14]
Kanoa* 1957 July 23–26 85 mph (135 km/h) ≤992 mbar (29.3 inHg) 0 Minimal [14]Cite error: The <ref> tag name cannot be a simple integer (see the help page).
Unnamed* 1957 August 8–16 105 mph (170 km/h) 994 mbar (29.4 inHg) 0 None [14]Cite error: The <ref> tag name cannot be a simple integer (see the help page).
Della 1957 September 1–9† 85 mph (135 km/h) 980 mbar (29 inHg) 0 Minimal [14][18]
Unnamed* 1957 September 9–11 50 mph (80 km/h) Unknown 0 None [14]
Unnamed 1957 September 25–28 50 mph (80 km/h) Unknown 0 None [14]
Nina 1957 November 29–December 6 85 mph (135 km/h) ≤1,002 mbar (29.6 inHg) 4 $100,000 (1957 USD) [14][18][19][20]
Unnamed 1958 August 7–9 50 mph (80 km/h) Unknown 1 $500,000 (1958 USD) [14][21]
Unnamed* 1959 July 22 50 mph (80 km/h) Unknown 0 None [14]
Dot 1959 August 1–8 150 mph (240 km/h) 952 mbar (28.1 inHg) 2 $6 million (1959 USD) [14][22][23]
Patsy 1959 September 6–10† 175 mph (280 km/h) 930 mbar (27 inHg) 0 None First category five in the Central Pacific, crossed the International Date Line twice [14][24]
Wanda 1959 September 26–27 70 mph (115 km/h) Unknown 0 None [14]
Pauline* 1961 October 3–4 50 mph (80 km/h) Unknown 0 None [14]
Unnamed* 1962 July 29–August 2 Unknown Unknown 0 None [14]
"C"* 1962 August 29–September 2 50 mph (80 km/h) Unknown 0 None May have formed on August 24
Sixty-three 1962 August 31 Unknown Unknown 0 None Unofficial
"R" 1962 September 28 Unknown Unknown 0 Minimal Not in the HURDAT database
"T" 1962 September 29 Unknown Unknown 0 None Not in the HURDAT database
"X" 1962 October 2 Unknown Unknown 0 None Not in the HURDAT database
"Z" 1962 October 6? Unknown Unknown 0 None Not in the HURDAT database
"A" 1962 October 27 Unknown Unknown 0 None Not in the HURDAT database
Four 1963 August 2–8 50 mph (80 km/h) Unknown 0 None [14]
Irah* 1963 September 15–21 30 mph (50 km/h) ≥999 mbar (29.5 inHg) 0 Minimal [14][25]
Doreen* 1965 August 30–31 50 mph (80 km/h) Unknown 0 None [14]
Blanca* 1966 August 7–12 50 mph (80 km/h) Unknown 0 None [14]
Connie* 1966 August 12–17 85 mph (135 km/h) Unknown 0 None [14]
Gretchen* 1966 September 1 50 mph (80 km/h) Unknown 0 None [14]
Twenty-two 1966 September 10–12 30 mph (50 km/h) Unknown 0 None [26]
Kathy* 1966 October 20–21 70 mph (115 km/h) ≥958 mbar (28.3 inHg) 0 None Originated in the Western Pacific, unofficial [27]
Denise* 1967 July 14–18 50 mph (80 km/h) Unknown 0 None [14]
Eleanor* 1967 July 17–22 30 mph (50 km/h) Unknown 0 None [14]
Sarah 1967 September 9–14† 110 mph (175 km/h) 994 mbar (29.4 inHg) 0 None [14][28]
Ramona* 1967 October 29–November 3 50 mph (80 km/h) Unknown 0 None [14]
Four* 1968 July 14 Unknown Unknown 0 None [14]
Eight* 1968 July 30–August 1 Unknown Unknown 0 None [14]
Fernanda* 1968 August 13–15 30 mph (50 km/h) Unknown 0 None [14]
Virginia* 1968 August 26–27 65 mph (105 km/h) 990 mbar (29 inHg) 0 None Originated in the Western Pacific, not in HURDAT database [29]
Eighteen 1968 August 29–31 Unknown Unknown 0 None
Kathleen* 1968 September 1–3 30 mph (50 km/h) ≥1003 mbar (29.62 inHg) 0 None
Lorraine* 1970 August 26–27 30 mph (50 km/h) ≥963 mbar (28.44 inHg) 0 None
