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Governatorato di Addis Abeba

Image First issued Design Slogan Serial format Serials issued Notes
  • Peru
  • Saint Vincent and the Grenadines
  • Suriname
  • Djibouti
  • Dominica
  • Jamaica
  • Kiribati
  • Libya
  • Mauritius

Seychelles

  • Tonga
  • Vanuatu

Venezuela Sahrawi Arab Democratic Republic

  • Grenada

https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%81_%D0%B0%D0%B2%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%B8%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D1%8B%D1%85_%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B2_%D0%94%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%86%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B9_%D0%9D%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B9_%D0%A0%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BF%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B8 https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%81_%D0%B0%D0%B2%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%B8%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D1%8B%D1%85_%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B2_%D0%9B%D1%83%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B9_%D0%9D%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B9_%D0%A0%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BF%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B8

Benin Burkina Faso

Central African Republic Chad Cote d'Ivoire

Equatorial Guinea

Guinea Guinea-Bissau Liberia

Senegal

Sierra Leone

Zambia Akita Akarenga Red Brick Folk Museum Akita-shiritsu Akarenga Kyoudokan https://www.japanvisitor.com/japan-city-guides/japan-museums/akitaakarenga bakture Bridget Fury, also known as Delia Swift, began her manslaughter in the 1850s. She fled from her jail cell in Ohio and took off for New Orleans. Bourbon Street was so government-free during this time that when Ohio tried to extradite her, all she had to do was stay in New Orleans to avoid being extradited.

Also known as "The Fury", because of her fiery red hair, Bridget, would stab men that would pay her for prostitution after they would have sex. She would stab men because of her inebriated state and anger over her STDs. After being convicted of one murder, Bridget served one year in jail and then was released. She continued to prostitute and stab more men.

Good Turn https://www.scouting.org/careers/ pin and nametag 30 days Ludificatio Calendarum Aprilium

File:Coat of arms of the European Union.svg [1] [2] Namik Jafarov Héctor Robledo Cervantes http://worldscoutfoundation.org/team/mr-hector-robledo-cervantes

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=18rARy8g4Hc Unbelievably Strange Planets in Space

newly elected World Scout Committee 2017-2020

  • Mehdi Ben Khelil (Tunisia) Birthday April 29 Formal member of the scientific council of the faculty of medicine in Tunis for the triennial 2017-2020.
  • Edward Andrew "Andy" Andy Chapman (Scouting) (United States)

Studied Accounting at LSU Past: Sulphur High School Lives in Houston, Texas From Sulphur, Louisiana Birthday February 8

Volunteering at World Organization of the Scout Movement Past: Scouterna Studied Architecture at American University of Beirut (AUB) Past: Grand Lycee Franco-Libanais Lives in Beirut, Lebanon From Beirut, Lebanon

Senior Consultant at Proacteur March 2014 to present Lives in Kongens Lyngby Lived in Toronto, Ontario • Lived in Roskilde, Denmark

Lives in Madrid, Spain From Madrid, Spain Birthday May 13, 1981

I wish you good fortune in the wars to come

the Boy Scouts Association, the African Boy Scouts Association, the Coloured Boy Scouts Association, and the Indian Boy Scouts Association http://www.1st-stellenbosch.co.za/index.php/info/scouting-national/83-the-south-africa-scout-association through his active involve­ment in the BSA, Roo­sevelt was the only man ever to be des­ig­nat­ed as Chief Scout Cit­i­zen. More and more I have grown to believe in the Boy Scout move­ment. I regard it as one of the move­ments most full of promise for the future here in Amer­i­ca. The Boy Scout move­ment is dis­tinct­ly an asset to our coun­try for the devel­op­ment of effi­cien­cy, viril­i­ty, and good cit­i­zen­ship. It is essen­tial that its lead­ers be men of strong, whole­some char­ac­ter; of unmis­tak­able devo­tion to our coun­try, its cus­toms and ideals, as well as in soul and by law cit­i­zens there­of, whose whole­heart­ed loy­al­ty is giv­en to this nation, and to this nation alone. https://voiceofscouting.org/the-presidents-and-scouting

http://worldscoutfoundation.org/team/mr-kent-clayburn served on several committees and including Chair of the International Committee HRD Director (Adult Resources) in the World Scout Bureau http://www.asiaacademyretailing.com/mohd-effendy-rajab.html Siegfried Weiser, World Scout Foundation Dr. Sasha Bondar (ex Eurasia Regional Director of the WOSM Fr Jonathan How Former Director of Studies at St John's Seminary, Wonersh 1998 to 2016 Studied Philosophy at Pontifical Gregorian University and Imperial College London Lives in Cobham, Surrey From Burgess Hill WOSM Governance Review Task Force Professora at Universidade Positivo Lives in Curitiba, Brazil

