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Subfamily Vespertilioninae

[edit]
Main article: Vespertilioninae
Genus Antrozous – H. Allen, 1862 – one species
Common name Scientific name and subspecies Range Size and ecology IUCN status and estimated population
Pallid bat

White and brown bat

A. pallidus
(LeConte, 1856)

Seven subspecies
  • A. p. bunkeri
  • A. p. koopmani
  • A. p. minor
  • A. p. obscurus
  • A. p. pacificus
  • A. p. packardi
  • A. p. pallidus
Western North America and Cuba
Map of range 		Size: UNKNOWN LENGTH SEEN: 60–85 cm (24–33 in)[1]

Habitat: Forest, rocky areas, and caves[2]

Diet: VERIFY ME: Their own[1] 		 LC 


Unknown Population steady[2]

Genus Arielulus – Hill & Harrison, 1987 – four species
Common name Scientific name and subspecies Range Size and ecology IUCN status and estimated population
Bronze sprite

Brown bat

A. circumdatus
(Temminck, 1840) 		Southeastern Asia
Map of range 		Size:

Habitat: Forest[3]

Diet: VERIFY POSSIBLE FOOD: Insectivorous[3] 		 LC 


Unknown Unknown[3]

Coppery sprite


A. cuprosus
Hill & Francis, 1984 		Malaysia
Map of range 		Size:

Habitat: Forest[4]

Diet: 		 VU 


Unknown Unknown[4]

Necklace sprite


A. torquatus
(Csorba & Lee, 1999) 		Taiwan
Map of range 		Size:

Habitat: Forest and inland wetlands[5]

Diet: 		 LC 


Unknown Population steady[5]

Social sprite


A. societatis
Hill, 1972 		Malay Peninsula
Map of range 		Size:

Habitat: Forest[6]

Diet: 		 LC 


Unknown Population declining[6]

Genus Baeodon – Miller, 1906 – two species
Common name Scientific name and subspecies Range Size and ecology IUCN status and estimated population
Allen's yellow bat


B. alleni
Thomas, 1892 		Southern Mexico
Map of range 		Size:

Habitat: Forest[7]

Diet: VERIFY POSSIBLE FOOD: Insectivorous[7] 		 LC 


Unknown Population steady[7]

Slender yellow bat


B. gracilis
Miller, 1897 		Southern Mexico
Map of range 		Size:

Habitat: Forest[8]

Diet: 		 LC 


Unknown Unknown[8]

Genus Bauerus – Van Gelder, 1959 – one species
Common name Scientific name and subspecies Range Size and ecology IUCN status and estimated population
Van Gelder's bat

Brown bat head

B. dubiaquercus
Van Gelder, 1959 		Southern Mexico and Central America
Map of range 		Size:

Habitat: Forest[9]

Diet: VERIFY POSSIBLE FOOD: Insects[9] 		 NT 


Unknown Unknown[9]

Genus Eptesicus – Rafinesque, 1820 – 27 species
Common name Scientific name and subspecies Range Size and ecology IUCN status and estimated population
Anatolian serotine bat


E. anatolicus
Felten, 1971 		Size:

Habitat: Forest and shrubland[10]

Diet: VERIFY ME: A range of insects[10] 		 LC 


Unknown Population steady[10]

Argentine brown bat

Brown bat

E. furinalis
d'Orbigny & Gervais, 1847

Four subspecies
  • E. f. carteri
  • E. f. findleyi
  • E. f. furinalis
  • E. f. gaumeri

Map of range 		Size:

Habitat: Forest[11]

Diet: 		 LC 


Unknown Unknown[11]

Big brown bat

Brown bat

E. fuscus
(Palisot de Beauvois, 1796)

Twelve subspecies
  • E. f. bahamensis
  • E. f. bernardinus
  • E. f. dutertreus
  • E. f. fuscus
  • E. f. hispaniolae
  • E. f. lynni
  • E. f. miradorensis
  • E. f. osceola
  • E. f. pallidus
  • E. f. peninsulae
  • E. f. petersoni
  • E. f. wetmorei

Map of range 		Size: VERIFY ME: [convert: needs a number] long, plus 3–5 cm (1–2 in) tail[12]

Habitat: Forest, rocky areas, and caves[13]

Diet: VERIFY POSSIBLE FOOD: Insects[13]VERIFY POSSIBLE FOOD: Insects[12] 		 LC 


Unknown Population increasing[13]

Bobrinski's serotine


E. bobrinskoi
Kuzyakin, 1935 		Size:

Habitat: Desert[14]

Diet: 		 DD 


Unknown Unknown[14]

Botta's serotine


E. bottae
(Peters, 1869)

Seven subspecies
  • E. b. anatolicus
  • E. b. bottae
  • E. b. hingstoni
  • E. b. innesi
  • E. b. ognevi
  • E. b. omanensis
  • E. b. taftanimontis
Size:

Habitat: 26%[15]

Diet: 		 Please add parameter 


41% Unknown[15]

Brazilian brown bat

Brown bat

E. brasiliensis
Desmarest, 1819

Four subspecies
  • E. b. argentinus
  • E. b. brasiliensis
  • E. b. melanopterus
  • E. b. thomasi

Map of range 		Size:

Habitat: Forest[16]

Diet: VERIFY POSSIBLE FOOD: Insectivores[16] 		 LC 


Unknown Unknown[16]

Chiriquinan serotine


E. chiriquinus
Thomas, 1920
Map of range 		Size:

Habitat: Forest[17]

Diet: VERIFY POSSIBLE FOOD: Insectivorous[17] 		 LC 


Unknown Unknown[17]

Diminutive serotine

Gray bat

E. diminutus
Osgood, 1915

Two subspecies
  • E. d. diminutus
  • E. d. fidelis

Map of range 		Size:

Habitat: Forest[18]

Diet: VERIFY POSSIBLE FOOD: Insectivorous[18] 		 LC 


Unknown Unknown[18]

Gobi big brown bat


E. gobiensis
Bóbrinski, 1926

Three subspecies
  • E. g. centrasiaticus
  • E. g. gobiensis
  • E. g. kashgaricus
Size:

Habitat: Shrubland, grassland, and desert[19]

Diet: 		 LC 


Unknown Unknown[19]

Guadeloupe big brown bat


E. guadeloupensis
Genoways & Baker, 1975 		Size:

Habitat: Forest[20]

Diet: VERIFY POSSIBLE FOOD: Insectivorous[20] 		 EN 


Unknown Unknown[20]

Harmless serotine


E. innoxius
(Gervais, 1841)
Map of range 		Size:

Habitat: Forest[21]

Diet: VERIFY POSSIBLE FOOD: Insectivorous[21] 		 NT 


Unknown Unknown[21]

Horn-skinned bat


E. floweri
De Winton, 1901
Map of range 		Size:

Habitat: Desert, grassland, and shrubland[22]

Diet: 		 LC 


Unknown Population steady[22]

Japanese short-tailed bat


E. japonensis
Imaizumi, 1953 		Size:

Habitat: Forest[23]

Diet: 		 VU 


Unknown Population declining[23]

Kobayashi's bat


E. kobayashii
(Mori, 1928)
Map of range 		Size:

Habitat: Unknown[24]

Diet: 		 DD 


Unknown Unknown[24]

Lagos serotine


E. platyops
Thomas, 1901 		Size:

Habitat: Unknown[25]

Diet: 		 DD 


Unknown Unknown[25]

Little black serotine


E. andinus
(Allen, 1914)
Map of range 		Size:

Habitat: Unknown[26]

Diet: VERIFY POSSIBLE FOOD: Insectivorous[26] 		 LC 


Unknown Unknown[26]

Long-tailed house bat


E. hottentotus
Smith, 1833

Three subspecies
  • E. h. bensoni
  • E. h. hottentotus
  • E. h. portavernus
Size:

Habitat: Rocky areas, inland wetlands, grassland, shrubland, savanna, and forest[27]

Diet: 		 LC 


Unknown Unknown[27]

Meridional serotine

Drawing of bat

E. isabellinus
Temminck, 1840
Map of range 		Size:

Habitat: Forest, shrubland, and grassland[28]

Diet: 		 LC 


Unknown Unknown[28]

Northern bat

Brown bat

E. nilssonii
(Keyserling & Blasius, 1839)

Two subspecies
  • E. n. nilssonii
  • E. n. parvus

Map of range 		Size:

Habitat: Forest, inland wetlands, caves, and desert[29]

Diet: VERIFY POSSIBLE FOOD: Insects[29] 		 LC 


Unknown Population steady[29]

Ognev's serotine


E. ognevi
Bóbrinski, 1918 		Size:

Habitat: Shrubland, rocky areas, and desert[30]

Diet: 		 LC 


Unknown Unknown[30]

Oriental serotine

Brown bat

E. pachyomus
Tomes, 1857
Map of range 		Size:

Habitat: Forest, shrubland, and caves[31]

Diet: 		 LC 


Unknown Unknown[31]

Serotine bat

Brown bat

E. serotinus
(Schreber, 1774)

Ten subspecies
  • E. s. andersoni
  • E. s. boscai
  • E. s. horikawai
  • E. s. isabellinus
  • E. s. pachyomus
  • E. s. pallens
  • E. s. pashtonus
  • E. s. serotinus
  • E. s. shirazensis
  • E. s. turcomanus

Map of range 		Size: UNKNOWN LENGTH SEEN: 62–80 cm (24–31 in)[32]

Habitat: Forest, savanna, shrubland, grassland, inland wetlands, rocky areas, and caves[33]

