User:Pixelania/sandbox
Full name | London Irish Rugby Football Club | ||
---|---|---|---|
Union | Middlesex RFU, Surrey RFU, Irish RFU | ||
Nickname(s) | The Exiles, The Drummers | ||
Founded | 1898 | ||
Chairman | Kieran McCarthy | ||
CEO | Vacant | ||
Most appearances | Topsy Ojo (301) | ||
Top scorer | Barry Everitt (1,234) | ||
Most tries | Topsy Ojo (46) | ||
2022–23 | Premiership, 5th | ||
| |||
Official website | |||
www |
London Irish RFC is a professional rugby union club, currently in administration, which competed in the Premiership, the top division of English rugby union. The club had also competed in the Anglo-Welsh Cup, the European Champions Cup and European Challenge Cup. While playing in the Championship in 2016–17 and 2018–19, it also played in the British and Irish Cup and RFU Championship Cup. The club played home games at the Madejski Stadium in Reading, Berkshire for twenty years, before moving for the 2020–21 season to the Gtech Community Stadium in Brentford, West London.
The club was founded in 1898 following the creation of London Scottish and London Welsh for the same reason, allowing Irishmen the chance to play rugby with fellow countrymen in the English capital.
London Irish won their only major trophy, the Powergen Cup, in 2002 and reached the 2009 Premiership final, losing 10–9 to Leicester Tigers.[1] In the 2007–08 season, the team came close to a place in the Heineken Cup Final, losing out to Stade Toulousain 15–21 in the semi-final.[2]
In the 2022/23 season, a buyout of the club missed crucial deadlines multiple times forcing uncertainty within the club. To avoid suspension from the Premiership, the RFU issued an ultimatum to the club to provide financial assurances that they could continue paying players and staff with the proposed takeover to follow imminently. London Irish missed this deadline and were consequently excluded from competing in 2023/2024 season - not only in the Premiership but in all professional tiers of Rugby Union in England.[3]. The club remains in administration with no announcement
History
[edit]Formation and Early Years
[edit]London Irish was the last club to be formed in England by working and student exiles from the home countries, following London Scottish in 1878 and London Welsh in 1885. The first game took place on 1 October 1898 against the former Hammersmith club at Herne Hill Athletic Ground, with London Irish winning 8–3. The team that season benefited from the early recruitment of vet and Irish international Louis Magee.[4] He became essential in the early years of the club along with club captain R.S Dyas in putting the team on the map and having regular fixtures between other London-based teams.
War and Conflict
[edit]The turn of the new century was a great time for London Irish with the club firmly solidified in the London club roster but these would be some of the last years of normality for the team. With the commencement of World War I, many of the players enlisted with Irish Battalions in their homeland for deployment in mainland Europe. In 1916, following the Easter Rising, a number of remaining players and members returned to Ireland to fight in the independence struggle; many did not return. It is unknown exactly how many with a connection to the club were lost. Following the formation of the Irish Free State in 1923, some of those who fought in Europe and/or Ireland returned to the club, which saw an overhaul of the organisation over the remainder of the decade, reviving the team and its influence for a new beginning.
In the years that followed, Irish made strides in playing competition outside of Greater London with matches against teams such as Leicester and Cardiff. This, however, was short-lived with the commencement of World War II and players and members again being dispersed across the continent, many of whom elected not to return following the end of the war. Nine of the players who participated in the 1938–39 season died in the conflict. The club's then playing ground located in Sunbury-on-Thames was acquired by Ministry for Agriculture to be used as a site to grow food for the war-torn capital. Because of the state of the playing field after the war, games were temporarily held at Rectory Field in Blackheath.
Post-war Years
[edit]The post-war era got off to a rocky beginning. Player numbers weren't what they used to be as former members elected not to move back to London and this made it difficult to front a starting XV. The year that followed saw the Winter of 1946, one of the coldest winters on record in the United Kingdom. Rectory Field was frozen for most of the winter meaning Irish missed matches in the season. Things picked up with the arrival of a new captain, Des O'Brien, and a number of other key players and in 1948 London Irish celebrated their 50th anniversary with the most successful season yet for the club.