Misen Tenboukai 三泉天坊会 onsen Sankido Sankido Buddhist temple in Hatsukaichi, Japan サンキード Reikado レイカード Shrines and Temples on the Summit of Misen | Miyajima Official ... visit-miyajima-japan.com › Home › Culture & Heritage › Spiritual Heritage Kiezu no Hi (the eternal flame), the holy fire which Kobo Daishi used as part of his religious training is burning even now after about 1200 years in Reikado Hall. Misen Hondo 本郷美源 Mount Misen, Miyajimacho, Hatsukaichi, Hiroshima Prefecture 739-0588

Shrines and Temples on the Summit of Misen | Miyajima Official ... visit-miyajima-japan.com › Home › Culture & Heritage › Spiritual Heritage Misen Hondo. This is the actual place where Kobo Daishi accomplished 100 days “Gumonji” training (a secret Buddhist practice) in the hall built in Mt. Misen. Shishiiwa Station Gondola lift station in Hatsukaichi, Japan shishi iwa observatory シシイワ獅子岩 Houmotsu Kan ホモツ館 Jodo-ji Temple - Japan National Tourism Organization https://www.jnto.go.jp/eng/spot/shritemp/jodoji.html Address: 20-28 Higashi-Kubo-cho, Onomichi-shi, Hiroshima; Admission Fee: 500 yen (Garden) Houmotsu-kan (Treasury Hall): Houkoku Jinja 北国神社 豊國神社 Hōkoku-jinja Momijidani Station 紅葉谷 Gondola lift station in Hatsukaichi, Japan Miyajima Ropeway: Momijidani Park, Miyajima-cho, Hatsukaichi-shi, Hiroshima Daiganji ダイガンジ Buddhist temple in Hatsukaichi, Japan Intimate, traditional temple from the 1200s, with several statues of the Buddha & goddess Benzaiten. Rekishi Minzoku Shiryoukan Rekishi Minzoku Shiryokan 旅遊景點評論 ...

Hiroshima City Waterworks Museum 1-8-1 Ushita-shin-machi, Higashi-ku, Hiroshima http://www.city.hiroshima.lg.jp/www/contents/1329792416448/index.html https://www.hiroshima-navi.or.jp/en/post/007073.html Colorado had historically supported several Japanese-language newspapers, but during the war two of them, the Colorado Times and the Rocky Nippon (later renamed the Rocky Shimpo), were issued bilingually in Japanese and English and enjoyed their highest circulations ever. The journalist James “Jimmie” Omura, who relocated from San Francisco to Denver after Japanese Americans were evicted from California, became the English-language editor of the tri-weekly Rocky Shimpo, which during the war years called itself the “largest circulated Nisei vernacular in the continental U.S.A.” In the pages of that publication, Omura carried on what one historian has called “arguably the most courageous and significant Nikkei journalist writing ever produced.” At issue was whether Japanese Americans should participate in the military while their civil rights were being violated. The JACL and its supporters advocated that Japanese Americans should volunteer for military service, and lobbied to have the draft imposed on men in the camps. To the contrary, Omura believed that Japanese Americans should not be required to risk their lives for the nation until their constitutional rights were restored. When a group of draft resisters of conscience called the Fair Play Committee organized at the Heart Mountain camp, Omura published editorials endorsing their position. For his troubles, he was tried for conspiracy to violate the Selective Service Act, but was acquitted. Beyond simply being evicted and imprisoned, Japanese Americans also made vital contributions to the war effort in Colorado. Japanese Americans released on seasonal passes performed much-needed labor on farms across the state, proving particularly invaluable on sugar beet farms, which required backbreaking manual labor. Over 150 Issei, Nisei, and Kibei (Japanese Americans born in the US but educated in Japan), many of them recruited from concentration camps, served as instructors at the Navy Japanese Language School, which operated from June 1942 to 1946 on the campus of the University of Colorado at Boulder. Their pupils went on to play key roles in the Pacific theater of operations as interpreters, interrogators, and propagandists during the war and subsequent occupation; many, including Donald Keene and Edward Seidensticker (a native Coloradan), later went on to become influential scholars of Japanese language, literature, and history. Colorado has been home to several nationally prominent Japanese Americans. Min Yasui was an attorney who first gained fame for defying the curfew orders in 1942. In the postwar years, he became a respected civic leader in Denver for his efforts to promote interracial harmony. During the 1980s, he sought to overturn his wartime conviction and was a national leader in the movement for Redress and Reparations. A City and County of Denver building is named after him, and the Minoru Yasui Community Volunteer Award is given out annually in his honor. The dean of Japanese American journalists, Bill Hosokawa, worked at the Denver Post from 1946 to 1984 as a war correspondent, columnist, and finally editor of the editorial page; he also wrote a nationally-read column in the Pacific Citizen and has published a dozen books over the last half-century, including his notable 2005 volume, Colorado’s Japanese Americans: From 1886 to the Present. 1886: Tadaatsu Matsudaira becomes first Japanese to arrive in Colorado.