Diet: VERIFY POSSIBLE FOOD: Insects[33]VERIFY ME: For insects such as farmland, open grassy meadows, on the edge of forests, and around streetlights[32] 		 LC 


Unknown Population steady[33]

Sind bat


E. nasutus
(Dobson, 1877)

Four subspecies
  • E. n. batinensis
  • E. n. matschiei
  • E. n. nasutus
  • E. n. pellucens
Size:

Habitat: Forest, savanna, caves, and desert[34]

Diet: 		 LC 


Unknown Unknown[34]

Sombre bat


E. tatei
Ellerman & Morrison-Scott, 1951 		Size:

Habitat: Forest[35]

Diet: 		 DD 


Unknown Unknown[35]

Surat helmeted bat


E. dimissus
(Thomas, 1916)
Map of range 		Size:

Habitat: Unknown[36]

Diet: 		 DD 


Unknown Unknown[36]

Taddei's serotine

Brown bat

E. taddeii
Miranda, Bernardi, & Passos, 2006 		Size:

Habitat: Forest[37]

Diet: 		 DD 


Unknown Unknown[37]

Thick-eared bat


E. pachyotis
Dobson, 1871
Map of range 		Size:

Habitat: Forest[38]

Diet: 		 LC 


Unknown Unknown[38]

Genus Glischropus – Dobson, 1875 – three species
Common name Scientific name and subspecies Range Size and ecology IUCN status and estimated population
Common thick-thumbed bat

Drawing of bat head

G. tylopus
(Dobson, 1875)

Two subspecies
  • G. t. batjanus
  • G. t. tylopus

Map of range 		Size:

Habitat: Forest[39]

Diet: VERIFY POSSIBLE FOOD: Leaves[39] 		 LC 


Unknown Population steady[39]

Indochinese thick-thumbed bat


G. bucephalus
Csorba, 2011
Map of range 		Size:

Habitat: Forest[40]

Diet: 		 LC 


Unknown Unknown[40]

Javan thick-thumbed bat


G. javanus
Chasen, 1939 		Size:

Habitat: Forest[41]

Diet: 		 DD 


Unknown Unknown[41]

Genus Hesperoptenus – Peters, 1868 – five species
Common name Scientific name and subspecies Range Size and ecology IUCN status and estimated population
Blanford's bat


H. blanfordi
Dobson, 1877
Map of range 		Size:

Habitat: Forest and caves[42]

Diet: 		 LC 


Unknown Unknown[42]

False serotine bat


H. doriae
(Peters, 1868) 		Size:

Habitat: Forest[43]

Diet: VERIFY POSSIBLE FOOD: Leaves[43] 		 DD 


Unknown Unknown[43]

Gaskell's false serotine


H. gaskelli
Hill, 1983
Map of range 		Size:

Habitat: Forest[44]

Diet: VERIFY POSSIBLE FOOD: Insectivorous[44] 		 DD 


Unknown Unknown[44]

Large false serotine


H. tomesi
Thomas, 1905
Map of range 		Size:

Habitat: Forest[45]

Diet: 		 VU 


Unknown Population declining[45]

Tickell's bat

Drawing of bat skull

H. tickelli
Blyth, 1851
Map of range 		Size:

Habitat: Forest and caves[46]

Diet: VERIFY ME: Beetles, termites and other insects[46] 		 LC 


Unknown Unknown[46]

Genus Lasiurus – Gray, 1831 – sixteen species
Common name Scientific name and subspecies Range Size and ecology IUCN status and estimated population
Big red bat


L. egregius
(Peters, 1870)
Map of range 		Size:

Habitat: Forest[47]

Diet: 		 DD 


Unknown Unknown[47]

Cinnamon red bat

Brown bat

L. varius
(Poeppig, 1835)
Map of range 		Size:

Habitat: Forest[48]

Diet: VERIFY ME: Insects, mostly homoptera, coleoptera, hymenoptera and diptera (mann 1978)[48] 		 LC 


Unknown Unknown[48]

Eastern red bat

Brown bat

L. borealis
O. F. Müller, 1776
Map of range 		Size: UNKNOWN LENGTH SEEN: 93–117 cm (37–46 in)[49]

Habitat: Forest[50]

Diet: VERIFY ME: On their own (myers and hatchett 2000)[50]VERIFY ME: On their own[49] 		 LC 


Unknown Population steady[50]

Greater red bat


L. atratus
Handley, 1996
Map of range 		Size:

Habitat: Forest[51]

Diet: VERIFY POSSIBLE FOOD: Insects[51] 		 LC 


Unknown Unknown[51]

Hairy-tailed bat


L. ebenus
Fazzolari-Corrêa, 1994 		Size:

Habitat: Forest[52]

Diet: 		 DD 


Unknown Unknown[52]

Hoary bat

Brown bat

L. cinereus
(Palisot de Beauvois, 1796)

Three subspecies
Map of range 		Size: UNKNOWN LENGTH SEEN: 13–15 cm (5–6 in)[53]

Habitat: Forest and caves[54]

Diet: VERIFY ME: About the tree tops, along streams and lake shores, and in urban areas where there are lots of trees[54]VERIFY ME: About the tree tops, along streams and lake shores, and in urban areas where there are lots of trees[53] 		 LC 


Unknown Unknown[54]

Jamaican red bat


L. degelidus
Miller, 1931 		Size:

Habitat: Forest[55]

Diet: VERIFY POSSIBLE FOOD: Insectivorous[55] 		 VU 


Unknown Unknown[55]

Minor red bat


L. minor
Miller, 1931 		Size:

Habitat: Forest[56]

Diet: VERIFY POSSIBLE FOOD: Leaves[56] 		 VU 


Unknown Population declining[56]

Northern yellow bat

Brown bat

L. intermedius
(H. Allen, 1862)

Two subspecies
  • L. i. floridanus
  • L. i. intermedius

Map of range 		Size: UNKNOWN LENGTH SEEN: 3–4 cm (1–2 in)[57]

Habitat: Forest[58]

Diet: VERIFY POSSIBLE FOOD: Leaves[58]VERIFY POSSIBLE FOOD: Insects[57] 		 LC 


Unknown Unknown[58]

Pfeiffer's red bat


L. pfeifferi
Gundlach, 1861 		Size:

Habitat: Unknown[59]

Diet: VERIFY POSSIBLE FOOD: Insectivorous[59] 		 NT 


Unknown Unknown[59]

Saline red bat

Brown bat

L. salinae
(Thomas, 1902)
Map of range 		Size:

Habitat: Shrubland[60]

Diet: 		 DD 


Unknown Unknown[60]

Seminole bat

Brown bat

L. seminolus
(Rhoads, 1895)
Map of range 		Size: UNKNOWN LENGTH SEEN: 1,958–1,966 cm (771–774 in)[61]

Habitat: Forest[62]

Diet: VERIFY POSSIBLE FOOD: Insects[62]VERIFY POSSIBLE FOOD: Leaves[61] 		 LC 


Unknown Unknown[62]

Southern red bat

Brown bat

L. blossevillii
(Lesson & Garnot, 1826)

Four subspecies
  • L. b. blossevillii
  • L. b. brachyotis
  • L. b. frantzii
  • L. b. teliotis

Map of range 		Size: UNKNOWN LENGTH SEEN: 35–45 cm (14–18 in)[63]

Habitat: Forest and savanna[64]

Diet: VERIFY POSSIBLE FOOD: Insectivorous[64]VERIFY POSSIBLE FOOD: Fruit[63] 		 LC 


Unknown Unknown[64]

Southern yellow bat

Brown bat

L. ega
Gervais, 1856

Five subspecies
  • L. e. argentinus
  • L. e. caudatus
  • L. e. ega
  • L. e. fuscatus
  • L. e. panamensis

Map of range 		Size: UNKNOWN LENGTH SEEN: 80–90 cm (31–35 in)[65]

Habitat: Forest[66]

Diet: VERIFY POSSIBLE FOOD: Insects[65] 		 LC 


Unknown Unknown[66]

Tacarcuna bat


L. castaneus
Handley, 1960 		Size:

Habitat: Forest[67]

Diet: 		 DD 


Unknown Unknown[67]

Western yellow bat

Brown bat

L. xanthinus
Thomas, 1897
Map of range 		Size: UNKNOWN LENGTH SEEN: 33.5–35.5 cm (13–14 in)[68]

Habitat: Forest and savanna[69]

Diet: VERIFY POSSIBLE FOOD: Insectivorous[69]VERIFY ME: Above them[68] 		 LC 


Unknown Population steady[69]

Genus Nyctalus – Bowdich, 1825 – eight species
Common name Scientific name and subspecies Range Size and ecology IUCN status and estimated population
Azores noctule

Brown bat

N. azoreum
Thomas, 1901 		Size:

Habitat: Forest and inland wetlands[70]

Diet: VERIFY ME: Unavailable[70] 		 VU 


2,000–5,000 Population declining[70]

Birdlike noctule


N. aviator
Thomas, 1911
Map of range 		Size:

Habitat: Forest[71]

Diet: VERIFY ME: Coleoptera, lepidoptera, trichoptera, ephemeroptera and hemiptera (fukui et al[71] 		 NT 


Unknown Population declining[71]

Chinese noctule

Brown bat

N. plancyi
Gerbe, 1880

Two subspecies
  • N. p. plancyi
  • N. p. velutinus

Map of range 		Size:

Habitat: Forest, rocky areas, and caves[72]

