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Demographics of Hawaii

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Demographics of {{{place}}}
Population density of Hawaii, 2010 census
Population1,404,054 (2013 est.)
Density211.8 / sq. mi. (2010)
Growth rate3.2% (2010–13)
Birth rate13.8 (2011)
Death rate7.2 (2011)
Life expectancy81.3 (2010)
Age structure
0–14 years24.9% (2010)
15–64 years60.8% (2010)
65 and over14.3% (2010)
Sex ratio
Total1.00 males/female (2010)
Nationality
NationalityHawaiian
Language
OfficialEnglish, Hawaiian

The demographics of Hawaii, a US State in the Pacific Ocean, are known through federal and national censuses, which has been analyzed by the United States Census Bureau since the 1900s. The most recent national census was conducted in 2010, where the population had reached 1.36 million. The population density is 211.8 / sq. mi., and the overall life expectancy is 81.3 years. Hawaii has experienced substantial population growth, with at least an increase of 10% every census from 1900 to 2010, with the exception of 1990–2010. Since 1910, the birth rate has exceeded the death rate. The natural change is positive, however, it is has decreased from a peak of 22.3 in 1950 to 5.9 in 2013. The age structure is dominated by the 18–64-year-old segment (60.8%), and the male-to-female gender ratio is 1.00 males/1 female.

Hawaii is mostly inhabited by Asians (38.7%), followed by white (24.9%), mixed (23.5%), and pacific islander (9.8%). The demographic history of Hawaii is marked by four major changes: early Polynesian settlement, British arrival, Euro-American and Asian immigrators, and finally gaining United States population.

Population

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Historical population
YearPop.±% p.a.
1805 264,160—    
1831 130,313−2.68%
1853 73,134−2.59%
1872 56,897−1.31%
1884 80,578+2.94%
1890 89,990+1.86%
1900 154,001+5.52%
1910 191,874+2.22%
1920 225,881+1.65%
1930 368,300+5.01%
1940 422,770+1.39%
1950 499,794+1.69%
1960 632,772+2.39%
1970 769,913+1.98%
1980 964,691+2.28%
1990 1,108,229+1.40%
2000 1,211,537+0.90%
2010 1,360,301+1.16%
2013 (est) 1,404,054+1.06%
Source: Hawaii Encyclopedia[1] US Census Bureau,[2][3] Nordyke and Matsumoto[4]

Vital statistics

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Vital statistics of Hawaii, 1900–2013
Year Population Births Deaths Change Birth rate Death rate C. Change TFR IMR
1900 6.7 15.4 -8.7
1901 13.2 19.5 -6.3
1902 14.9 16.4 -1.5
1903 15.5 16.3 -0.8
1904 14.9 16.6 -1.7
1905 15.6 16.1 -0.5
1906 17.0 17.1 -0.1
1907 20.5 17.5 3
1908 25.2 15.4 9.8
1909 24.1 14.9 9.2
1910 192,709 23.1 16.5 6.6
1911 196,547
1912 200,385
1913 204,224
1914 208,063
1915 211,902
1916 215,741
1917 219,580
1918
1919
1920 38.2 17.6 20.6 7.1
1921
1922
1923
1924
1925
1926
1927
1928
1929
1930 29.4 10.5 18.9 5.2
1931[12] 10,463 3,731 6,732 76.1
1932[13] 10,493 3,670 6,823 76.1
1933[14] 9,633 3,648 5,985 72.1
1934[15] 9,295 3,455 5,840 75.3
1935[16] 9,196 3,306 5,890 67.6
1936 8,581 3,434 5,147 21.7 8.7 13
1937 339,000 8,983 3,547 6,346 22.4 8.8 13.6
1938 9,062 3,224 5,838 22.1 7.9 14.2
1939 9,392 3,137 6,255
1940 428,000 9,414 3,089 6,325 22.6 7.2 15.4 3.1
1941 463,000
1942 574,000
1943 637,000
1944 850,000
1945 812,000
1946 551,000
1947 545,000
1948 533,000
1949 510,000 14,150 3,020 11,130
1950 498,000 14,054 2,919 11,135 28.2 5.9 22.3 3.3
1951 514,000
1952 517,000
1953 510,000
1954 505,000
1955 539,000
1956 599,000
1957 584,000
1958 602,000
1959 622,000
1960 642,000 17,202 26.8 5.6 21.2 3.9
1961 659,000
1962 684,000
1963 682,000
1964 700,000
1965 704,000
1966 710,000
1967 723,000
1968 734,000
1969 743,000
1970 762,920 21.3 5.4 15.9 2.7
1971 791,580
1972 818,104
1973 841,851
1974 858,121
1975 875,052
1976 892,335
1977 915,749
1978 928,816
1979 950,050
1980 967,710 18.6 5.0 13.6
1981 978,195
1982 993,780
1983 1,012,717
1984 1,027,922
1985 1,039,698
1986 1,051,762
1987 1,067,917
1988 1,079,827
1989 1,094,588
1990 1,113,491 20,438 6,687 13,751 18.4 6.0 12.4 2.3
1991 1,136,754 19,880 6,687 13,193
1992 1,158,613 19,837 6,846 12,991
1993 1,172,838 19,567 7,226 12,341
1994 1,187,536 19,438 7,206 12,232
1995 1,196,854 18,552 7,482 11,070
1996 1,203,755 18,378 7,803 10,575
1997 1,211,640 17,326 7,710 9,616
1998 1,215,233 17,567 7,969 13,193
1999 1,210,300 17,032 8,125 8,907
2000 1,213,519 17,638 8,517 9,121 14.5 6.7 7.8 2.3[17] 7.6
2001 1,225,948 17,043 5.9
2002 1,239,613 17,444 6.8
2003 1,251,154 18,066 7.3
2004 1,273,569 18,238 5.3
2005 1,292,729 17,882 6.4
2006 1,309,731 18,927 5.7
2007 1,315,675 19,085 6.2
2008 1,332,213 19,417 5.3
2009 1,346,717 18,843 9,676 9,167 14.5 7.5 7.0 5.9
2010 1,364,274 18,933 9,627 9,306 13.9 7.1 6.8 2.2[18] 5.7
2011 1,378,129 18,963 9,946 9,017 13.8 7.2 6.6 2.1[19] 4.9
2012 1,392,313 18,972 10,317 8,655 13.6 7.4 6.2 2.1[20]
2013 1,404,054 18,825 10,526 8,299 13.4 7.5 5.9 2.0[21]

