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Family Leiothrichidae - Laughingthrushes & Allies [1]

Revised classification (9.1) of family Leiothrichidae follows Cibois et al. (2018). Sequence follows Cai et al. (2019).

Leiothrichidae   genera: 16
Leiothrichidae   species: 133
Leiothrichidae   subspecies: 265

Leiothrichidae   Breeding Range: AF, PAL, OR [2]

Leiothrichidae

[edit]
Common name Species + authority Br.
range
au yr id
Striated laughingthrush Grammatoptila striata (Vigors, 1831) OR Vigo 1831 1
Himalayan cutia Cutia nipalensis Hodgson, 1837 OR Hodg 1837 2
Vietnamese cutia Cutia legalleni Robinson & Kloss, 1919 OR Robi 1919 3
Grey-crowned crocias Laniellus langbianis (Gyldenstolpe, 1939) OR Gyld 1939 4
Spotted crocias Laniellus albonotatus (Lesson, RP, 1831) OR Less 1831 5
Scaly laughingthrush Trochalopteron subunicolor Blyth, 1843 OR Blyt 1843 6
Brown-capped laughingthrush Trochalopteron austeni Godwin-Austen, 1870 OR Godw 1870 7
Blue-winged laughingthrush Trochalopteron squamatum (Gould, 1835) OR Goul 1835 8
Streaked laughingthrush Trochalopteron lineatum (Vigors, 1831) PAL Vigo 1831 9
Bhutan laughingthrush Trochalopteron imbricatum (Blyth, 1843) OR Blyt 1843 10
Striped laughingthrush Trochalopteron virgatum Godwin-Austen, 1874 OR Godw 1874 11
Variegated laughingthrush Trochalopteron variegatum (Vigors, 1831) PAL Vigo 1831 12
Black-faced laughingthrush Trochalopteron affine (Blyth, 1843) OR Blyt 1843 13
White-whiskered laughingthrush Trochalopteron morrisonianum Ogilvie-Grant, 1906 OR Ogil 1906 14
Brown-cheeked laughingthrush Trochalopteron henrici Oustalet, 1892 PAL Oust 1892 15
Elliot's laughingthrush Trochalopteron elliotii Verreaux, J, 1871 PAL Verr 1871 16
Red-tailed laughingthrush Trochalopteron milnei David, A, 1874 OR Davi 1874 17
Collared laughingthrush Trochalopteron yersini Robinson & Kloss, 1919 OR Robi 1919 18
Chestnut-crowned laughingthrush Trochalopteron erythrocephalum (Vigors, 1832) OR Vigo 1832 19
Assam laughingthrush Trochalopteron chrysopterum (Gould, 1835) OR Goul 1835 20
Red-winged laughingthrush Trochalopteron formosum Verreaux, J, 1869 OR Verr 1869 21
Silver-eared laughingthrush Trochalopteron melanostigma (Blyth, 1855) OR Blyt 1855 22
Golden-winged laughingthrush Trochalopteron ngoclinhense (Eames, JC, Trai Trong Le & Nguyen Cu, 1999) OR Eame 1999 23
Malayan laughingthrush Trochalopteron peninsulae Sharpe, 1887 OR Shar 1887 24
Banasura laughingthrush Montecincla jerdoni (Blyth, 1851) OR Blyt 1851 25
Nilgiri laughingthrush Montecincla cachinnans (Jerdon, 1839) OR Jerd 1839 26
Palani laughingthrush Montecincla fairbanki (Blanford, 1869) OR Blan 1869 27
Ashambu laughingthrush Montecincla meridionalis (Blanford, 1880) OR Blan 1880 28
Long-tailed sibia Heterophasia picaoides (Hodgson, 1839) OR Hodg 1839 29
White-eared sibia Heterophasia auricularis (Swinhoe, 1864) OR Swin 1864 30
Rufous sibia Heterophasia capistrata (Vigors, 1831) OR Vigo 1831 31
Beautiful sibia Heterophasia pulchella (Godwin-Austen, 1874) OR Godw 1874 32
Grey sibia Heterophasia gracilis (Horsfield, 1840) OR Hors 1840 33
Dark-backed sibia Heterophasia melanoleuca (Blyth, 1859) OR Blyt 1859 34
Black-headed sibia Heterophasia desgodinsi (Oustalet, 1877) OR Oust 1877 35
Hoary-throated barwing Actinodura nipalensis (Hodgson, 1836) OR Hodg 1836 36
Taiwan barwing Actinodura morrisoniana Ogilvie-Grant, 1906 OR Ogil 1906 37
Streak-throated barwing Actinodura waldeni Godwin-Austen, 1874 OR Godw 1874 38
Streaked barwing Actinodura souliei Oustalet, 1897 OR Oust 1897 39