In the 1950s the club thrived, fielding teams most weeks, and in 1951 they became the first club to host touring Italian team Roma. On 9 September 1959, Irish returned to Sunbury and had a place to call home, which was dubbed The Avenue. They achieved a record-breaking season, remaining unbeaten.
Results in the 1960s were mixed, with many good wins but also a number of defeats. Fixtures improved and the club played against many famous teams, which changed the attitude of the training and playing and, in the 70s, London Irish became a force to be reckoned with, finishing first in the London Division of the Rugby Football Union in the 1976–77 season. Pre-season tours became popular and in 1977, the London Irish made history in South Africa when they became the first touring side to play a host of mixed-race teams.
Professional era
[edit]Since the professional era began in August 1995, London Irish has only lifted one piece of major silverware, winning the Powergen Cup in 2002 in a match against Northampton at Twickenham that saw the club win 38–7. Some 75,000 people attended the match, seeing the Exiles win in what is regarded as one of the most successful days in the club's history. London Irish enjoyed success in Europe in 2005–06 when they reached the final of the Challenge Cup, only to be defeated by Gloucester 36–34 at Twickenham.
In 2013, Irish were taken over by a consortium led by Mick Crossan, executive chairman of Powerday, a London-based recycling and waste management firm. Powerday would go on to be one of the club's main sponsors.
Administration and Suspension Edition 2
[edit]In December 2022, contact was made between Powerday (Irish's parent company) and a consortium of groups interested in investing in an English Premiership club. Initially, they approached Saracens, but negotiations ceased due to legal advice over the lack of financial evidence to support the club going forward. The consortium then moved to London Irish, and after weeks of communication, an exclusivity agreement was reached, preventing other investment firms from bidding. The club informed the RFU of the advanced negotiations and submitted a business plan to demonstrate profitability within five years, with ambitions to expand to the United States, particularly in Irish-American strongholds such as New York, Boston, and Chicago.
Crossan, committed to a successful ownership transition, agreed not to invest further funds into the club for the remainder of the 2022-23 Season, expecting the club’s available resources to sustain it until the takeover was completed. The takeover was scheduled to be finalized by April 2023.
In early May 2023, The Times reported that the club had failed to pay wages.[5] This was later confirmed by the club. Questions were raised about the integrity of the takeover during meetings between members of London Irish's executive team and the RFU's Financial Viability Board. As the club prepared to face Exeter Chiefs for the final game of the season on May 6th, players held emergency discussions with the Rugby Players' Association over concerns regarding their unpaid medical insurance, which would leave them without coverage if injured during the match. The players also drafted breach-of-contract letters, ready to submit if payroll and medical insurance were not resolved. Premiership Rugby intervened, offering to cover medical insurance for that match, but could not address salary issues. Minutes before the deadline, an email from Tara Crossan, daughter of Mick Crossan, assured staff that the April payroll would be covered. However, the consortium attributed delays to legal red tape. Media outlets identified three of the four consortium groups behind the takeover: NUE Capital, Redstrike Sports, and 777 Partners, with Alfred 'Chip' Sloan leading NUE Capital and Howard Thomas leading Redstrike.[6]
Under pressure to complete the sale, Premiership Rugby issued an ultimatum, requiring the sale to be completed by May 30th, or the club would face suspension from the Gallagher Premiership for the 2023–24 Season.[7] By this time, the club had finished 5th in the league, their best result since 2009. The RFU granted a one-week extension, conditional on Powerday covering May payroll in full and the consortium providing proof of financial stability. Although these conditions were initially agreed upon, Crossan later reduced his commitment to only covering 50% of staff payroll. London Irish captain Matt Rogerson took a leading role in negotiations, emphasizing the toll this uncertainty had on players and staff.