Ethnic groups

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Languages

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Religions

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Education

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Health

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Economy

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Notes

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  1. ^ http://www.hawaiianencyclopedia.com/population-and-visitor-statist.asp
  2. ^ https://www.census.gov/dmd/www/resapport/states/hawaii.pdf
  3. ^ http://quickfacts.census.gov/qfd/states/15000.html
  4. ^ https://evols.library.manoa.hawaii.edu/bitstream/handle/10524/528/JL11174.pdf?sequence=2
  5. ^ "Bulletin". 1915.
  6. ^ "Current Population Reports: Population estimates. Series P-25". 1947.
  7. ^ "Table 13.02 Gross Domestic Product, Total and Per Capita and Resident Population". United States Census Bureau. Government of Hawaii. Retrieved October 19, 2014.
  8. ^ "Table 2.01—Births and Deaths: 1990 to 2010" (PDF). The State of Hawaii Data Book 2011. Government of Hawaii. Retrieved 19 October 2014.
  9. ^ "Vital Statistics". Government of Hawaii. Retrieved October 19, 2014.
  10. ^ "Table 2.01—Births and Deaths: 1990 to 2010" (PDF). The State of Hawaii Data Book 2011. Government of Hawaii. Retrieved 19 October 2014.
  11. ^ "Vital Statistics". Government of Hawaii. Retrieved October 19, 2014.
  12. ^ http://www.cdc.gov/nchs/data/vsushistorical/birthstat_1931.pdf p.228
  13. ^ http://www.cdc.gov/nchs/data/vsushistorical/birthstat_1932.pdf p.220
  14. ^ http://www.cdc.gov/nchs/data/vsushistorical/birthstat_1933.pdf p.210
  15. ^ http://www.cdc.gov/nchs/data/vsushistorical/birthstat_1934.pdf p.204
  16. ^ http://www.cdc.gov/nchs/data/vsushistorical/birthstat_1935.pdf p.200
  17. ^ http://www.cdc.gov/nchs/data/nvsr/nvsr50/nvsr50_05.pdf
  18. ^ http://www.cdc.gov/nchs/data/nvsr/nvsr61/nvsr61_01.pdf
  19. ^ http://www.cdc.gov/nchs/data/nvsr/nvsr62/nvsr62_01.pdf
  20. ^ http://www.cdc.gov/nchs/data/nvsr/nvsr62/nvsr62_09.pdf
  21. ^ http://files.hawaii.gov/dbedt/census/acs/ACS2013/ACS2013_1_Year/state_rank/R1304.pdf

References

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