Diet: 		 LC 


Unknown Unknown[72]

Common noctule

Brown bat

N. noctula
(Schreber, 1774)

Four subspecies
  • N. n. labiata
  • N. n. lebanoticus
  • N. n. mecklenburzevi
  • N. n. noctula

Map of range 		Size: VERIFY ME: 5–10 cm (2–4 in) long, plus 3–7 cm (1–3 in) tail[73]

Habitat: Caves, inland wetlands, and forest[74]

Diet: VERIFY POSSIBLE FOOD: Insectivores[74]VERIFY ME: In open areas and dwell in or near human habitation[73] 		 LC 


Unknown Unknown[74]

Greater noctule bat

Brown bat

N. lasiopterus
(Schreber, 1780)
Map of range 		Size:

Habitat: Forest and shrubland[75]

Diet: VERIFY POSSIBLE FOOD: Insectivorous[75] 		 VU 


0–9,999 Population declining[75]

Japanese noctule


N. furvus
Imaizumi & Yoshiyuki, 1968 		Size:

Habitat: Forest[76]

Diet: 		 EN 


Unknown Population declining[76]

Lesser noctule

Brown bat

N. leisleri
(Kuhl, 1817)

Two subspecies
  • N. l. leisleri
  • N. l. verrucosus

Map of range 		Size: UNKNOWN LENGTH SEEN: 260–320 cm (102–126 in)[77]

Habitat: Forest, shrubland, and rocky areas[78]

Diet: VERIFY ME: Flies (including mosquitos), moths and beetles[78]VERIFY ME: Over many adjacent types of habitat including fields and open water[77] 		 LC 


Unknown Unknown[78]

Mountain noctule


N. montanus
Barrett-Hamilton, 1906 		Size:

Habitat: Forest, rocky areas, and caves[79]

Diet: 		 LC 


Unknown Population declining[79]

Genus Nycticeinops – Hill & Harrison, 1987 – one species
Common name Scientific name and subspecies Range Size and ecology IUCN status and estimated population
Schlieffen's serotine

Brown bat

N. schlieffeni
(Peters, 1869) 		Size:

Habitat: Savanna, shrubland, and desert[80]

Diet: 		 LC 


Unknown Unknown[80]

Genus Nycticeius – Rafinesque, 1819 – three species
Common name Scientific name and subspecies Range Size and ecology IUCN status and estimated population
Cuban evening bat


N. cubanus
Gundlach, 1861 		Size:

Habitat: Unknown[81]

Diet: VERIFY POSSIBLE FOOD: Insectivorous[81] 		 NT 


Unknown Unknown[81]

Evening bat

Brown bat

N. humeralis
(Rafinesque, 1818)

Three subspecies
  • N. h. humeralis
  • N. h. mexicanus
  • N. h. subtropicalis

Map of range 		Size: VERIFY ME: 8–11 cm (3–4 in) long, plus 3–5 cm (1–2 in) tail[82]

Habitat: Forest[83]

Diet: VERIFY POSSIBLE FOOD: Insects[82] 		 LC 


Unknown Population steady[83]

Temminck's mysterious bat


N. aenobarbus
Temminck, 1840 		Size:

Habitat: [84]

Diet: 		 DD 


Unknown Unknown[84]

Genus Nyctophilus – Leach, 1821 – seventeen species
Common name Scientific name and subspecies Range Size and ecology IUCN status and estimated population
Arnhem long-eared bat


N. arnhemensis
Johnson, 1959
Map of range 		Size:

Habitat: Forest and savanna[85]

Diet: 		 LC 


Unknown Population steady[85]

Eastern long-eared bat

Brown bats

N. bifax
Thomas, 1915

Two subspecies
  • N. b. bifax
  • N. b. daedalus
Size:

Habitat: Forest and inland wetlands[86]

Diet: 		 LC 


Unknown Population declining[86]

Gould's long-eared bat

Drawing of brown bat

N. gouldi
Tomes, 1858 		Size:

Habitat: Forest[87]

Diet: VERIFY ME: In dense vegetation[87] 		 LC 


Unknown Population declining[87]

Greater long-eared bat


N. timoriensis
Geoffroy, 1806

Three subspecies
  • N. t. major
  • N. t. sherrini
  • N. t. timoriensis
Size:

Habitat: Forest[8]

Diet: 		 DD 


Unknown Population declining[8]

Holts' long-eared bat


N. holtorum
Parnaby, King, & Eldridge, 2021 		Size:

Habitat: Forest[88]

Diet: VERIFY ME: Within the forests, rather than in the open against vegetation[88] 		 LC 


Unknown Population declining[88]

Lesser long-eared bat

Brown bat

N. geoffroyi
Leach, 1821

Three subspecies
  • N. g. geoffroyi
  • N. g. pacificus
  • N. g. pallescens
Size: UNKNOWN LENGTH SEEN: 30–40 cm (12–16 in)[89]

Habitat: Forest, savanna, shrubland, and grassland[90]

Diet: VERIFY ME: Moths, crickets, grasshoppers and beetles (lumsden and turbill 2008)[90]VERIFY POSSIBLE FOOD: Insects[89] 		 LC 


Unknown Population steady[90]

Lord Howe long-eared bat


N. howensis
McKean, 1975
Map of range 		Size:

Habitat: Unknown[91]

Diet: 		 EX 


Unknown Unknown[91]

Mount Missim long-eared bat


N. shirleyae
Parnaby, 2009
Map of range 		Size:

Habitat: Forest[92]

Diet: 		 DD 


Unknown Population declining[92]

New Caledonian long-eared bat


N. nebulosus
Parnaby, 2002. 		Size:

Habitat: Forest[93]

Diet: VERIFY POSSIBLE FOOD: Insectivores[93] 		 CR 


150–250 Population declining[93]

New Guinea long-eared bat


N. microtis
Thomas, 1888
Map of range 		Size:

Habitat: Forest and caves[94]

Diet: 		 LC 


Unknown Population steady[94]

Pallid long-eared bat


N. daedalus
Thomas, 1915 		Size:

Habitat: Forest and inland wetlands[95]

Diet: VERIFY POSSIBLE FOOD: Insects[95] 		 LC 


10,000 Population declining[95]

Pygmy long-eared bat


N. walkeri
Thomas, 1892
Map of range 		Size:

Habitat: Forest and savanna[96]

Diet: 		 LC 


Unknown Population steady[96]

Small-toothed long-eared bat


N. microdon
Laurie & Hill, 1954
Map of range 		Size:

Habitat: Caves[97]

Diet: VERIFY POSSIBLE FOOD: Insects[97] 		 LC 


Unknown Unknown[97]

Southeastern long-eared bat

Drawing of bat head

N. corbeni
Parnaby, 2009 		Size:

Habitat: Forest[98]

Diet: VERIFY ME: In the woodlands of private land in new south wales and queensland are also a likely threat (schulz and lumsden 2010)[98] 		 VU 


Unknown Population declining[98]

Sunda long-eared bat


N. heran
Kitchener, How, & Maharadatunkamsi, 1991 		Size:

Habitat: Forest[99]

Diet: 		 DD 


Unknown Unknown[99]

Tasmanian long-eared bat


N. sherrini
Thomas, 1915
Map of range 		Size:

Habitat: Forest[100]

Diet: VERIFY POSSIBLE FOOD: Insects[100] 		 VU 


8,000–10,000 Population declining[100]

Western long-eared bat

Drawing of bat

N. major
Gray, 1844 		Size:

Habitat: Forest[101]

Diet: VERIFY POSSIBLE FOOD: Insects[101] 		 LC 


10,000 Population declining[101]

Genus Parastrellus – Hoofer, Van Den Bussche, & Horáček, 2006 – one species
Common name Scientific name and subspecies Range Size and ecology IUCN status and estimated population
Canyon bat

Brown bat

P. hesperus
(H. Allen, 1864)
Map of range 		Size:

Habitat: Forest, grassland, rocky areas, caves, and desert[102]

Diet: 		 LC 


Unknown Population steady[102]

Genus Perimyotis – Menu, 1984 – one species
Common name Scientific name and subspecies Range Size and ecology IUCN status and estimated population
Tricolored bat

Brown bat

P. subflavus
(F. Cuvier, 1832)

Four subspecies
  • P. s. clarus
  • P. s. floridanus
  • P. s. subflavus
  • P. s. veraecrucis

Map of range 		Size:

Habitat: Forest, rocky areas, and caves[103]

Diet: VERIFY ME: Composed of coleoptera, homoptera, diptera, hymenoptera and lepidoptera (fujita and kunz 1984)[103] 		 VU 


Unknown Population declining[103]

Genus Pharotis – Thomas, 1914 – one species
Common name Scientific name and subspecies Range Size and ecology IUCN status and estimated population
New Guinea big-eared bat


P. imogene
Thomas, 1914
Map of range 		Size:

Habitat: Forest[104]

Diet: VERIFY POSSIBLE FOOD: Insects[104] 		 CR 


40–50 Population steady[104]

Genus Pipistrellus – Kaup, 1829 – 33 species
Common name Scientific name and subspecies Range Size and ecology IUCN status and estimated population
Rüppell's bat

Drawing of brown bat

P. rueppellii
J. B. Fischer, 1829

Six subspecies
  • P. r. coxi
  • P. r. fuscipes
  • P. r. pulcher
  • P. r. rueppellii
  • P. r. senegalensis
  • P. r. vernayi
Size:

Habitat: Desert, shrubland, and savanna[8]