Maggie* 1970 August 23–27 60 mph (95 km/h) 993 mbar (29.32 inHg) 0 Minimal
Dot 1970 September 1–4 80 mph (130 km/h) 993 mbar (29.32 inHg) 0 None Northernmost East Pacific hurricane at the time
Denise* 1971 July 11–14 110 mph (175 km/h) ≥951 mbar (28.1 inHg) 0 Minimal
Hilary* 1971 August 6–7 50 mph (80 km/h) ≥964 mbar (28.47 inHg) 0 None
Celeste* 1972 August 12–22 130 mph (210 km/h) 940 mbar (27.76 inHg) 0 $3.5 million (1972 USD)
Diana* 1972 August 16–20 70 mph (115 km/h) ≥968 mbar (28.59 inHg) 0 $75,000 (1972 USD)
Fernanda* 1972 August 27–September 1 60 mph (95 km/h) ≥948 mbar (27.99 inHg) 0 Minimal
June 1972 September 24–28 60 mph (95 km/h) Unknown 0 Minimal
Unnamed 1972 September 28–October 3 35 mph (55 km/h) Unknown 0 Minimal
Olga 1972 October 19† 35 mph (55 km/h) Unknown 0 None Not in the HURDAT database
Ruby 1972 November 11–14† 50 mph (80 km/h)[a] Unknown 0 None
Doreen* 1973 July 25–August 3 115 mph (185 km/h) ≥968 mbar (28.59 inHg) 0 Minimal
Katherine* 1973 October 6–9 50 mph (80 km/h) ≥978 mbar (28.88 inHg) 0 None
Eleven* 1974 August 9–11 30 mph (50 km/h) Unknown 0 None
Ione* 1974 August 24–30 115 mph (185 km/h) 954 mbar (28.17 inHg) 0 None
Olive 1974 August 22–26 45 mph (70 km/h) 1009 mbar (29.76 inHg) 0 None
Patricia* 1974 October 16–17 30 mph (50 km/h) ≥964 mbar (28.47 inHg) 0 None Most likely a remnant low when it entered the Central Pacific
Unnamed 1975 September 1–4† 75 mph (120 km/h) 990 mbar (29.23 inHg) 0 None Northernmost East Pacific tropical cyclone on record, exited into the East Pacific
Diana* 1976 July 22–23 30 mph (50 km/h) Unknown 0 None
Fernanda* 1976 July 30–August 2 35 mph (55 km/h) Unknown 0 None
Gwen* 1976 August 14–18 35 mph (55 km/h) Unknown 0 Minimal
Kate 1976 September 22–October 2 90 mph (145 km/h) 971 mbar (28.67 inHg) 0 Minimal
Fico* 1978 July 17–28 115 mph (185 km/h) ≤955 mbar (28.2 inHg) 0 $200,000 (1978 USD)
Ten 1978 August 6–9 35 mph (55 km/h) Unknown 0 Minimal
Lane* 1978 August 20–24 50 mph (80 km/h) Unknown 0 None
John* 1978 August 23–30 105 mph (170 km/h) Unknown 0 None
Kristy* 1978 August 26–28 50 mph (80 km/h) Unknown 0 None
Miriam* 1978 August 28–September 1 90 mph (145 km/h) Unknown 0 None
Susan 1978 October 18–24 130 mph (210 km/h) 954 mbar (28.2 inHg) 0 Minimal
Kay* 1980 September 24–30 85 mph (135 km/h) Unknown 0 None
Greg* 1981 August 21–22 50 mph (80 km/h) Unknown 0 None
Jova* 1981 September 18–21 70 mph (115 km/h) Unknown 0 Minimal
Daniel* 1982 July 16–22 45 mph (70 km/h) Unknown 0 Minimal
Emilia* 1982 July 13–15 65 mph (105 km/h) Unknown 0 None
Gilma* 1982 July 30–August 2 85 mph (135 km/h) Unknown 0 Minimal
John* 1982 August 6–11 115 mph (185 km/h) Unknown 0 None
Kristy* 1982 August 11–17 90 mph (145 km/h) Unknown 0 None
Akoni 1982 August 30–September 2 50 mph (80 km/h) Unknown 0 None
Miriam* 1982 September 4–6 75 mph (120 km/h) Unknown 0 None
Ema 1982 September 15–18† 45 mph (70 km/h) Unknown 0 None Exited into the East Pacific
  1. ^ Joint Typhoon Warning Center (JTWC) and HURDAT say Ruby only reached tropical storm intensity before leaving the Central Pacific. However, the Central Pacific Hurricane Center (CHPC) says it reached 80 mph (130 km/h).
