User:Phayble/Hequ Horse
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Hequ Horse ...
| Other names | Nanfan |
|---|---|
| Country of origin | China |
The Hequ is a breed of horse native to China, originating from the borders between Qinghai, Sichuan and Gansu Provinces near the Yellow River. The breed's name reflects its place of origin, Hequ being the Chinese for "River Zig".
Prior to 1954 the breed was known as the Nanfan, a name which is also given to the Tibetan Horse.
In 1980 records showed that there were over 180,000 Hequ horses, making the breed one of China's most numerous.
History
[edit]The breed was developed during the T'ang dynasty for use as a cavalry mount. Horses were imported from across Asia....
Later the breed was influenced by the horses of invading Mongolians
Characteristics
[edit]The breed typically stands between 12.2 and 13.3 hands. Colours are grey, black and bay.
Adapted to living in harsh conditions, the Hequ is hardy and solidly built. The chest is deep and wide, with a well sloped shoulder and sturdy limbs.
There are three varieties of Hequ: Jiaode, Suoke and Kesheng. The Jiaode type is found in the southern parts of Gansu province. These horses are mainly grey and stand at about 13.3 hands. The Suoke, from western Sichuan has many characteristics of the ancient T'ang horses; carrying its tail particularily high. The Kesheng, from Qinghai was influenced more prominently by the horses of Mongolians.
References
[edit]
Bibliography
[edit]- Hendricks, Bonnie Lou (1995). International Encyclopedia of Horse Breeds. Norman, OK: University of Oklahoma Press. ISBN 0-8061-3884-X.