Diet: 		 LC 


Unknown Unknown[8]

Aellen's pipistrelle


P. inexspectatus
Aellen, 1959 		Size:

Habitat: Forest and savanna[105]

Diet: 		 DD 


Unknown Unknown[105]

Angulate pipistrelle


P. angulatus
Peters, 1880

Two subspecies
  • P. a. angulatus
  • P. a. ponceleti
Size:

Habitat: Forest and caves[106]

Diet: VERIFY ME: On aerial insects[106] 		 LC 


Unknown Population steady[106]

Broad-headed serotine


P. crassulus
(Thomas, 1904) 		Size:

Habitat: Forest[107]

Diet: 		 LC 


Unknown Unknown[107]

Christmas Island pipistrelle


P. murrayi
(Andrews, 1900) 		Size:

Habitat: Forest[108]

Diet: 		 EX 


Unknown Unknown[108]

Common pipistrelle

Brown bat

P. pipistrellus
(Schreber, 1774)

Two subspecies
  • P. p. aladdin
  • P. p. pipistrellus
Size: UNKNOWN LENGTH SEEN: 180–240 cm (71–94 in)[109]

Habitat: Forest, shrubland, inland wetlands, and caves[110]

Diet: VERIFY ME: Small moths and flies[110]VERIFY ME: Mosquitos, small moths and other insects[109] 		 LC 


Unknown Population steady[110]

Dar es Salaam pipistrelle


P. permixtus
Aellen, 1957 		Size:

Habitat: Forest[111]

Diet: 		 DD 


Unknown Unknown[111]

Dobson's pipistrelle


P. grandidieri
(Dobson, 1876) 		Size:

Habitat: Forest, savanna, and inland wetlands[112]

Diet: 		 DD 


Unknown Unknown[112]

Dusky pipistrelle


P. hesperidus
(Temminck, 1840)

Three subspecies
  • P. h. fuscatus
  • P. h. hesperidus
  • P. h. subtilis

Map of range 		Size:

Habitat: Forest and savanna[113]

Diet: 		 LC 


Unknown Unknown[113]

Endo's pipistrelle


P. endoi
Imaizumi, 1959
Map of range 		Size:

Habitat: Forest and other[114]

Diet: 		 NT 


Unknown Population declining[114]

Forest pipistrelle


P. adamsi
Kitchener, Caputi, & Jones, 1986
Map of range 		Size:

Habitat: Savanna and forest[115]

Diet: 		 LC 


Unknown Population steady[115]

Greater Papuan pipistrelle


P. collinus
Thomas, 1920 		Size:

Habitat: Forest[116]

Diet: 		 LC 


Unknown Population steady[116]

Hanak's pipistrelle


P. hanaki
Hulva & Benda, 2004 		Size:

Habitat: Forest, shrubland, inland wetlands, and rocky areas[117]

Diet: 		 VU 


Unknown Population declining[117]

Indian pipistrelle

Brown bat

P. coromandra
Gray, 1838
Map of range 		Size:

Habitat: Forest and caves[118]

Diet: VERIFY POSSIBLE FOOD: Insects[118] 		 LC 


Unknown Unknown[118]

Japanese house bat

Brown bat

P. abramus
(Temminck, 1840)
Map of range 		Size:

Habitat: Forest, grassland, inland wetlands, and intertidal marine[119]

Diet: VERIFY POSSIBLE FOOD: Insects[119] 		 LC 


Unknown Population steady[119]

Java pipistrelle


P. javanicus
Gray, 1838

Five subspecies
  • P. j. babu
  • P. j. camortae
  • P. j. javanicus
  • P. j. meyeni
  • P. j. peguensis

Map of range 		Size:

Habitat: Caves and forest[120]

Diet: VERIFY POSSIBLE FOOD: Insects[120] 		 LC 


Unknown Population steady[120]

Kelaart's pipistrelle


P. ceylonicus
Kelaart, 1852

Seven subspecies
  • P. c. borneanus
  • P. c. ceylonicus
  • P. c. indicus
  • P. c. raptor
  • P. c. shanorum
  • P. c. subcanus
  • P. c. tongfangensis
Size:

Habitat: Forest and caves[121]

Diet: VERIFY POSSIBLE FOOD: Insects[121] 		 LC 


Unknown Population steady[121]

Kuhl's pipistrelle

Brown bat

P. kuhlii
Kuhl, 1817

Three subspecies
  • P. k. ikhwanius
  • P. k. kuhlii
  • P. k. lepidus

Map of range 		Size:

Habitat: Forest, shrubland, and grassland[122]

Diet: VERIFY ME: Small insects, including diptera, psocoptera, and coleoptera[122] 		 LC 


Unknown Unknown[122]

Least pipistrelle

Brown bat

P. tenuis
(Temminck, 1840)

Eight subspecies
  • P. t. mimus
  • P. t. murrayi
  • P. t. nitidus
  • P. t. ponceleti
  • P. t. portensis
  • P. t. sewelanus
  • P. t. subulidens
  • P. t. tenuis
Size: UNKNOWN LENGTH SEEN: 69–77 cm (27–30 in)[123]

Habitat: Forest, shrubland, and grassland[124]

Diet: VERIFY ME: Beetles, cockroaches and wingless ants in winter, on a wide variety of insects in summer and on winter termites, moths, hymenopterans, dipterans and beetles during monsoon[124]VERIFY ME: For insects[123] 		 LC 


Unknown Population steady[124]

Lesser Papuan pipistrelle


P. papuanus
Peters & Doria, 1881 		Size:

Habitat: Forest[125]

Diet: VERIFY ME: In urban areas and plantations[125] 		 LC 


Unknown Population steady[125]

Madeira pipistrelle


P. maderensis
Dobson, 1878
Map of range 		Size:

Habitat: Forest and inland wetlands[126]

Diet: 		 EN 


2,000–2,500 Population declining[126]

Minahassa pipistrelle


P. minahassae
von Meyer, 1899 		Size:

Habitat: Unknown[127]

Diet: 		 DD 


Unknown Unknown[127]

Mount Gargues pipistrelle


P. aero
Heller, 1912 		Size:

Habitat: Forest[128]

Diet: 		 DD 


Unknown Unknown[128]

Mount Popa pipistrelle


P. paterculus
Thomas, 1915

Two subspecies
  • P. p. paterculus
  • P. p. yunnanensis

Map of range 		Size:

Habitat: Forest[129]

Diet: VERIFY POSSIBLE FOOD: Insectivorous[129] 		 LC 


Unknown Unknown[129]

Narrow-winged pipistrelle

Drawing of bat

P. stenopterus
Dobson, 1875
Map of range 		Size:

Habitat: Forest, shrubland, grassland, and inland wetlands[130]

Diet: 		 LC 


Unknown Unknown[130]

Nathusius's pipistrelle

Brown bat

P. nathusii
(Keyserling & Blasius, 1839) 		Size:

Habitat: Forest and inland wetlands[131]

Diet: VERIFY POSSIBLE FOOD: Insectivorous[131] 		 LC 


Unknown Unknown[131]

Northern pipistrelle


P. westralis
Koopman, 1984
Map of range 		Size:

Habitat: Forest[132]

Diet: 		 LC 


Unknown Population steady[132]

Racey's pipistrelle


P. raceyi
Bates, Ratrimomanarivo, Harrison, & Goodman, 2006
Map of range 		Size:

Habitat: Forest[133]

Diet: 		 DD 


Unknown Unknown[133]

Rusty pipistrelle


P. rusticus
(Tomes, 1861)

Two subspecies
  • P. r. marrensis
  • P. r. rusticus
Size:

Habitat: Forest and savanna[134]

Diet: 		 LC 


Unknown Unknown[134]

Soprano pipistrelle

Brown bat

P. pygmaeus
(Leach, 1825)
Map of range 		Size:

Habitat: Forest and inland wetlands[135]

Diet: 		 LC 


Unknown Unknown[135]

Sturdee's pipistrelle


P. sturdeei
Thomas, 1915 		Size:

Habitat: Unknown[136]

Diet: 		 EX 


Unknown Unknown[136]

Tiny pipistrelle


P. nanulus
Thomas, 1904 		Size:

Habitat: Forest and savanna[137]

Diet: 		 LC 


Unknown Unknown[137]

Watts's pipistrelle


P. wattsi
Kitchener, Caputi, & Jones, 1986 		Size:

Habitat: Forest[138]

Diet: VERIFY ME: In urban areas (where it has most frequently been captured) (burgin 2019, bonaccorso 1998)[138] 		 LC 


Unknown Unknown[138]

Genus Rhogeessa – H. Allen, 1866 – eleven species
Common name Scientific name and subspecies Range Size and ecology IUCN status and estimated population
Bickham's little yellow bat


R. bickhami
Baird, Marchán-Rivadeneira, Pérez, & Baker, 2012
Map of range 		Size:

Habitat: Forest[139]

Diet: 		 LC 


Unknown Population steady[139]

Black-winged little yellow bat

Drawing of bat head

R. tumida
H. Allen, 1866
Map of range 		Size:

Habitat: Forest[140]

Diet: VERIFY ME: Small flying insects, and individuals appear to have established hunting routes[140] 		 LC 


Unknown Population steady[140]

Ecuadorian little yellow bat


R. velilla
Thomas, 1903 		Size:

Habitat: Forest[141]

Diet: VERIFY POSSIBLE FOOD: Insectivorous[141] 		 DD 


Unknown Unknown[141]

