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Vivien l'Abbé de Bulonde
Birth nameVivien l'Abbé
Other name(s)Seigneur de Bulonde
Bornc. 1637 (1637)
Fontaine-le-Dun, France
Died1709 (aged 71–72)
Allegiance Kingdom of France
Service / branchFrench Army
Years of service1660s–1691
RankLieutenant général des armées

Vivien l'Abbé de Bulonde, (French pronunciation: [viviɑ̃ labe də bylɔ̃də], 1637 – 1709) was a French military commander and Lieutenant-General under Louis XIV.

Early life

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Vivien l'Abbé was born around 1637 in Fontaine-le-Dun, which included his family's estate of Bulonde, the name he would later adopt officially. His father, Pierre l'Abbé, equerry, seigneur de la Fontaine, was Counselor and Butler to the King and Capitaine de cavalerie; his mother was Geneviève de Tourneroche.[1]

Career

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Bulonde must have joined the army at a young age, and was promoted rapidly without favour, reaching the rank of Lieutenant-général des armées after 24 years of continuous service.[1]

In 1665,[2] he served under Marshall Schomberg in Portugal,[3] where he commanded a cavalry regiment which he brought back to France.[2]


Citation for Courcelles.[4]

Citation for Bazeries and Burgaud.[5]

Citation for Bouyer de St. Gervais.[6]

Citation for de Broglie.[7]

Citation for Grandmaison.[2]

Citation for Noone.[8]

Citation for Saint-Simon.[9]

Citation for Sévigné.[10]


Later life and death

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Bulonde was still alive in 1705, as he signed receipts for rent tax on 1 December 1699 and 28 November 1705.[a][2][11] He died in 1709.[b][2][11]


References

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Explanatory footnotes

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  1. ^ Manuscrits de la bibliothèque nationale: Pièces originales, Tome 1612, Dossier 37,417; Numéros 19 et 23 (Grandmaison 1894, p. 4)(Mongrédien 1961, p. 253).
  2. ^ Manuscrits de la bibliothèque nationale: Pièces originales, Tome 1612, Dossier 37,421; Numéro 15 (Grandmaison 1894, p. 4)(Mongrédien 1961, p. 253).

Citations

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  1. ^ a b Anonymous 1864, p. 30.
  2. ^ a b c d e Grandmaison 1894, p. 4.
  3. ^ Saint-Simon 1893, p. 92.
  4. ^ Courcelles 1820–1823, p. 1.
  5. ^ Bazeries & Burgaud 1893, p. 1.
  6. ^ Bouyer de St. Gervais 1819, p. 1.
  7. ^ Broglie 1902, p. 1.
  8. ^ Noone 1988, p. 1.
  9. ^ Saint-Simon 1893, pp. 92–93.
  10. ^ Sévigné 1862, p. 32.
  11. ^ a b Mongrédien 1961, p. 204.

Sources

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Books

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  • Anonymous (1864). "ABB: l'Abbé de Bulonde (Vivien)". Biographie des hommes illustres de la noblesse française [Biography of Illustrious Men from the French Nobility] (Extract from a serialised biographical dictionary) (in French). Oxford University (Digitised on 18 May 2006). pp. 29–36 – via books.google.co.uk.
  • Bazeries, Étienne; Burgaud, Émile (1893). Le Masque de fer, Révélation de la correspondance chiffrée de Louis XIV [The Iron Mask, Revelation from Louis XIV's Cyphered Correspondence] (PDF) (hardcover). Paris: Firmin-Didot et Cie – via Bibliothèque nationale de France.
  • Bouyer de St. Gervais, Bernard, de (1819). Mémoires et correspondance du Maréchal de Catinat [Memoirs and Correspondence of Marshal Catinat] (hardcover). Vol. 2, Livre III. Paris: Librairie Universelle de P. Mougie, aîné. pp. 3–42 – via books.google.co.uk.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
  • Broglie, Emmanuel, de (1902). Catinat : l'homme et la vie (1637–1712) [Catinat : The Man and his Life (1637–1712)] (PDF) (hardcover) (in French) (Hachette-BnF reprinted [2018] facsimile ed.). Paris: Victor Lecoffre / Hachette-BnF. pp. 91–94. ISBN 978-2-0134-5590-9 – via Bibliothèque nationale de France.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
  • Courcelles, Jean-Baptiste Pierre Julien, de (1820–1823). "l'Abbé de Bulonde (Vivien)". Dictionnaire historique et biographique des généraux français depuis le XIe siècle [Historical and Biographical Dictionary of French Generals since the 11th Century] (hardcover) (in French). Vol. 1 (1st ed.). Paris: Author. pp. 7–8 – via Internet Archive.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
  • Mongrédien, Georges (1961) [First published 1952]. Le Masque de Fer [The Iron Mask] (softcover) (in French). Illustrated cover (2nd ed.). Paris: Hachette. pp. 203–204.
  • Noone, John (1988). The Man behind the Mask (hardcover). Gloucester: Alan Sutton. pp. 86–88. ISBN 978-0-86299-475-4.
  • Saint-Simon, Louis de Rouvroy, duc de (1893). Boislisle, Arthur, de (ed.). Mémoires de Saint-Simon [Memoirs of Saint-Simon] (PDF) (hardcover) (in French). Vol. 10 (New edition, augmented by Saint-Simon's additions to the Journal de Dangeau. ed.). Paris: Hachette. pp. 91–93 – via Bibliothèque nationale de France (digitised 15 Oct 2007).{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
  • Sévigné, Marie de Rabutin-Chantal, marquise de (1862). Monmerqué, Louis-Jean-Nicolas (ed.). Lettres de Madame de Sévigné, de sa famille et de ses amis (PDF) (hardcover) (in French). Vol. 10 (New edition, augmented with previously unpublished letters ed.). Paris: Hachette. p. 32 – via Bibliothèque nationale de France (digitised 16 Oct 2012).{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)

Newspapers

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