Blue-winged minla Actinodura cyanouroptera (Hodgson, 1837) OR Hodg 1837 40
Bar-throated minla Actinodura strigula (Hodgson, 1837) OR Hodg 1837 41
Rusty-fronted barwing Actinodura egertoni Gould, 1836 OR Goul 1836 42
Spectacled barwing Actinodura ramsayi Walden, 1875 OR Wald 1875 43
Black-crowned barwing Actinodura sodangorum Eames, JC, Trai Trong Le, Nguyen Cu & Eve, 1998 OR Eame 1998 44
Red-billed leiothrix Leiothrix lutea (Scopoli, 1786) OR Scop 1786 45
Silver-eared mesia Leiothrix argentauris (Hodgson, 1837) OR Hodg 1837 46
Red-tailed minla Minla ignotincta Hodgson, 1837 OR Hodg 1837 47
Rufous-backed sibia Leioptila annectens Blyth, 1847 OR Blyt 1847 48
Bugun liocichla Liocichla bugunorum Athreya, 2006 OR Athr 2006 49
Emei Shan liocichla Liocichla omeiensis Riley, 1926 OR Rile 1926 50
Steere's liocichla Liocichla steerii Swinhoe, 1877 OR Swin 1877 51
Red-faced liocichla Liocichla phoenicea (Gould, 1837) OR Goul 1837 52
Scarlet-faced liocichla Liocichla ripponi (Oates, 1900) OR Oate 1900 53
Large grey babbler Argya malcolmi (Sykes, 1832) OR Syke 1832 54
Ashy-headed laughingthrush Argya cinereifrons (Blyth, 1851) OR Blyt 1851 55
Slender-billed babbler Argya longirostris (Moore, F, 1854) OR Moor 1854 56
Rufous babbler Argya subrufa (Jerdon, 1839) OR Jerd 1839 57
Orange-billed babbler Argya rufescens (Blyth, 1847) OR Blyt 1847 58
Jungle babbler Argya striata (Dumont, 1823) OR Dumo 1823 59
Yellow-billed babbler Argya affinis (Jerdon, 1845) OR Jerd 1845 60
Rufous chatterer Argya rubiginosa (Rüppell, 1845) AF Rüpp 1845 61
Scaly chatterer Argya aylmeri Shelley, 1885 AF Shel 1885 62
Iraq babbler Argya altirostris (Hartert, EJO, 1909) PAL Hart 1909 63
Afghan babbler Argya huttoni (Blyth, 1847) PAL Blyt 1847 64
Common babbler Argya caudata (Dumont, 1823) OR Dumo 1823 65
Fulvous babbler Argya fulva (Desfontaines, 1789) AF Desf 1789 66
Arabian babbler Argya squamiceps (Cretzschmar, 1827) PAL Cret 1827 67
Striated babbler Argya earlei (Blyth, 1844) OR Blyt 1844 68
White-throated babbler Argya gularis (Blyth, 1855) OR Blyt 1855 69
Spiny babbler Turdoides nipalensis (Hodgson, 1836) OR Hodg 1836 70
Capuchin babbler Turdoides atripennis (Swainson, 1837) AF Swai 1837 71
White-throated mountain babbler Turdoides gilberti (Serle, 1949) AF Serl 1949 72
Chapin's babbler Turdoides chapini (Schouteden, 1949) AF Scho 1949 73
Red-collared babbler Turdoides rufocinctus (Rothschild, 1908) AF Roth 1908 74
Brown babbler Turdoides plebejus (Cretzschmar, 1828) AF Cret 1828 75
White-rumped babbler Turdoides leucopygia (Rüppell, 1837) AF Rüpp 1837 76
Hinde's babbler Turdoides hindei (Sharpe, 1900) AF Shar 1900 77
Scaly babbler Turdoides squamulata (Shelley, 1884) AF Shel 1884 78
Arrow-marked babbler Turdoides jardineii (Smith, A, 1836) AF Smit 1836 79
Bare-cheeked babbler Turdoides gymnogenys (Hartlaub, 1865) AF Hart 1865 80
White-headed babbler Turdoides leucocephala Cretzschmar, 1826 AF Cret 1826 81
Blackcap babbler Turdoides reinwardtii (Swainson, 1831) AF Swai 1831 82
Dusky babbler Turdoides tenebrosa (Hartlaub, 1883) AF Hart 1883 83
Southern pied babbler Turdoides bicolor (Jardine, 1831) AF Jard 1831 84
Hartlaub's babbler Turdoides hartlaubii (Barboza du Bocage, 1868) AF Barb 1868 85
Black-lored babbler Turdoides sharpei (Reichenow, 1891) AF Reic 1891 86
Black-faced babbler Turdoides melanops (Hartlaub, 1867) AF Hart 1867 87
Northern pied babbler Turdoides hypoleuca (Cabanis, 1878) AF Caba 1878 88
Spot-breasted laughingthrush Garrulax merulinus Blyth, 1851 OR Blyt 1851 89
