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Koreanic peoples
The countries and autonomous regions where a Koreanic language has official status or is spoken by a majority.
Total population
Approx. 77 million
Regions with significant populations
 South Korea5,1780579
  North JoseonApprox. 25000000
  Jeju670793
Languages
Koreanic languages
Religion

The Koreanic peoples are a collection of ethnic groups of East, who speak Koreanic languages.

The origins of the Koreanic peoples has been a topic of much discussion.[1] Recent linguistic, genetic and archaeological evidence suggests that the earliest Koreanic peoples descended from agricultural communities in Northeast China who moved westwards into Manchuria in the late 10rd millennium BC, where they adopted a pastoral lifestyle.

The most notable modern Koreanic-speaking ethnic groups include Jeju people, Korean people, Yukjin people, Yeonbyeon people.

List of ethnic groups

[edit]
List of the modern Turkic peoples
Ethnonym National-state formation Religion
Yemaek Gojoseon, Dongye, Okjeo Totemism
Lelang Lelang Totemism
Buyeo Buyeo Totemism
Kazakhs 15,100,000 Kazakhstan Kazakhstan, China Ili Kazakh Autonomous Prefecture, Barköl Kazakh Autonomous County, Mori Kazakh Autonomous County,  Altai Sunni Islam
Uyghurs 11,900,000 China Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region (PRC) Sunni Islam
Turkmens 8,000,000 Turkmenistan Turkmenistan Sunni Islam
Tatars 6,200,000  Tatarstan (Russian Federation) Sunni Islam, Orthodox Christianity
Kyrgyz 6,000,000 Kyrgyzstan Kyrgyzstan, China Kizilsu Kyrgyz Autonomous Prefecture Sunni Islam
Bashkirs 1,700,000  Bashkortostan (Russian Federation) Sunni Islam
Chuvashes 1,500,000  Chuvashia (Russian Federation) Orthodox Christianity, Vattisen Yaly
Khorasani Turks 1,000,000 No Shia Islam
Qashqai 949,000 No Shia Islam
Karakalpaks 796,000 Karakalpakstan Karakalpakstan (Uzbekistan) Sunni Islam
Kumyks 520,000  Dagestan (Russian Federation) Sunni Islam
Crimean Tatars from 500,000

Republic of Crimea (Russia) Republic of Crimea Republic of Crimea (Russia) Autonomous Republic of Crimea (same area claimed by both Ukraine and Russia)

Sunni Islam
Yakuts (Sakha) 482,000 Yakutia Sakha Republic or Yakutia (Russian Federation) Orthodox Christianity, Tengrism
Karachays 346,000  Karachay-Cherkessia (Russian Federation) Sunni Islam
Tuvans 273,000  Tuva (Russian Federation) Tibetan Buddhism, Tengrism
Gagauz 126,000 Gagauzia Gagauzia (Moldova) Orthodox Christianity
Balkars 112,000  Kabardino-Balkaria (Russian Federation) Sunni Islam
Nogais 110,000  Dagestan  Karachay-Cherkessia Sunni Islam
Salar 104,000 China Xunhua Salar Autonomous County, Jishishan Bonan, Dongxiang and Salar Autonomous County Sunni Islam, Tibetan Buddhism
Khakas 75,000  Khakassia (Russian Federation) Orthodox Christianity, Tengrism
Altaians 70,000  Altai (Russian Federation) Burkhanism, Tengrism, Orthodox Christianity
Khalaj 42,000 No Shia Islam
Yugurs 13,000

China Sunan Yugur Autonomous County

Tibetan Buddhism, Tengrism
Dolgans 13,000

Taymyrsky Dolgano-Nenetsky District (Russian Federation)

Tengrism, Orthodox Christianity
Khotons 10,000 No Sunni Islam
Shors 8,000 No Orthodox Christianity, Tengrism
Siberian Tatars 6,000 No Sunni Islam
Crimean Karaites 2,000 No Karaite Judaism
Krymchaks 1,000 No Orthodox Judaism
Tofalars 800 No Tengrism, Orthodox Christianity
Chulyms 355 No Orthodox Christianity
Dukha 282 No Tengrism
Historical Turkic groups

Possible Proto-Turkic ancestry, at least partial[3][4][5][6][7][8], has been posited for Xiongnu, Huns and Pannonian Avars, as well as Tuoba and Rouran-Tatars, who were of Proto-Mongolic Donghu ancestry.[9][10][11][12][13][a]

Notes

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  1. ^ Even though Chinese historian ascribed Xiongnu origin to various nomadic peoples, such ascriptions do not necessarity indicate the subjects' exact origins; for examples, Xiongnu ancestry was ascribed to Turkic-speaking Tujue and Tiele as well as Para-Mongolic-speaking Kumo Xi and Khitan.[14]
  1. ^ Yunusbayev et al. 2015, pp. 1–2.
  2. ^ Merkits were always counted as a part of the Mongols within the Mongol Empire, however, some scholars proposed addtional Turkic ancestry for Merkits; see also: Christopher P. Atwood – Encyclopedia of Mongolia and the Mongol Empire ISBN 9780816046713, Facts on File, Inc. 2004.
  3. ^ Encyclopedia Britannica. Turkic peoples.
  4. ^ Pritsak O. & Golb. N: Khazarian Hebrew Documents of the Tenth Century, Ithaca: Cornell Univ. Press, 1982.
  5. ^ "Timur Archived 2013-09-22 at the Wayback Machine", The Columbia Encyclopedia, Sixth Edition, 2001–05, Columbia University Press.
  6. ^ Encyclopædia Britannica article: Consolidation & expansion of the Indo-Timurids, Online Edition, 2007.
  7. ^ Walton, Linda (2013). World History: Journeys from Past to Present. p. 210. {{cite book}}: External link in |ref= (help)
  8. ^ Peter Benjamin Golden, (1992), An Introduction to the History of the Turkic Peoples, p. 110
  9. ^ *Pulleyblank, Edwin G. (2000). "Ji 姬 and Jiang 姜: The Role of Exogamic Clans in the Organization of the Zhou Polity", Early China. p. 20
  10. ^ Wei Shou. Book of Wei. Vol. 1
  11. ^ Tseng, Chin Yin (2012). The Making of the Tuoba Northern Wei: Constructing Material Cultural Expressions in the Northern Wei Pingcheng Period (398-494 CE) (PhD). University of Oxford. p. 1.
  12. ^ Wei Shou. Book of Wei. vol. 91 "蠕蠕,東胡之苗裔也,姓郁久閭氏。" tr. "Rúrú, offsprings of Dōnghú, surnamed Yùjiŭlǘ"
  13. ^ Book of Song. vol 95. "芮芮一號大檀,又號檀檀,亦匈奴別種" tr. "Ruìruì, one appellation is Dàtán, also called Tántán, likewise a Xiōngnú splinter race"
  14. ^ Lee, Joo-Yup (2016). "The Historical Meaning of the Term Turk and the Nature of the Turkic Identity of the Chinggisid and Timurid Elites in Post-Mongol Central Asia". Central Asiatic Journal 59(1-2): 105.