Genoways's yellow bat

Brown bat

R. genowaysi
Baker, 1984
Map of range 		Size:

Habitat: Forest[142]

Diet: 		 EN 


Unknown Population declining[142]

Husson's yellow bat


R. hussoni
Genoways & Baker, 1996
Map of range 		Size:

Habitat: Forest[143]

Diet: 		 DD 


Unknown Unknown[143]

Least yellow bat


R. mira
LaVal, 1973
Map of range 		Size:

Habitat: Forest[144]

Diet: 		 VU 


Unknown Population steady[144]

Little yellow bat

Brown bat

R. parvula
H. Allen, 1866
Map of range 		Size:

Habitat: Forest[145]

Diet: VERIFY POSSIBLE FOOD: Insectivorous[145] 		 LC 


Unknown Population steady[145]

Menchu's little yellow bat


R. menchuae
Baird, Marchán-Rivadeneira, Pérez, & Baker, 2012
Map of range 		Size:

Habitat: Forest[146]

Diet: 		 DD 


Unknown Unknown[146]

Thomas's yellow bat

Brown bat

R. io
Thomas, 1903
Map of range 		Size:

Habitat: Forest[147]

Diet: VERIFY ME: Small flying insects[147] 		 LC 


Unknown Unknown[147]

Tiny yellow bat


R. minutilla
Miller, 1897
Map of range 		Size:

Habitat: Forest and shrubland[148]

Diet: VERIFY ME: Small aerial insects that it catches in open areas, including diptera, hymenoptera, lepidoptera and coleoptera (sosa et al[148] 		 VU 


Unknown Population declining[148]

Yucatan yellow bat

Brown bat

R. aeneus
Goodwin, 1958
Map of range 		Size:

Habitat: Forest[149]

Diet: VERIFY ME: In relatively cluttered situations (audet et al[149] 		 LC 


Unknown Population steady[149]

Genus Scoteanax – Troughton, 1944 – one species
Common name Scientific name and subspecies Range Size and ecology IUCN status and estimated population
Rüppell's broad-nosed bat

Drawing of bat head

S. rueppellii
(Peters, 1866)
Map of range 		Size:

Habitat: Forest[150]

Diet: 		 LC 


Unknown Population steady[150]

Genus Scotoecus – Thomas, 1901 – five species
Common name Scientific name and subspecies Range Size and ecology IUCN status and estimated population
Dark-winged lesser house bat


S. hirundo
De Winton, 1899 		Size:

Habitat: Savanna and forest[151]

Diet: 		 LC 


Unknown Unknown[151]

Desert yellow bat


S. pallidus
Dobson, 1876 		Size:

Habitat: Forest and shrubland[152]

Diet: 		 LC 


Unknown Unknown[152]

Hinde's lesser house bat


S. hindei
Thomas, 1901

Two subspecies
  • S. h. falabae
  • S. h. hindei
Size:

Habitat: Savanna and forest[153]

Diet: 		 LC 


Unknown Unknown[153]

Light-winged lesser house bat


S. albofuscus
Thomas, 1890

Two subspecies
  • S. a. albofuscus
  • S. a. woodi
Size:

Habitat: Forest and savanna[154]

Diet: 		 DD 


Unknown Unknown[154]

White-bellied lesser house bat


S. albigula
Thomas, 1909 		Size:

Habitat: Forest and savanna[155]

Diet: 		 LC 


Unknown Unknown[155]

Genus Scotomanes – Dobson, 1875 – one species
Common name Scientific name and subspecies Range Size and ecology IUCN status and estimated population
Harlequin bat

Drawing of bat head

S. ornatus
(Blyth, 1851)

Three subspecies
  • S. o. imbrensis
  • S. o. ornatus
  • S. o. sinensis

Map of range 		Size:

Habitat: Forest and caves[156]

Diet: VERIFY ME: For food around bodies of water (eger 2002[156] 		 LC 


Unknown Unknown[156]

Genus Scotophilus – Leach, 1821 – sixteen species
Common name Scientific name and subspecies Range Size and ecology IUCN status and estimated population
African yellow bat

Brown bat

S. dinganii
A. Smith, 1833

Four subspecies
  • S. d. colias
  • S. d. dinganii
  • S. d. herero
  • S. d. pondoensis
Size:

Habitat: Savanna[157]

Diet: 		 LC 


Unknown Unknown[157]

Andrew Rebori's house bat


S. andrewreborii
Brooks & Bickham, 2014
Map of range 		Size:

Habitat: Forest and savanna[158]

Diet: 		 LC 


Unknown Unknown[158]

Eastern greenish yellow bat

Brown bat

S. viridis
(Peters, 1852)

Two subspecies
  • S. v. nigritellus
  • S. v. viridis
Size:

Habitat: Savanna[159]

Diet: 		 LC 


Unknown Unknown[159]

Ejeta's yellow bat


S. ejetai
Brooks & Bickham, 2014
Map of range 		Size:

Habitat: Grassland, shrubland, and savanna[160]

Diet: 		 LC 


Unknown Unknown[160]

Greater Asiatic yellow bat

Brown bat

S. heathii
Horsfield, 1831

Three subspecies
  • S. h. heathii
  • S. h. insularis
  • S. h. watkinsi

Map of range 		Size:

Habitat: Forest, shrubland, and desert[161]

Diet: VERIFY POSSIBLE FOOD: Leaves[161] 		 LC 


Unknown Population steady[161]

Lesser Asiatic yellow bat

Brown bat

S. kuhlii
Leach, 1821

Seven subspecies
  • S. k. castaneus
  • S. k. consobrinus
  • S. k. gairdneri
  • S. k. kuhlii
  • S. k. panayensis
  • S. k. solutatus
  • S. k. temminckii

Map of range 		Size:

Habitat: Forest, shrubland, and desert[162]

Diet: VERIFY ME: Hymenopterans and dipterans[162] 		 LC 


Unknown Population steady[162]

Lesser yellow bat

Drawing of bat head

S. borbonicus
Geoffroy, 1803
Map of range 		Size:

Habitat: Unknown[163]

Diet: 		 DD 


Unknown Unknown[163]

Malagasy yellow bat


S. tandrefana
Goodman, Jenkin, & Ratrimomanarivo, 2005
Map of range 		Size:

Habitat: Forest[164]

Diet: 		 DD 


Unknown Unknown[164]

Nut-colored yellow bat


S. nux
Thomas, 1904 		Size:

Habitat: Forest[165]

Diet: 		 LC 


Unknown Unknown[165]

Robbins's yellow bat


S. nucella
Robbins, 1984 		Size:

Habitat: Forest[166]

Diet: 		 DD 


Unknown Unknown[166]

Robust yellow bat

Brown bat

S. robustus
H. Milne-Edwards, 1881
Map of range 		Size:

Habitat: Forest[167]

Diet: 		 LC 


Unknown Unknown[167]

Schreber's yellow bat

Drawing of brown bat

S. nigrita
(Schreber, 1774)

Two subspecies
  • S. n. alvenslebeni
  • S. n. nigrita
Size:

Habitat: Forest and savanna[168]

Diet: 		 LC 


Unknown Population declining[168]

Sody's yellow bat

Drawing of bat skull

S. collinus
Sody, 1936 		Size:

Habitat: Forest[169]

Diet: 		 LC 


Unknown Unknown[169]

Sulawesi yellow bat


S. celebensis
(Sody, 1928) 		Size:

Habitat: Forest[170]

Diet: VERIFY ME: In open areas, above the canopy[170] 		 DD 


Unknown Unknown[170]

Trujillo's yellow bat


S. trujilloi
Brooks & Bickham, 2014
Map of range 		Size:

Habitat: Forest[171]

Diet: 		 LC 


Unknown Unknown[171]

White-bellied yellow bat

Brown bat

S. leucogaster
Cretzschmar, 1826

Two subspecies
  • S. l. damarensis
  • S. l. leucogaster
Size:

Habitat: Savanna[172]

Diet: 		 LC 


Unknown Unknown[172]

Genus Scotorepens – Troughton, 1943 – four species
Common name Scientific name and subspecies Range Size and ecology IUCN status and estimated population
Eastern broad-nosed bat


S. orion
(Troughton, 1937) 		Size:

Habitat: Forest[173]

Diet: 		 LC 


Unknown Unknown[173]

Inland broad-nosed bat

Brown bat

S. balstoni
(Thomas, 1906)

Two subspecies
  • S. b. balstoni
  • S. b. influatus

Map of range 		Size:

Habitat: Forest, savanna, shrubland, and desert[174]

Diet: VERIFY ME: A range of flying insects, with coleoptera, hymenoptera and hemiptera often commonly taken (lumsden and bennett 1995)[174] 		 LC 


Unknown Population declining[174]

Little broad-nosed bat

Drawing of bats

S. greyii
Gray, 1842 		Size:

Habitat: Desert, grassland, shrubland, savanna, and forest[175]

Diet: VERIFY POSSIBLE FOOD: Insectivorous[175] 		 LC 


Unknown Population steady[175]

Northern broad-nosed bat


S. sanborni
(Troughton, 1937)
Map of range 		Size:

Habitat: Forest and savanna[176]

Diet: 		 LC 


Unknown Population steady[176]

Genus Scotozous – Dobson, 1875 – one species
Common name Scientific name and subspecies Range Size and ecology IUCN status and estimated population
Dormer's bat


S. dormeri
Dobson, 1875 		Size:

Habitat: Forest, shrubland, and desert[177]