Orange-breasted laughingthrush Garrulax annamensis (Robinson & Kloss, 1919) OR Robi 1919 90
Chinese hwamei Garrulax canorus (Linnaeus, 1758) OR Linn 1758 91
Taiwan hwamei Garrulax taewanus Swinhoe, 1859 OR Swin 1859 92
Lesser necklaced laughingthrush Garrulax monileger (Hodgson, 1836) OR Hodg 1836 93
Rufous-fronted laughingthrush Garrulax rufifrons Lesson, RP, 1831 OR Less 1831 94
Sunda laughingthrush Garrulax palliatus (Bonaparte, 1850) OR Bona 1850 95
White-crested laughingthrush Garrulax leucolophus (Hardwicke, 1816) OR Hard 1816 96
Sumatran laughingthrush Garrulax bicolor Hartlaub, 1844 OR Hart 1844 97
Black-hooded laughingthrush Garrulax milleti Robinson & Kloss, 1919 OR Robi 1919 98
White-necked laughingthrush Garrulax strepitans Blyth, 1855 OR Blyt 1855 99
Cambodian laughingthrush Garrulax ferrarius Riley, 1930 OR Rile 1930 100
Grey laughingthrush Garrulax maesi (Oustalet, 1890) OR Oust 1890 101
Rufous-cheeked laughingthrush Garrulax castanotis (Ogilvie-Grant, 1899) OR Ogil 1899 102
Snowy-cheeked laughingthrush Ianthocincla sukatschewi (Berezowski & Bianchi, 1891) PAL Bere 1891 103
Rufous-chinned laughingthrush Ianthocincla rufogularis Gould, 1835 OR Goul 1835 104
Chestnut-eared laughingthrush Ianthocincla konkakinhensis (Eames, JC & Eames, C, 2001) OR Eame 2001 105
Moustached laughingthrush Ianthocincla cineracea (Godwin-Austen, 1874) OR Godw 1874 106
Spotted laughingthrush Ianthocincla ocellata (Vigors, 1831) OR Vigo 1831 107
Giant laughingthrush Ianthocincla maxima (Verreaux, J, 1871) PAL Verr 1871 108
White-speckled laughingthrush Ianthocincla bieti Oustalet, 1897 OR Oust 1897 109
Barred laughingthrush Ianthocincla lunulata Verreaux, J, 1871 PAL Verr 1871 110
Wayanad laughingthrush Pterorhinus delesserti (Jerdon, 1839) OR Jerd 1839 111
Rufous-vented laughingthrush Pterorhinus gularis (McClelland, 1840) OR McCl 1840 112
White-cheeked laughingthrush Pterorhinus vassali (Ogilvie-Grant, 1906) OR Ogil 1906 113
Yellow-throated laughingthrush Pterorhinus galbanus (Godwin-Austen, 1874) OR Godw 1874 114
Blue-crowned laughingthrush Pterorhinus courtoisi (Ménégaux, 1923) OR Méné 1923 115
Chestnut-capped laughingthrush Pterorhinus mitratus (Müller, S, 1836) OR Müll 1836 116
Chestnut-hooded laughingthrush Pterorhinus treacheri (Sharpe, 1879) OR Shar 1879 117
Rufous-necked laughingthrush Pterorhinus ruficollis (Jardine & Selby, 1838) OR Jard 1838 118
Chestnut-backed laughingthrush Pterorhinus nuchalis (Godwin-Austen, 1876) OR Godw 1876 119
Black-throated laughingthrush Pterorhinus chinensis (Scopoli, 1786) OR Scop 1786 120
White-browed laughingthrush Pterorhinus sannio (Swinhoe, 1867) OR Swin 1867 121
Masked laughingthrush Pterorhinus perspicillatus (Gmelin, JF, 1789) OR Gmel 1789 122
Greater necklaced laughingthrush Pterorhinus pectoralis (Gould, 1836) OR Goul 1836 123
Plain laughingthrush Pterorhinus davidi Swinhoe, 1868 PAL Swin 1868 124
Mount Victoria babax Pterorhinus woodi (Finn, 1902) OR Finn 1902 125
Chinese babax Pterorhinus lanceolatus Verreaux, J, 1871 OR Verr 1871 126
Giant babax Pterorhinus waddelli (Dresser, 1905) PAL Dres 1905 127
Tibetan babax Pterorhinus koslowi (Bianchi, 1905) PAL Bian 1905 128
White-throated laughingthrush Pterorhinus albogularis (Gould, 1836) OR Goul 1836 129
Rufous-crowned laughingthrush Pterorhinus ruficeps (Gould, 1863) OR Goul 1863 130
Grey-sided laughingthrush Pterorhinus caerulatus (Hodgson, 1836) OR Hodg 1836 131
Buffy laughingthrush Pterorhinus berthemyi (Oustalet, 1876) OR Oust 1876 132
Rusty laughingthrush Pterorhinus poecilorhynchus (Gould, 1863) OR Goul 1863 133


