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During the Spanish colonization of California in the late 18th and early 19th centuries, 21 missions were established in California along the El Camino Real
No.
Image
Mission
Established
By
Location
Presido?
1
Mission San Diego de Alcalá
July 16, 1769
Junipero Serra
San Diego, California
Yes
2
Mission San Carlos Borromeo de Carmelo
June 3, 1770
Junipero Serra
Carmel, California
Yes
3
Mission San Antonio de Padua
July 14, 1771
Junipero Serra
Jolon, California
No
4
Mission San Gabriel Arcángel
September 8, 1771
Junipero Serra
San Gabriel, California
No
5
Mission San Luis Obispo de Tolosa
September 1, 1772
Junipero Serra
San Luis Obispo, California
No
6
Mission San Francisco de Asís
June 29, 1776
Junipero Serra
San Francisco, California
Yes
7
Mission San Juan Capistrano
November 1, 1776
Fermin Lasuen , Junipero Serra
San Juan Capistano, California
No