Diet: VERIFY ME: Agriculturally important insect pests (molur et al[177] 		 LC 


Unknown Population steady[177]

Genus Thainycteris – Kock & Storch, 1996 – one species
Common name Scientific name and subspecies Range Size and ecology IUCN status and estimated population
Collared sprite


T. aureocollaris
Kock & Storch, 1996 		Size:

Habitat: Forest[8]

Diet: VERIFY POSSIBLE FOOD: Insects[8] 		 LC 


Unknown Unknown[8]

Genus Tylonycteris – Peters, 1872 – three species
Common name Scientific name and subspecies Range Size and ecology IUCN status and estimated population
Pygmy bamboo bat


T. pygmaea
Feng, Li, & Wang, 2008
Map of range 		Size:

Habitat: 26%[8]

Diet: 		 Please add parameter 


41% Unknown[8]

Greater bamboo bat

Brown bat

T. robustula
Thomas, 1915

Two subspecies
  • T. r. malayana
  • T. r. robustula

Map of range 		Size:

Habitat: Forest[178]

Diet: 		 LC 


Unknown Unknown[178]

Lesser bamboo bat

Brown bat

T. pachypus
(Temminck, 1840)

Five subspecies
  • T. p. aurex
  • T. p. bhaktii
  • T. p. fulvidus
  • T. p. meyeri
  • T. p. pachypus

Map of range 		Size: UNKNOWN LENGTH SEEN: 12–13 cm (5–5 in)[179]

Habitat: Forest[180]

Diet: VERIFY ME: 7 different orders of insects[179] 		 LC 


Unknown Unknown[180]

Genus Vespadelus – Troughton, 1943 – nine species
Common name Scientific name and subspecies Range Size and ecology IUCN status and estimated population
Eastern cave bat

Brown bat

V. troughtoni
(Kitchener, Jones, & Caputi, 1987) 		Size:

Habitat: Forest and caves[181]

Diet: VERIFY ME: Over areas of native vegetation, typically along watercourses (law et al[181] 		 LC 


Unknown Population steady[181]

Eastern forest bat

Drawing of bats

V. pumilus
Gray, 1841 		Size:

Habitat: Forest[182]

Diet: VERIFY POSSIBLE FOOD: Insectivorous[182] 		 LC 


Unknown Population steady[182]

Finlayson's cave bat


V. finlaysoni
(Kitchener, Jones, & Caputi, 1987) 		Size:

Habitat: Forest, savanna, shrubland, grassland, caves, and desert[183]

Diet: 		 LC 


Unknown Population steady[183]

Inland forest bat


V. baverstocki
(Kitchener, Jones, & Caputi, 1987) 		Size:

Habitat: Savanna, shrubland, and desert[184]

Diet: VERIFY POSSIBLE FOOD: Insectivorous[184] 		 LC 


Unknown Population steady[184]

Large forest bat


V. darlingtoni
Allen, 1933 		Size:

Habitat: Forest and grassland[185]

Diet: VERIFY POSSIBLE FOOD: Insectivorous[185] 		 LC 


Unknown Population steady[185]

Little forest bat

Brown bat

V. vulturnus
(Thomas, 1914) 		Size:

Habitat: Forest[186]

Diet: VERIFY ME: A wide range of small flying insects, including mosquitoes (gonsalves et al[186] 		 LC 


Unknown Population declining[186]

Northern cave bat


V. caurinus
(Thomas, 1914) 		Size:

Habitat: Forest, savanna, shrubland, grassland, and caves[187]

Diet: 		 LC 


Unknown Population steady[187]

Southern forest bat


V. regulus
(Thomas, 1906) 		Size:

Habitat: Forest and shrubland[188]

Diet: VERIFY POSSIBLE FOOD: Insects[188] 		 LC 


Unknown Population steady[188]

Yellow-lipped bat


V. douglasorum
(Kitchener, 1976) 		Size:

Habitat: Forest, savanna, shrubland, and caves[189]

Diet: 		 LC 


Unknown Unknown[189]

Genus Vespertilio – Linnaeus, 1758 – two species
Common name Scientific name and subspecies Range Size and ecology IUCN status and estimated population
Asian particolored bat

Drawing of bat skull

V. sinensis
Peters, 1880

Five subspecies
  • V. s. andersoni
  • V. s. namiyei
  • V. s. noctula
  • V. s. orientalis
  • V. s. sinensis
Size:

Habitat: Forest, inland wetlands, rocky areas, caves, desert, and coastal marine[190]

Diet: 		 LC 


Unknown Unknown[190]

Parti-coloured bat

Brown bat

V. murinus
Linnaeus, 1758

Two subspecies
  • V. m. murinus
  • V. m. ussuriensis

Map of range 		Size:

Habitat: Forest, shrubland, grassland, rocky areas, caves, and desert[191]

Diet: VERIFY ME: Moths and beetles[191] 		 LC 


Unknown Population steady[191]