On June 2nd, 2023, HM Revenue and Customs (HMRC) issued a winding-up petition against London Irish over an unpaid tax bill, believed to be around £1 million.[8][9] This bill likely related to loans taken out during the COVID-19 pandemic.
The second deadline for the sale passed without progress. With players and staff in limbo, a virtual meeting took place before the 16:00 deadline, during which the RFU confirmed the club's suspension from the Premiership. Staff had only received 50% of their payroll, with no updates on the remaining wages. Following the failed takeover bid by the American-based consortium, and Crossan’s refusal to fund the club further, London Irish was placed into administration on June 7th, 2023.[10] All staff and players were made redundant, and the club offices were closed indefinitely. However, London Irish’s charity foundation continues to operate, hosting fundraisers and events in West London. The Hazelwood Centre remains open for venue hire, and Gael Londain and London Irish Wild Geese use the grounds for matches, helping to maintain the spirit of the club.
Potential Revival
[edit]In April 2024, German Businessman Daniel Loitz spoke with London-based newspaper City A.M. about his intentions to revive the club[11] through a buy out. Loitz, who was
Academy
[edit]London Irish managed their own academy, with players such as Tom Homer, Nick Kennedy, Topsy Ojo, Anthony Watson, brothers Delon and Guy Armitage, Alex Corbisiero and Jonathan Joseph having gone on to play for the senior side and be internationally capped. Ojo retired at the end of the 2018–19 season having made 301 appearances for the club.
Following the suspension of the club from the Premiership, the RFU took full control of the club’s academy, renaming it the London & South Central Academy to fill the gap left by the club’s administration. This mirrored the RFU’s response to the suspension of Worcester Warriors and Wasps, where their academies were similarly taken over. However, after just one year of operation, all three RFU-run academies were closed down, ending the brief attempt to maintain them independently of their original clubs.
Stadium
[edit]From the 2020–21 season, London Irish played at the Gtech Community Stadium, in Brentford, Greater London. The stadium is owned by Brentford F.C. who also play their home games there. The ground is a 17,250-capacity all-seater stadium that opened in 2020.
Prior to 2020, London Irish played at the Madejski Stadium in Reading, Berkshire for twenty seasons between 2000 and March 2020 when the 2019–20 season was suspended due to the COVID-19 pandemic. Due to delays owing to the pandemic, Brentford Stadium was running behind its scheduled opening date. Irish made the decision to play their remaining games when possible at Harlequin's Twickenham Stoop as they could not return to Reading. The Exiles had previously played at The Stoop in the 1999–2000 season before moving to the Madejski Stadium.
The largest crowd for a London Irish match was for a game against London Wasps on 15 March 2008 during the 2007–08 season. The crowd of 23,790 was also the highest attendance for a regular season Premiership Rugby match until December 2008.[12]
On 12 March 2016, London Irish played their first home Premiership match abroad, and also the first-ever Premiership match outside England, when they travelled to the United States to face Saracens at the New York Red Bulls' Red Bull Arena in the New York metropolitan area.[13]
On 15 August 2016, the club announced its intention to return to London and that it was in formal discussions with Hounslow London Borough Council to play at Brentford's new stadium.[14] On 10 February 2017, the club confirmed that the council had approved its application to use the stadium for rugby, effectively allowing it to move into the new stadium from its opening season.[15] This was later confirmed.[16]
London Irish played their first match with spectators at the Brentford Community Stadium on December 6th, 2020, following the UK Government's easing of COVID-19 restrictions on attendance at sporting events. The match was against Sale Sharks, with London Irish suffering a 21-13 defeat. This event marked a significant moment for the club, as it was the first time they were able to host fans at their new stadium since announcing the move back to West London.
The club's training ground and offices were located at the Hazelwood Centre, which is located in the west of the city in Sunbury-on-Thames. The facility was opened in 2014 following the closure of The Avenue and is also used by NFL teams during the NFL International Series as a training facility.