  1. ^ "Tropical Cyclone Climatology". National Hurricane Center. Retrieved December 3, 2023.
  2. ^ a b c d e f g "Tropical Cyclones in the 1800's". Central Pacific Hurricane Center. Archived from the original on October 12, 2014. Retrieved 3 December 2023.
  3. ^ Businger, Steven; M. P. Nogelmeier; P. W. U. Chinn; T. Schroeder (2018). "Hurricane with a History: Hawaiian Newspapers Illuminate an 1871 Storm". Bull. Amer. Meteor. Soc. 99 (2): 137–47. Bibcode:2018BAMS...99..137B. doi:10.1175/BAMS-D-16-0333.1.
  4. ^ a b c United States Weather Bureau (1947). Pressure Center Tracks From the 1300 GMT Northern Hemisphere Sea Level Pressure Maps. Tracks of Lows 1899-1903.
  5. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n "Tropical Cyclones During the Years 1900 - 1952". Central Pacific Hurricane Center. Archived from the original on July 14, 2014. Retrieved December 3, 2023.
  6. ^ United States Weather Bureau (1947). Pressure Center Tracks From the 1300 GMT Northern Hemisphere Sea Level Pressure Maps. Tracks of Lows 1914-1918.
  7. ^ Hurd, Willis (September 1929). "North Pacific Ocean" (PDF). Monthly Weather Review. 57 (2): 78. Bibcode:1929MWRv...57...78H. doi:10.1175/1520-0493(1929)57<78:NPO>2.0.CO;2. Retrieved December 3, 2023.
  8. ^ a b United States Weather Bureau (1947). Pressure Center Tracks From the 1300 GMT Northern Hemisphere Sea Level Pressure Maps. Tracks of Lows 1929-1933.
  9. ^ Hurd, Willis (August 1931). "North Pacific Ocean" (PDF). Monthly Weather Review. 59 (4): 167. Bibcode:1931MWRv...59..167H. doi:10.1175/1520-0493(1931)59<167:NPO>2.0.CO;2. Retrieved 2011-01-18.
  10. ^ Hurd, Willis (December 1936). "North Pacific Ocean, December 1936" (PDF). Monthly Weather Review. 64 (12): 441. Bibcode:1936MWRv...64..441H. doi:10.1175/1520-0493(1936)64<441:NPOD>2.0.CO;2. Retrieved December 3, 2023.
  11. ^ Hurd, Willis (January 1938). "North Pacific Ocean, January 1938" (PDF). Monthly Weather Review. 66 (1): 25. Bibcode:1938MWRv...66...25H. doi:10.1175/1520-0493(1938)66<25:NPOJ>2.0.CO;2. Retrieved December 3, 2023.
  12. ^ Hurd, Willis (October 1940). "Weather on the North Pacific Ocean" (PDF). Monthly Weather Review. 68 (9): 255–257. Bibcode:1940MWRv...68..255H. doi:10.1175/1520-0493(1940)068<0255:WOTNPO>2.0.CO;2. Retrieved December 3, 2023.