References

[edit]
  1. ^ a b Cite error: The named reference ADWPallidbat was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  2. ^ a b Arroyo-Cabrales, J.; de Grammont, P. C. (2017). "Antrozous pallidus". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2017: e.T1790A22129152. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2017-2.RLTS.T1790A22129152.en.
  3. ^ a b c Bates, P.; Bumrungsri, S.; Francis, C.; Csorba, G.; Walston, J.; Molur, S.; Srinivasulu, C.; Kruskop, S. V. (2019). "Arielulus circumdatus". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2019: e.T41534A22005596. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2019-3.RLTS.T41534A22005596.en.
  4. ^ a b MacArthur, E. (2016). "Arielulus cuprosus". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2016: e.T40775A22134373. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-2.RLTS.T40775A22134373.en.
  5. ^ a b Huang, J. C. -C.; Liu, J.-N. (2019). "Arielulus torquatus". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2019: e.T40032A22063510. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2019-3.RLTS.T40032A22063510.en.
  6. ^ a b Francis, C. M.; Csorba, G. (2020). "Arielulus societatis". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2020: e.T40776A22134204. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2020-3.RLTS.T40776A22134204.en.
  7. ^ a b c Solari, S. (2019). "Baeodon alleni". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2019: e.T19679A21989577. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2019-1.RLTS.T19679A21989577.en.
  8. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k Parnaby, H. (2020) [amended version of 2017 assessment]. "Nyctophilus shirleyae". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2020: e.T85289876A166525572. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2020-1.RLTS.T85289876A166525572.en. Cite error: The named reference "IUCN" was defined multiple times with different content (see the help page).
  9. ^ a b c Solari, S. (2018). "Bauerus dubiaquercus". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2018: e.T1789A22129523. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2018-2.RLTS.T1789A22129523.en.
  10. ^ a b c Bouillard, N. (2021). "Eptesicus anatolicus". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2021: e.T85198368A85199537. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2021-1.RLTS.T85198368A85199537.en.
  11. ^ a b Barquez, R.; Perez, S.; Miller, B.; Diaz, M. (2016). "Eptesicus furinalis". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2016: e.T7927A22118013. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-1.RLTS.T7927A22118013.en.
  12. ^ a b Cite error: The named reference ADWBigbrownbat was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  13. ^ a b c Miller, B.; Reid, F.; Arroyo-Cabrales, J.; Cuarón, A. D.; de Grammont, P. C. (2016). "Eptesicus fuscus". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2016: e.T7928A22118197. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-3.RLTS.T7928A22118197.en.
  14. ^ a b Srinivasulu, C. (2019). "Eptesicus bobrinskoi". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2019: e.T7914A22114842. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2019-3.RLTS.T7914A22114842.en.
  15. ^ a b None
  16. ^ a b c Barquez, R.; Perez, S.; Miller, B.; Diaz, M. (2016). "Eptesicus brasiliensis". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2016: e.T7916A22114459. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-1.RLTS.T7916A22114459.en.
  17. ^ a b c Solari, S. (2019). "Eptesicus chiriquinus". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2019: e.T136524A21981386. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2019-1.RLTS.T136524A21981386.en.
  18. ^ a b c González, E. M.; Barquez, R. (2017) [errata version of 2016 assessment]. "Eptesicus diminutus". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2016: e.T7922A115087028. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-3.RLTS.T7922A22118742.en.
  19. ^ a b Srinivasulu, C.; Srinivasulu, B. (2019). "Eptesicus gobiensis". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2019: e.T41531A22004381. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2019-3.RLTS.T41531A22004381.en.
  20. ^ a b c Barataud, M. (2016). "Eptesicus guadeloupensis". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2016: e.T7929A22117922. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-1.RLTS.T7929A22117922.en.
  21. ^ a b c Velazco, P.; Aguirre, L. (2020) [amended version of 2016 assessment]. "Eptesicus innoxius". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2020: e.T7932A166506353. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2020-1.RLTS.T7932A166506353.en.
  22. ^ a b Monadjem, A.; Fahr, J.; Cotterill, F.; Jacobs, D.; Taylor, P. J. (2017). "Eptesicus floweri". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2017: e.T7926A22118366. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2017-2.RLTS.T7926A22118366.en.
  23. ^ a b Fukui, D. (2021) [errata version of 2020 assessment]. "Eptesicus japonensis". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2020: e.T136823A209552552. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2020-2.RLTS.T136823A209552552.en.
  24. ^ a b Fukui, D. (2019). "Eptesicus kobayashii". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2019: e.T7933A22117423. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2019-3.RLTS.T7933A22117423.en.
  25. ^ a b Schlitter, D. (2019). "Eptesicus platyops". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2019: e.T7937A22120759. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2019-3.RLTS.T7937A22120759.en.
  26. ^ a b c Molinari, J.; Aguirre, L. (2016). "Eptesicus andinus". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2016: e.T7912A22115355. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-1.RLTS.T7912A22115355.en.
  27. ^ a b Monadjem, A.; Cotterill, F.; Jacobs, D. (2017). "Eptesicus hottentotus". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2017: e.T7931A22117704. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2017-2.RLTS.T7931A22117704.en.
  28. ^ a b Juste, J. (2016). "Eptesicus isabellinus". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2016: e.T85200107A85200275. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-2.RLTS.T85200107A85200275.en.
  29. ^ a b c Coroiu, I. (2016). "Eptesicus nilssonii". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2016: e.T7910A22116204. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-2.RLTS.T7910A22116204.en.
  30. ^ a b Srinivasulu, C.; Srinivasulu, A. (2020). "Eptesicus ognevi". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2020: e.T85198662A85198671. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2020-3.RLTS.T85198662A85198671.en.
  31. ^ a b Srinivasulu, C.; Csorba, G.; Srinivasulu, B. (2019). "Eptesicus pachyomus". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2019: e.T85200202A85200236. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2019-3.RLTS.T85200202A85200236.en.
  32. ^ a b Cite error: The named reference ADWSerotinebat was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  33. ^ a b c Godlevska, L.; Kruskop, S. V.; Gazaryan, S. (2021) [amended version of 2020 assessment]. "Eptesicus serotinus". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2021: e.T85199559A195834153. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2021-1.RLTS.T85199559A195834153.en.
  34. ^ a b Benda, P.; Srinivasulu, C.; Srinivasulu, B. (2019). "Eptesicus nasutus". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2019: e.T7935A22117147. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2019-3.RLTS.T7935A22117147.en.
  35. ^ a b Molur, S.; Srinivasulu, C.; Bates, P. (2016). "Eptesicus tatei". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2016: e.T7942A22119447. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-2.RLTS.T7942A22119447.en.
  36. ^ a b Csorba, G.; Bumrungsri, S.; Francis, C; Bates, P.; Gumal, M.; Kingston, T.; Soisook, P. (2016). "Eptesicus dimissus". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2016: e.T7921A22118595. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-2.RLTS.T7921A22118595.en.
  37. ^ a b Solari, S. (2017). "Eptesicus taddeii". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2017: e.T88151044A88151047. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2017-2.RLTS.T88151044A88151047.en.
  38. ^ a b Srinivasulu, C.; Srinivasulu, B. (2019). "Eptesicus pachyotis". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2019: e.T7936A22117270. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2019-3.RLTS.T7936A22117270.en.
  39. ^ a b c Bouillard, N.; Francis, C. M. (2021). "Glischropus tylopus". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2021: e.T81187867A22105878. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2021-2.RLTS.T81187867A22105878.en.
  40. ^ a b Csorba, G.; Görföl, T. (2019). "Glischropus bucephalus". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2019: e.T81189973A95642230. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2019-3.RLTS.T81189973A95642230.en.
  41. ^ a b Görföl, T.; Hutson, A. M.; Sinaga, U.; Suyanto, A.; Kingston, T.; Csorba, G. (2016). "Glischropus javanus". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2016: e.T9247A22106075. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-2.RLTS.T9247A22106075.en.
  42. ^ a b Senawi, J.; Hutson, A. M.; Kingston, T.; Francis, C.; Banks, P.; Csorba, G. (2019). "Hesperoptenus blanfordi". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2019: e.T9975A22076582. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2019-3.RLTS.T9975A22076582.en.
  43. ^ a b c Senawi, J.; Hutson, A. M.; Kingston, T. (2020). "Hesperoptenus doriae". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2020: e.T9976A22076446. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2020-2.RLTS.T9976A22076446.en.
  44. ^ a b c Wortham, G.; Santiago, K.; Waldien, D. L. (2021). "Hesperoptenus gaskelli". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2021: e.T9977A22076119. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2021-3.RLTS.T9977A22076119.en.
  45. ^ a b Senawi, J.; Hutson, A. M.; Kingston, T.; Francis, C.; Csorba, G. (2020). "Hesperoptenus tomesi". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2020: e.T9979A22076259. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2020-2.RLTS.T9979A22076259.en.
  46. ^ a b c Srinivasulu, B.; Srinivasulu, C. (2019). "Hesperoptenus tickelli". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2019: e.T9978A22075896. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2019-3.RLTS.T9978A22075896.en.
  47. ^ a b Sampaio, E.; Lim, B.; Peters, S.; Samudio Jr, R.; Pino, J. (2016). "Lasiurus egregius". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2016: e.T11351A22119870. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-2.RLTS.T11351A22119870.en.
  48. ^ a b c Solari, S. (2018). "Lasiurus varius". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2018: e.T136690A22040066. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2018-2.RLTS.T136690A22040066.en.
  49. ^ a b Cite error: The named reference ADWEasternredbat was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  50. ^ a b c Arroyo-Cabrales, J.; Miller, B.; Reid, F.; Cuarón, A. D.; de Grammont, P. C. (2016). "Lasiurus borealis". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2016: e.T11347A22121017. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-1.RLTS.T11347A22121017.en.
  51. ^ a b c Solari, S. (2019). "Lasiurus atratus". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2019: e.T29607A22046087. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2019-1.RLTS.T29607A22046087.en.
  52. ^ a b Sampaio, E.; Lim, B.; Peters, S. (2016). "Lasiurus ebenus". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2016: e.T11349A22119537. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-2.RLTS.T11349A22119537.en.
  53. ^ a b Cite error: The named reference ADWHoarybat was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  54. ^ a b c Gonzalez, E.; Barquez, R.; Arroyo-Cabrales, J. (2016). "Lasiurus cinereus". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2016: e.T11345A22120305. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-1.RLTS.T11345A22120305.en.
  55. ^ a b c Aguiar, L.; Bernard, E. (2016). "Lasiurus degelidus". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2016: e.T136306A22018027. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-2.RLTS.T136306A22018027.en.
  56. ^ a b c Rodriguez Duran, A. (2016). "Lasiurus minor". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2016: e.T136627A21987501. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-1.RLTS.T136627A21987501.en.
  57. ^ a b Cite error: The named reference ADWNorthernyellowbat was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  58. ^ a b c Miller, B.; Rodriguez, B. (2017) [errata version of 2016 assessment]. "Lasiurus intermedius". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2016: e.T11352A115101697. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-3.RLTS.T11352A22119630.en.
  59. ^ a b c Solari, S. (2018). "Lasiurus pfeifferi". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2018: e.T136217A22011401. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2018-2.RLTS.T136217A22011401.en.
  60. ^ a b Solari, S. (2017). "Lasiurus salinae". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2017: e.T88151061A88151064. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2017-2.RLTS.T88151061A88151064.en.
  61. ^ a b Cite error: The named reference ADWSeminolebat was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  62. ^ a b c Solari, S. (2019). "Lasiurus seminolus". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2019: e.T11353A22119113. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2019-1.RLTS.T11353A22119113.en.
  63. ^ a b Cite error: The named reference ADWSouthernredbat was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  64. ^ a b c Gonzalez, E.; Barquez, R.; Miller, B. (2016). "Lasiurus blossevillii". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2016: e.T88151055A22120040. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-1.RLTS.T88151055A22120040.en.