London Irish Amateur Rugby Football Club
[edit]The club also hosts London Irish Amateur RFC (a separate legal entity) for non-professionals to allow them to improve in rugby. The team plays at the location of London Irish's training ground and offices, Hazelwood in Sunbury. Some players such as Justin Bishop and Kieran Campbell have gone through the ranks to play for the London Irish professional team.[17]
Mascot
[edit]Digger
[edit]Digger is an Irish wolfhound and the official mascot of London Irish.
In 2003, Digger won the "Best Mascot" award in Premiership Rugby at the Premier Rugby Marketing Awards.[18]
On 23 April 2006, Digger ran the London Marathon raising money for spinal research. He finished the marathon in a time of 6 hours 39 minutes 31 seconds.[19]
Others
[edit]Digger was joined by his cousin, Duggie, from the 2006–07 season. Much taller and much slower, Duggie has proved popular with younger children attending matchdays. As well as the mascot characters, there is also a real Irish wolfhound, Mr Doyle, who also attends the home games. Prior to Mr Doyle, his great uncle, Jumbo, attended home games before his retirement.
Rivalries
[edit]London Irish have key rivalries within the Greater London area, particularly with Harlequins and Saracens. Their proximity to Harlequins — just under two miles from the Twickenham Stoop — has intensified local derbies. They also share a friendly rivalry with London Scottish, known as the "Exiles Derby," due to their shared heritage. The last derby took place on March 2, 2019. London Irish secured a dominant victory, defeating Scottish 52-21. Richmond RFC and Ealing Trailfinders, both based nearby, further add to the club’s local connections and competitive landscape.
Additionally, London Welsh, another historic club in West London, went into liquidation in 2017, ending the local rivalry.
Season summaries
[edit]League | Domestic Cup | European Cup | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Season | Competition | Final Position | Points | Play-Offs | Competition | Performance | Competition | Performance |
1987–88 | Courage League Division 2 | 8th | 24 | N/A | John Player Cup | 3rd round | No competition | N/A |
1988–89 | Courage League Division 2 | 6th | 12 | N/A | Pilkington Cup | 4th round | ||
1989–90 | Courage League Division 2 | 5th | 12 | N/A | Pilkington Cup | 2nd round | ||
1990–91 | Courage League Division 2 | 2nd (P) | 19 | N/A | Pilkington Cup | Quarter-final | ||
1991–92 | Courage League Division 1 | 9th | 9 | N/A | Pilkington Cup | 3rd round | ||
1992–93 | Courage League Division 1 | 7th | 12 | N/A | Pilkington Cup | 3rd round | ||
1993–94 | Courage League Division 1 | 9th (R) | 8 | N/A | Pilkington Cup | 5th round | ||
1994–95 | Courage League Division 2 | 5th | 18 | N/A | Pilkington Cup | 5th round | ||
1995–96 | Courage League Division 2 | 2nd (P) | 30 | N/A | Pilkington Cup | Semi-final | No English teams | N/A |
1996–97 | Courage League Division 1 | 10th | 12 | N/A | Pilkington Cup | 4th round | Challenge Cup | 6th in pool |
1997–98 | Allied Dunbar Premiership | 11th | 12 | N/A | Tetley's Bitter Cup | Quarter-final | Challenge Cup | 2nd in pool |
1998–99 | Allied Dunbar Premiership | 7th | 30 | N/A | Tetley's Bitter Cup | Quarter-final | No English teams | N/A |
1999–00 | Allied Dunbar Premiership | 8th | 25 | N/A | Tetley's Bitter Cup | Semi-final | Challenge Cup | Semi-final |
2000–01 | Zurich Premiership | 8th | 45 | N/A | Tetley's Bitter Cup | Quarter-final | Challenge Cup | 1st in pool* |
2001–02 | Zurich Premiership | 4th | 57 | N/A | Powergen Cup | Champions | Challenge Cup | Semi-final |
2002–03 | Zurich Premiership | 9th | 40 | – | Powergen Cup | Semi-final | Heineken Cup | 2nd in pool |