  13. ^ Hurd, Willis (August 1941). "Weather on the North Pacific Ocean" (PDF). Monthly Weather Review. 69 (9): 274–275. Bibcode:1941MWRv...69..274H. doi:10.1175/1520-0493(1941)069<0274:WOTNPO>2.0.CO;2. Retrieved December 3, 2023.
  14. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z aa ab ac National Hurricane Center; Hurricane Research Division; Central Pacific Hurricane Center (April 26, 2024). "The Northeast and North Central Pacific hurricane database 1949–2023". United States National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration's National Weather Service. Archived from the original on May 29, 2024. A guide on how to read the database is available here. Public Domain This article incorporates text from this source, which is in the public domain.
  15. ^ R. K. Chun (1952). Flood of August 1950 in the Waimea area Kauai, Hawaii (PDF) (Report). Washington, D.C.: United States Geological Survey. Retrieved December 3, 2023.
  16. ^ Roth, David M. (January 3, 2023). "Tropical Cyclone Point Maxima". Tropical Cyclone Rainfall Data. United States Weather Prediction Center. Retrieved January 6, 2023. Public Domain This article incorporates text from this source, which is in the public domain.
  17. ^ Simpson, R. H. (February 1952). "Evolution of a Kona Storm, a Subtropical Cyclone". Journal of Meteorology. 9 (1). American Meteorological Society: 34–35. Bibcode:1952JAtS....9...24S. doi:10.1175/1520-0469(1952)009<0024:EOTKSA>2.0.CO;2. ISSN 0095-9634.
  18. ^ a b "The 1957 Central Pacific Tropical Cyclone Season". Central Pacific Hurricane Center. Archived from the original on July 15, 2015. Retrieved 8 December 2023.
  19. ^ "The Daily Review of December 2". Associated Press. 1957. Retrieved December 8, 2007.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: url-status (link)[dead link]
  20. ^ "Ship At Mercy of Hurricane Calls For Help". San Mateo Times. Associated Press. 1957. {{cite news}}: |access-date= requires |url= (help)
  21. ^ "The 1958 Central Pacific Tropical Cyclone Season". Central Pacific Hurricane Center. Archived from the original on September 7, 2015. Retrieved December 8, 2023.
  22. ^ "Hurricane "Dot" Losing Its Steam". The Lewiston Daily Sun. Vol. 67. Lewiston-Auburn, Maine. Associated Press. August 7, 1959. p. 1. Retrieved December 12, 2023.
  23. ^ Blake, Eric S; Landsea, Christopher W; Gibney, Ethan J; National Climatic Data Center; National Hurricane Center (August 10, 2011). The deadliest, costliest and most intense United States tropical cyclones from 1851 to 2010 (and other frequently requested hurricane facts) (PDF) (Report). United States National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration's National Weather Service. Retrieved December 12, 2023.
  24. ^ "Typhoon Patsy" (PDF). Joint Typhoon Warning Center. Archived from the original (PDF) on June 7, 2011. Retrieved December 12, 2023.
  25. ^ National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (1963). "The Climatological Data National Summary 1963". National Climatic Data Center. Retrieved December 18, 2023.
  26. ^ "The 1966 Central Pacific Tropical Cyclone Season". Central Pacific Hurricane Center. Archived from the original on October 14, 2014. Retrieved December 18, 2023.
  27. ^ "bwp251966". Joint Typhoon Warning Center. Archived from the original (TXT) on December 8, 2015. Retrieved December 18, 2023. {{cite web}}: Invalid |url-status=dea (help)
  28. ^ https://ncics.org/ibtracs/index.php?name=v04r01-1967252N11211
  29. ^ "Digital Typhoon: Typhoon 196811 (VIRGINIA) - General Information (Pressure and Track Charts)". Digital Typhoon. Retrieved December 18, 2023.