Leiothrichidae genera

[edit]
Genus + authority spp Br.
range
au yr id Comment
Grammatoptila Reichenbach, 1850 1 OR Reic 1850 1
Cutia Hodgson, 1837 2 OR Hodg 1837 2 Transfer genus Cutia from Timaliidae to new babbler family Leiothrichidae (Cibois et al. 2018).
Laniellus Swainson, 1832 2 OR Swai 1832 3 Genus Crocias transferred from Timaliidae to new babbler family Leiothrichidae. Replaced (9.1) by Laniellus (Cibois et al. 2018).
Trochalopteron Blyth, 1843 19 OR PAL Blyt 1843 4 Trochalopteron laughingthrushes are a non-sister clade to Garrulax (Gelang et al. 2009), with which they were long united.
Montecincla Robin, Vishnudas, Gupta, Rheindt, Hooper, Ramakrishnan & Reddy, 2017 4 OR Robi 2017 5 Genus novum: Robin et al., 2017. Applied to the Western Ghats laughingthrushes which do not group with other genera of laughingthrushes, including Trochalopteron and Strophocincla, in which they were formerly placed by some. Sister to other Leiothrichidae (Robin et al. 2017); resequence to follow Heterophasia.
Heterophasia Blyth, 1842 7 OR Blyt 1842 6 Genus transferred from Timaliidae to new babbler family Leiothrichidae.
Actinodura Gould, 1836 9 OR Goul 1836 7 Genus Actinodura transferred from Timaliidae to new babbler family Leiothrichidae.
Leiothrix Swainson, 1832 2 OR Swai 1832 8 Genus transferred from Timaliidae to new babbler family Leiothrichidae.
Minla Hodgson, 1837 1 OR Hodg 1837 9 Previously in Timaliidae, genus Minla is restricted to M. ignotincta (Cibois et al. 2018).
Leioptila Blyth, 1847 1 OR Blyt 1847 10
Liocichla Swinhoe, 1877 5 OR Swin 1877 11 Genus transferred from Timaliidae to new babbler family Leiothrichidae.
Argya Lesson, RP, 1831 16 OR AF PAL Less 1831 12 Genus Argya subsumes a clade of babblers previously lumped with Turdoides, and one species of "Garrulax" (Cibois et al. 2018).
Turdoides Cretzschmar, 1826 19 OR AF Cret 1826 13
Garrulax Lesson, RP, 1831 14 OR Less 1831 14 Paraphyletic genus Garrulax transferred from Timaliidae to new babbler family Leiothrichidae; 21 species transferred from Garrulax to Trochalopteron and 8 species to Ianthocincla (Cibois et al. 2018).
Ianthocincla Gould, 1835 8 OR PAL Goul 1835 15 New genus of laughingthrushes includes 8 species previously in Garrulax (Cibois et al. 2018). Note gender agreement.
Pterorhinus Swinhoe, 1868 23 OR PAL Swin 1868 16 Pterorhinus is a newly defined clade of 23 Garrulax babblers (Cibois et al. 2018).


References

[edit]
  1. ^ Gill, F, D Donsker, and P Rasmussen (Eds). 2023. IOC World Bird List (v 13.2). https://www.worldbirdnames.org
  2. ^ IOC Ranges