  65. ^ a b Cite error: The named reference ADWSouthernyellowbat was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  66. ^ a b Barquez, R.; Diaz, M. (2016). "Lasiurus ega". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2016: e.T11350A22119259. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-3.RLTS.T11350A22119259.en.
  67. ^ a b Pineda, W.; Rodriguez, B.; Samudio Jr, R.; Pino, J. (2016). "Lasiurus castaneus". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2016: e.T11348A22120924. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-2.RLTS.T11348A22120924.en.
  68. ^ a b Cite error: The named reference ADWWesternyellowbat was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  69. ^ a b c Arroyo-Cabrales, J.; Álvarez-Castañeda, S. T. (2017). "Lasiurus xanthinus". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2017: e.T41532A22004260. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2017-2.RLTS.T41532A22004260.en.
  70. ^ a b c Russo, D.; Cistrone, L. (2023). "Nyctalus azoreum". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2023: e.T14922A211008291. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2023-1.RLTS.T14922A211008291.en.
  71. ^ a b c Fukui, D.; Sano, A.; Kruskop, S. V. (2019). "Nyctalus aviator". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2019: e.T14921A22016483. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2019-3.RLTS.T14921A22016483.en.
  72. ^ a b Shi, H. Y.; Yu, W.; Wu, Y. (2020). "Nyctalus plancyi". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2020: e.T136828A22044480. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2020-2.RLTS.T136828A22044480.en.
  73. ^ a b Cite error: The named reference ADWCommonnoctule was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  74. ^ a b c Csorba, G.; Hutson, A. M. (2016). "Nyctalus noctula". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2016: e.T14920A22015682. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-2.RLTS.T14920A22015682.en.
  75. ^ a b c Alcaldé, J.; Juste, J.; Paunović, M. (2016). "Nyctalus lasiopterus". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2016: e.T14918A22015318. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-2.RLTS.T14918A22015318.en.
  76. ^ a b Fukui, D.; Sano, A. (2021) [errata version of 2020 assessment]. "Nyctalus furvus". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2020: e.T136765A209552009. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2020-2.RLTS.T136765A209552009.en.
  77. ^ a b Cite error: The named reference ADWLessernoctule was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  78. ^ a b c Juste, J.; Paunović, M. (2016). "Nyctalus leisleri". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2016: e.T14919A22016159. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-2.RLTS.T14919A22016159.en.
  79. ^ a b Srinivasulu, C.; Srinivasulu, B. (2019). "Nyctalus montanus". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2019: e.T14923A22016710. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2019-3.RLTS.T14923A22016710.en.
  80. ^ a b Monadjem, A.; Cotterill, F.; Taylor, P. J.; Jacobs, D. (2017). "Nycticeinops schlieffeni". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2017: e.T41533A22005999. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2017-2.RLTS.T41533A22005999.en.
  81. ^ a b c Solari, S. (2018). "Nycticeius cubanus". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2018: e.T136386A22013782. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2018-2.RLTS.T136386A22013782.en.
  82. ^ a b Cite error: The named reference ADWEveningbat was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  83. ^ a b Solari, S. (2019). "Nycticeius humeralis". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2019: e.T14944A22015223. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2019-1.RLTS.T14944A22015223.en.
  84. ^ a b Velazco, P.; Aguirre, L. (2008). "Nycticeius aenobarbus". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2008: e.T136562A4311281. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2008.RLTS.T136562A4311281.en.
  85. ^ a b McKenzie, N.; Reardon, T. B.; Parnaby, H.; Milne, D. J. (2020). "Nyctophilus arnhemensis". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2020: e.T15000A22010474. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2020-2.RLTS.T15000A22010474.en.
  86. ^ a b Stawski, C.; Pennay, M. (2021). "Nyctophilus bifax". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2021: e.T85289369A85289379. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2021-3.RLTS.T85289369A85289379.en.
  87. ^ a b c Armstrong, K. N.; Lumsden, L. F.; Reardon, T. B. (2022). "Nyctophilus gouldi". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2022: e.T218360733A218360491. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2022-2.RLTS.T218360733A218360491.en.
  88. ^ a b c Armstrong, K. N. (2022). "Nyctophilus holtorum". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2022: e.T218360290A218360335. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2022-2.RLTS.T218360290A218360335.en.
  89. ^ a b Cite error: The named reference ADWNyctophilusgeoffroyi was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  90. ^ a b c Lumsden, L. F.; Reardon, T. B.; Broken-brow, J.; Armstrong, K. N. (2021) [amended version of 2020 assessment]. "Nyctophilus geoffroyi". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2021: e.T15003A209533561. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2021-3.RLTS.T15003A209533561.en.
  91. ^ a b Lumsden, L. F.; Reardon, T. B. (2020). "Nyctophilus howensis". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2020: e.T15006A22009211. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2020-3.RLTS.T15006A22009211.en.
  92. ^ a b Parnaby, H. (2020) [amended version of 2017 assessment]. "Nyctophilus shirleyae". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2020: e.T85289876A166525572. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2020-1.RLTS.T85289876A166525572.en.
  93. ^ a b c Parnaby, H.; Brescia, F. (2020). "Nyctophilus nebulosus". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2020: e.T136807A22042779. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2020-3.RLTS.T136807A22042779.en.
  94. ^ a b Aplin, K.; Armstrong, K. N. (2021) [amended version of 2017 assessment]. "Nyctophilus microtis". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2021: e.T15008A209536224. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2021-3.RLTS.T15008A209536224.en.
  95. ^ a b c McKenzie, N. (2020). "Nyctophilus daedalus". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2020: e.T85289826A85289849. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2020-3.RLTS.T85289826A85289849.en.
  96. ^ a b McKenzie, N.; Lumsden, L. F.; Parnaby, H.; Milne, D. J. (2020). "Nyctophilus walkeri". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2020: e.T15011A22003303. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2020-2.RLTS.T15011A22003303.en.
  97. ^ a b c Armstrong, K. N. (2021). "Nyctophilus microdon". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2021: e.T15007A22009794. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2021-3.RLTS.T15007A22009794.en.
  98. ^ a b c Parnaby, H. (2020). "Nyctophilus corbeni". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2020: e.T85289516A85289576. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2020-2.RLTS.T85289516A85289576.en.
  99. ^ a b Hutson, A. M.; Kingston, T.; Francis, C. M.; Senawi, J. (2016). "Nyctophilus heran". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2016: e.T15005A22009360. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-2.RLTS.T15005A22009360.en.
  100. ^ a b c Cawthen, L.; Pennay, M. (2020). "Nyctophilus sherrini". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2020: e.T15009A22003478. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2020-2.RLTS.T15009A22003478.en.
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  103. ^ a b c Solari, S. (2018). "Perimyotis subflavus". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2018: e.T17366A22123514. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2018-2.RLTS.T17366A22123514.en.
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  105. ^ a b Fahr. J. (2019). "Pipistrellus inexspectatus". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2019: e.T17343A22128783. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2019-3.RLTS.T17343A22128783.en.
  106. ^ a b c Pennay, M.; Leary, T. (2020). "Pipistrellus angulatus". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2020: e.T17326A22131495. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2020-2.RLTS.T17326A22131495.en.
  107. ^ a b Monadjem, A.; Fahr, J. (2017). "Pipistrellus crassulus". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2017: e.T44853A22072238. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2017-2.RLTS.T44853A22072238.en.
  108. ^ a b Lumsden, L. F.; Racey, P. A.; Hutson, A. M. (2021) [errata version of 2017 assessment]. "Pipistrellus murrayi". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2017: e.T136769A209549918. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2017-2.RLTS.T136769A209549918.en.
  109. ^ a b Cite error: The named reference ADWCommonpipistrelle was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  110. ^ a b c Godlevska, L.; Bücs, S.; Kruskop, S. V.; Gazaryan, S.; Benda, P.; Paunović, M. (2021) [errata version of 2020 assessment]. "Pipistrellus pipistrellus". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2020: e.T85333513A196581936. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2020-2.RLTS.T85333513A196581936.en.
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  112. ^ a b Jacobs, D.; Cotterill, F.; Taylor, P. (2017). "Pipistrellus grandidieri". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2017: e.T85736277A85736282. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2017-2.RLTS.T85736277A85736282.en.
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  114. ^ a b Fukui, D.; Sano, A. (2019). "Pipistrellus endoi". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2019: e.T17340A22129827. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2019-3.RLTS.T17340A22129827.en.
  115. ^ a b Lumsden, L. F.; Woinarski, J. C. Z.; Milne, D. J. (2020). "Pipistrellus adamsi". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2020: e.T17321A22131872. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2020-2.RLTS.T17321A22131872.en.
  116. ^ a b Leary, T.; Pennay, M.; Bonaccorso, F. J.; Helgen, K. (2020). "Pipistrellus collinus". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2020: e.T17334A22130362. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2020-3.RLTS.T17334A22130362.en.
  117. ^ a b Georgiakakis, P.; Cooper-Bohannon, R.; Aulagnier, S.; Palmeirim, J. (2020). "Pipistrellus hanaki". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2020: e.T136209A22011859. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2020-2.RLTS.T136209A22011859.en.
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  119. ^ a b c Fukui, D.; Sano, A. (2019). "Pipistrellus abramus". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2019: e.T17320A22131948. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2019-3.RLTS.T17320A22131948.en.
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  123. ^ a b Cite error: The named reference ADWLeastpipistrelle was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
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  128. ^ a b Jacobs, D.; Cotterill, F. P. D.; Taylor, P. J. (2019). "Pipistrellus aero". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2019: e.T17323A22131783. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2019-3.RLTS.T17323A22131783.en.
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  130. ^ a b Jayaraj, V. K. (2020). "Pipistrellus stenopterus". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2020: e.T17364A22125283. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2020-2.RLTS.T17364A22125283.en.
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  132. ^ a b McKenzie, N.; Hall, L.; Milne, D. J. (2020). "Pipistrellus westralis". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2020: e.T17370A22123076. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2020-2.RLTS.T17370A22123076.en.
  133. ^ a b Jenkins, R. K. B.; Rakotoarivelo, A. R.; Ratrimomanarivo, F. H.; Cardiff, S. G. (2019). "Pipistrellus raceyi". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2019: e.T136646A21989768. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2019-3.RLTS.T136646A21989768.en.
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  163. ^ a b Andriafidison, D; Cardiff, S. G.; Goodman, S. M.; Hutson, A. M.; Jenkins, R. K. B.; Kofoky, A. F.; Racey, P. A.; Ranivo, J.; Ratrimomanarivo, F. H.; Razafimanahaka, H. J. (2019). "Scotophilus borbonicus". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2019: e.T20064A22024708. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2019-3.RLTS.T20064A22024708.en.
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  179. ^ a b Cite error: The named reference ADWLesserbamboobat was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  180. ^ a b Tu, V.; Furey, N.; Görföl, T.; Csorba, G. (2020). "Tylonycteris pachypus". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2020: e.T22577A22086494. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2020-2.RLTS.T22577A22086494.en.
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  182. ^ a b c Pennay, M. (2020). "Vespadelus pumilus". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2020: e.T7938A22120244. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2020-2.RLTS.T7938A22120244.en.
  183. ^ a b Armstrong, K. N. (2021). "Vespadelus finlaysoni". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2021: e.T7924A22118503. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2021-3.RLTS.T7924A22118503.en.
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  190. ^ a b Fukui, D.; Sano, A.; Kruskop, S. V. (2019). "Vespertilio sinensis". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2019: e.T22949A22071812. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2019-3.RLTS.T22949A22071812.en.
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