User:Nonenmac/Flora of

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The following tables contain many of the native and exotic plants of New York State, as well as some that might conceivably be found there.

Subclass Equisetidae
- Order Equisetales – horsetails, scouring rushes
Subclass Ophioglossidae
- Order Ophioglossales – grape ferns, adder's-tongues, moonworts
Subclass Polypodiidae
- Order Osmundales – royal ferns
- Order Hymenophyllales – filmy ferns
- Order Schizaeales – curlygrass ferns
- Order Salviniales – mosquito ferns, water ferns
- Order Polypodiales – polypodies, spleenworts, woodferns, brakeferns, maiden ferns
Subclass Pinidae
- Order Pinales
  - Family Pinaceae – pine, spruce, fir, hemlock, tamarack
  - Family Cupressaceae – cedar, juniper, arborviae, cypress, yew
  - Family Taxaceae - yew

Subclass Magnoliidae
- Superorder B. Nymphaeanae
  - Order 2. Nymphaeales
    - Family 3. Cabombaceae - water-shield, fanwort (2)
    - Family 4. Nymphaeaceae - pond lily, waterlily (6)
- Superorder D. Magnolianae
  - Order 5. Magnoliales
    - Family 11. Magnoliaceae - tulip tree, magnolia (6)
    - Family 15. Annonaceae - pawpaw (1)
  - Order 6. Laurales
    - Family 16. Calycanthaceae - sweet-shrub (2)
    - Family 22. Lauraceae - spicebush, avocado, sassafras (3)
  - Order 8. Piperales
    - Family 25. Saururaceae - lizard's tail (1)
    - Family 25. Aristolochiaceae - dutchman's pipe, wild ginger, heartleaf (6)
- Superorder E. Lilianae
  - Order 9 Acorales
    - Family 30. Acoraceae - sweetflag (2)
  - Order 10 Arales
    - Family 31. Araceae - Jack-in-the-pulpit, callalily, duckweed, skunk cabbage (20)
  - Order 11 Tofieldiales
    - Family 32. Tofieldiaceae - Tofieldia (1)
  - Order 12 Alismatales – pondweed, arum, water-plantiain, tape-grass, eelgrass (21)
  - Order 13 Potamogetonales - pond weeds
  - Order 16 Dioscoreales – yam [2 taxa only]
  - Order 18 Liliales – bluebead, fawnlily, lily, tulip, twisted-stalk
  - Order 19 Orchidales
  - Order 20 Iridales/Asparagales – asparagus, daylily, iris, onion, hosta, lily-o'valley, mayflower, solomon's seal, yucca
  - Order 29 Poales – sedge, grass, cattails
    - Family Cyperaceae
      - Subfamily Caricoideae – sedge
        Genus Carex (Part 1)
        
        Genus Carex (Part 2)
        
        Genus Carex (Part 3)
      - Subfamily Cyperoideae – flatsedge, bulrush
      - Subfamily Schlerioideae - nutrush
    - Family Juncaceae - rush
    - Family Poaceae – grass
      - Family Poaceae (BEP clade) – grass (Bambusoideae & Pooideae)
      - Family Poaceae (PACMAD clade) – grass (Aristidoideae, Arundinoideae, Panicoideae, Chloridoideae)
    - Family Typhaceae – cattails
- Superorder G. Ranunculanae
  - Order 34 Ranunculales – buttercup, barberry, poppy, anemone
- Superorder H. Proteanae
  - Order 36 Proteales – sycamore, planetree [2 taxa only]
- Superorder I. Buxanae
  - Order 38 Buxales – boxwood, pachysandra [3 taxa only]
- Superorder L. Saxifraganae
  - Order 43 Saxifragales – saxifrage, watermilfoil, peony
- Superorder M. Rosanae
  - Order 45 Vitales – grapes
  - Order 47 Fabales – pea, legume, vetch, clover, wisteria, kudzu, alfalfa
  - Order 48 Rosales – cinquefoil, strawberry, rose, blackberry, cherry, hawthorn, elm, hemp
  - Order 49 Rhamnales (Rhamnaceae, Elaeagnaceae, etc.)
  - Order 50 Urticales (Ulmaceae, Cannabaceae etc.)
  - Order 51 Juglandales/Fagales – alder, birch, hornbeam, hazelnut, chestnut, beech, oak
  - Order 52 Cucurbitales – melon, cucumber, gourd, squash
  - Order 53 Celastrales – staff-vines
  - Order 54 Oxalidales – wood-sorrel
  - Order 55 Violales
  - Order 60 Malpighiales – spurge, St. John's-wort, poplar, willow, violets
  - Order 63 Geraniales – geranium, crane's bill, stork's bill
- Superorder N. Myrtanae
  - Order 64 Myrtales – loosestrife, enchanter's nightshade, willowherb
  - Order 67 Sapindales – maple, buckeye, horse-chestnut
  - Order 69 Malvales – mallow, hollyhock, hibiscus, daphne, leatherwood
  - Order 70 Capparales/Brassicales – mustard, madwort, cress, rocket
- Superorder Q. Caryophyllanae
  - Order 74 Polygonales
  - Order 77 Caryophyllales – pigweed, joyweed, beet, goosefoot, buckwheat, dock, pokeweed
- Superorder R. Cornanae
  - Order 78 Cornales – dogwood, hydrangea
- Superorder S. Ericanae
  - Order 79 Ericales – balsam, heath, blueberry, cranberry, primrose, rhododendron
- Superorder T. Lamianae
  - Order 82 Gentianales – gentian, dogbane, milkweed, swallow-wort, vinca,
  - Order 83 Solanales/Boraginales – forget-me-not, heliotrope, bluebells, bugloss, borage,
  - Order 83 Solanales/Boraginales – nightshade, morning-glory, bindweed
  - Order 85 Lamiales – balm, hyssop, lavender, mint, privet, sage, thyme, vervain
    - Family Plantaginaceae - plantain, foxglove, speedwell, snapdragon
    - Family Acanthaceae - water-willow, petunia [2 taxa]
    - Family Lamiaceae - mint
    - Family Oleaceae - ash, privet, lilac, forsythia
    - Family Orobanchaceae - broom-rape
- Superorder U. Asteranae
  - Order 86 Aquifoliales – Ilex (holly)
  - Order 87 Asterales –
    - Family Campanulaceae
    - Family Asteraceae
      - Subfamily Carduoideae
        Tribe Cardueae – thistle, burdock, knapweed
      - Subfamily Cichorioideae
        Tribe Cichorieae – chicory, hawkweed, rattlesnake-root
      - Subfamily Asteroideae
        Tribe Gnaphalieae – pussytoes, cudweed, pearly-everlasting
        
        Tribe Astereae – asters, fleabane, goldenrod
        
        Tribe Anthemideae – sagebrush, wormwood, chamomile, yarrow, ox-eye daisy
        
        Tribe Coreopsideae – sagebrush, yarrow, chamomile, daisy, dogfennel
        
        Tribe Heliantheae – sunflowers, coneflowers
        
        Tribe Eupatorieae – snakeroot, thoroughwort, Joe-Pye-weed
  - Order 90 Apiales – carrot, dill, celery, fennel, parsnip
  - Order 92 Dipsacales – elderberry, honeysuckle, muskroot, viburnum, weigela

Keys

See Flora of New York Keys

User:Nonenmac/Flora of

Table of contents

Keys

General References