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Kyoichi Tanaka

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Kyoichi Tanaka
Kyoichi Tanaka
Born8 July 1931
Died10 March 2024
NationalityJapanese
Known forContact lens manufacturing
ChildrenHidenari Tanaka

Kyoichi Tanaka (田中恭一, July 8, 1931 – March 10, 2024) was a prominent Japanese businessman. He founded Menicon Co., Ltd . He was honorary chairman of the Japan contact lens association.

He was born in the town of Kisogawa (now Ichinomiya City), Aichi Prefecture in Japan. He is known to be the inventor of the first Japanese corneal contact lens.

Inventing the contact lens from Scratch

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Kyoichi Tanaka with US army officer's wife [1]

In 1946 Kyoichi Tanaka started working at Tamamizuya optical shop. It was there that he heard of contact lenses for the first time from the wife of a U.S. Army officer in 1950 [1].

Inspired by this idea and with tremendous effort and research, he developed the first corneal contact lens in Japan in 1951.[1]

A commemorative plaque was installed at Tamamizuya (Nishiki, Naka-ku, Nagoya) marking this important contribution as the birthplace for the Japanese corneal contact lens.[1][2] Unfortunately, Tamamizuya was closed in 2017.[3]

Timeline[1]

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  • 1951, Completed the first contact lens, completely original product by himself
  • 1952, Established Nippon Contact Research Institute.
  • 1957, Established Nippon Contact Lens Co., Ltd. and became CEO and president
  • 1964, Exhibited Japan's first soft contact lens at the 8th Japan Contact Lens Society meeting
  • 1965, Changed name from Nippon Contact Lens to Toyo Contact Lens Co., Ltd.
  • 1967, Menicon was registered as a trademark
  • 1982, Menicon Co., Ltd was established by separation of Sales department of Toyo Contact Lens Co., Ltd.
  • 1987, The whole company was re-integrated under the new name of Menicon Co., Ltd.
  • 2000, He became the chairman of the company and his son became the president

Notable Products

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Kyoichi Tanaka developed the Japan's first soft lens and turned it into product in 1973. [1][4]He was one of the pioneers in development of oxygen-permeable hard lenses and turned it into a product as Menicon O2 in 1979. [4]The first hard contact lens for extended wear was developed by his company as Menicon EX products in 1986. [1]People could sleep with these lenses during the night.

Awards[2]

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  • 1982, Javal Award from International Optometry Contact Lens Committee
  • 1991, prize from International Eye Contact Lens Association
  • 1992, Takagi Award from Minute Measurement Technique Foundation
  • 1992, Agency Director-General's Award
  • 1992, 6th Chunichi Industry Technology Prize from Chunichi Shimbun
  • 1995, Medal with Blue Ribbon (Award ceremony at Imperial Palace)
  • 2004, Special Prize from the U.S. Contact Lens Manufacturers Association (CLMA)
  • 2005, Founders Award from the American Academy of Ophthalmology
  • 2013, Legend Award from the American Optometric Association (AOA)
  • Lifetime Achievement Award from the International Society for Contact Lens Research (ISCLR)

Carving Art

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Wood Carving Works by Kyoichi Tanaka (Bodhidharma/Title: Kaigen), 1999,, [2]

Kyoichi Tanaka's hand crafting was carving, inspired by his father. He started by carving on bamboo and then shifting to wood and carving Darumas on wood. In 1995, he held Daruma carving charity auction. In 1998, he held Daruma's Traces a one-man exhibition at Ikonen Art Museum in Frankfurt, Germany.[2]

In 2018, he published his collection of artwork in the book "The World of Bodhidharma Carvings: Mind's Eye".[5]

Quotation

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"Kaigen" (enlightenment) is one of my favorite words. For those living with weak vision, contact lenses are indeed a Kaigen (eye opener). In my life, the path to "Kaigen" has been the making of contact lenses. [2]

References

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  1. ^ a b c d e f g "Menicon History". Retrieved 25 June 2024.
  2. ^ a b c d e Jojima, Akihiko (March 2004). Kaigen, Kyoichi Tanaka's half century with contact lenses. Menicon Co., Ltd.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: date and year (link)
  3. ^ "名古屋で266年続くメガネ店「玉水屋」11月末閉店(Jタウンネット)". LINE NEWS (in Japanese). Retrieved 2024-10-07.
  4. ^ a b Fushiya, Noriko (1991). The Man Who Created the Japanese Contact Lens. {{cite book}}: Check date values in: |year= and |year= / |date= mismatch (help)CS1 maint: year (link)
  5. ^ Tanaka, Kyoichi (March 2018). The World of the Bodhidharma Engraving: Mind's Eye (in Japanese). Menicon.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: year (link)