2003–04 | Zurich Premiership | 8th | 49 | – | Powergen Cup | Quarter-final | Challenge Cup | 2nd round |
2004–05 | Zurich Premiership | 10th | 40 | – | Powergen Cup | Semi-final | Challenge Cup | 2nd round |
2005–06 | Guinness Premiership | 3rd | 66 | Semi-final | Powergen Cup | 3rd in pool | Challenge Cup | Runners-up |
2006–07 | Guinness Premiership | 6th | 53 | – | EDF Energy Cup | 2nd in pool | Heineken Cup | 4th in pool |
2007–08 | Guinness Premiership | 7th | 59 | – | EDF Energy Cup | 3rd in pool | Heineken Cup | Semi-final |
2008–09 | Guinness Premiership | 3rd | 66 | Runners-up | EDF Energy Cup | 2nd in pool | Challenge Cup | Quarter-final |
2009–10 | Guinness Premiership | 6th | 52 | – | LV= Cup | 3rd in pool | Heineken Cup | 3rd in pool |
2010–11 | Aviva Premiership | 6th | 54 | – | LV= Cup | 3rd in pool | Heineken Cup | 4th in pool |
2011–12 | Aviva Premiership | 7th | 46 | – | LV= Cup | 2nd in pool | Heineken Cup | 4th in pool |
2012–13 | Aviva Premiership | 9th | 35 | – | LV= Cup | 2nd in pool | Challenge Cup | 2nd in pool |
2013–14 | Aviva Premiership | 10th | 36 | – | LV= Cup | 3rd in pool | Challenge Cup | 2nd in pool |
2014–15 | Aviva Premiership | 10th | 40 | – | LV= Cup | 4th in pool | Challenge Cup | Quarter-final |
2015–16 | Aviva Premiership | 12th (R) | 20 | – | No competition | N/A | Challenge Cup | Quarter-final |
2016–17 | Greene King IPA Championship | 1st (P) | 91 | Champions | British and Irish Cup | Semi-final | Not qualified | N/A |
2017–18 | Aviva Premiership | 12th (R) | 22 | – | Anglo-Welsh Cup | 2nd in pool | Challenge Cup | 3rd in pool |
2018–19 | Greene King IPA Championship | 1st (P) | 99 | Champions | Championship Cup | Runners-up | Not qualified | N/A |
2019–20 | Gallagher Premiership | 10th | 34 | – | Premiership Cup | 3rd in pool | Challenge Cup | 4th in pool |
2020–21 | Gallagher Premiership | 9th | 48 | – | No competition | N/A | Challenge Cup | Quarter-final |
2021–22 | Gallagher Premiership | 8th | 63 | – | Premiership Cup | Runners-up | Challenge Cup | Quarter-final |
2022–23 | Gallagher Premiership | 5th | 55 | – | Premiership Cup | Runners-up | Heineken Cup | Round of 16 |
Gold background denotes champions
Silver background denotes runners-up
Pink background denotes relegated
* Finished first in pool but did not progress to the quarter-final. Their place was taken by Brive[20][21]
Club honours
[edit]Major Honours
[edit]- Premiership Rugby
- Runners–Up: (1) 2008–09
- RFU Championship
- European Challenge Cup
- Runners–Up: (1) 2005–06
- Premiership Rugby Cup
- Surrey Cup
- Champions: (4) 1980–81, 1981–82, 1985–86, 1986–87
- Premiership Rugby Sevens Series
- Champions: (1) 2012
Friendly
[edit]- Middlesex Sevens
- Champions: (1) 2009
- Cunningham Duncombe Series
- Champions: (1) 2016
Notable former players
[edit]Rugby World Cup
[edit]The following are players who have represented their countries at the Rugby World Cup whilst being registered with London Irish:
Tournament | Players selected | England players | Other national team players |
---|---|---|---|
1999 | 7 | Malcolm O'Kelly , Kieron Dawson , Justin Bishop , Conor O'Shea , Julian Loveday , Isaac Fe'aunati , Stephen Bachop | |
2003 | 0 | ||
2007 | 7 | Peter Richards, Mike Catt | Olivier Magne , Juan Manuel Leguizamón , Gonzalo Tiesi , Seilala Mapusua , Sailosi Tagicakibau |
2011 | 8 | Alex Corbisiero, Delon Armitage, Shontayne Hape | Joe Ansbro , Jebb Sinclair , Paulică Ion , Ofisa Treviranus , Sailosi Tagicakibau |
2015 | 6 | Blair Cowan , Sean Maitland , Asaeli Tikoirotuma , Ofisa Treviranus , Halani Aulika , Jebb Sinclair | |
2019 | 6 | Allan Dell , Motu Matu'u , TJ Ioane , Steve Mafi , Bryce Campbell Alivereti Veitokani |
See also
[edit]References
[edit]- ^ Palmer, Bryn (16 May 2009). "Leicester 10–9 London Irish". BBC News.
- ^ "London Irish 15–21 Toulouse". BBC News. 26 April 2008.
- ^ "London Irish suspended from Gallagher Premiership and all leagues by RFU due to financial issues". Sky Sports. Retrieved 6 June 2023.
- ^ Club history –beginnings london-irish.com Retrieved 20 September 2015
- ^ "London Irish could follow Wasps and Worcester into financial meltdown". The Times. 2 May 2023. Retrieved 2 May 2023.
- ^ "Little green left at troubled London Irish". Irish Times. 5 May 2023. Retrieved 5 May 2023.
- ^ "Premiership club given 30 May sale deadline or risk suspension". BBC. Retrieved 30 May 2023.
- ^ "London Irish crisis deepens after winding-up petition issued against club". Irish Times. 2 June 2023. Retrieved 2 June 2023.
- ^ "London Irish served winding-up petition over unpaid tax bill". The Times. 26 June 2023. Retrieved 26 June 2023.
- ^ "ReSolve appointed as Administrators". London Irish. 13 July 2023. Retrieved 13 July 2023.
- ^ "Meet Daniel Loitz, the man trying to resurrect London Irish rugby legacy". City A.M. 30 April 2024. Retrieved 30 April 2024.
- ^ "No Luck on Paddy's Day for Irish". Guinness Premiership.com. Retrieved 16 March 2008.[permanent dead link]
- ^ "London Irish Aviva Premiership Rugby match in USA". London Irish. 27 October 2015. Retrieved 27 October 2015.
- ^ Hyde, Nathan. "London Irish could soon leave Madejski Stadium". Get Reading. Trinity Mirror Southern. Retrieved 15 August 2016.
- ^ "Approval for rugby". Brentford Community Stadium. Retrieved 10 February 2017.
- ^ "Back in Town — The Irish are Returning to London!". London Irish. 18 December 2018. Retrieved 18 December 2018.
- ^ [1] Archived 15 April 2010 at the Wayback Machine
- ^ "Digger Wins 'Best Mascot' Award". London Irish. Archived from the original on 14 June 2011. Retrieved 26 February 2010.
- ^ "Steven Orton is fundraising for Spinal Research – JustGiving". JustGiving. Retrieved 26 February 2010.
- ^ "Challenge Cup | Pool Tables".
- ^ "Challenge Cup | Fixtures & Results".
Notes
[edit]External links
[edit]- No URL found. Please specify a URL here or add one to Wikidata.
- Official Supporters Club Website
- Order of The Odd-Shaped Ball
- The Craic
- London Irish Amateur Rugby Football Club
- London Irish on Rugby15
- ERC Rugby London Irish
- London Irish
- Premiership Rugby teams
- Rugby union teams in England
- Rugby clubs established in 1898
- Sport in Reading, Berkshire
- Rugby union clubs in Berkshire
- Rugby union clubs in Surrey
- Rugby union clubs in London
- 1898 establishments in England
- Irish diaspora in England
- Irish diaspora sports clubs in the United Kingdom