Completed in 1898 as fifth such facility nationally. This museum is the site of a former water-supply pump house. (Museum admission is free)Contains stone tablet of Hirofumi Ito's handwriting. Hours open: 9 a.m. to 5 p.m. Days open: Sunday, Wednesday, Friday, Saturday, holidays, Waterworks Week (June 1-7),and summer vacation (Jul 21-Aug 31)(Closed Dec 28 -January 4, August 6)Waterworks reference library (Even 平成28年3月31日 closes.) Days open: Sunday, Wednesday, Friday, Saturday, holidays, Waterworks Week (June 1-7), and summer vacation (Jul 21-Aug 31) (Closed Dec 28 -January 4, August 6) Hiroshima City Water Museum (Former Ushita Reservoir Pump Room) Hiroshima City Museum of Waterworks (or Hiroshima City Waterworks Museum) is housed in the former pump house of Ushita Purification Plant, Hiroshima's first municipal waterworks facility. The brick building represented the height of modernity when it was built in 1924. Located 2.8 km from the A-bomb hypocenter, the building is earmarked for preservation as a registered surviving A-bombed building, and also a Heritage of Modern Industrialization designated by the Ministry of Economy, Trade and Industry. The museum displays easy-to-understand and engaging exhibits comprising historical records and materials, quizzes, and videos for learning about everyday living in Hiroshima City at the time Ushita Purification Plant was created in conjunction with the military waterworks. It also shows how Hiroshima's municipal water supply was kept running even on the day of the atomic bombing, how the municipal waterworks developed after the war, and how the local community is benefiting from the natural blessings of the Ota River, which was chosen by the Ministry of the Environment as one of the country's top 100 water sources in terms of quality. The museum is closed until March 31, 2016 (tentative) to carry out seismic reinforcement works and surveys. 広島市水 広島市 - 水道資料館 牛田浄水場

https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Search&search=Shiragi&fulltext=Search&searchToken=ccoqifwrjmr32r3iqro8vgh9b Shiragi no sekibutsu (新羅の石仏). Takeji Iwamiya Shiragi Arabs from Persia Shiragi (新羅 "ancient Korean kingdom of Silla" Minamoto no Yoshimitsu Japanese martial art, Daitō-ryū aiki-jūjutsu. Yoshimitsu is also known as Shiragi Saburō (新羅 三郎 Shiragi Shrine 新羅神社

Shinto Shrine 〒731-0138 Hiroshima-ken, Hiroshima-shi, Asaminami-ku, Gion, 5 Chōme−25 白木町 https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%99%BD%E6%9C%A8%E7%94%BA

to be added in later

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The advancement program for members of SAJ for Boy Scout and Venture Scout will dramatically change from September 1, 2017, because they've thought that the past advancement system fails in consistency and progressive system of Scouting activities and continuity of progress.

This big change is, briefly, that this advancement program continues through Boy Scout division to Venture Scout division. The Boy Scout program originally has five ranks, Scout, Tenderfoot, 2nd Class, 1st Class and Chrysanthemum and Venture has four including Fuji. After four years for Boy Scout days, they move into Venture Scout automatically and earn four Venture program badge for three years. However, from November 1, 2017 Venture Scouts have to earn from one more badge above the one which they have got in Boy Scout days.

Now we are explaining this at Round table meeting to Scout leaders as a member of Tokyo Council committee. It seems to be difficult for them to understand this fully because of its complexity.

Japanese actor who appeared above second generation and appeared in special effects later ⇒ Murata Masao (second generation) (1891 - 1950) Japanese actor who appeared mainly in the historical drama, appointing the third generation above, real name Shinichi Inaba ⇒ Murata Masao (third generation) Japanese film director ⇒ Murata Masao (film director) NHK's announcer ⇒ Murata Masao (announcer) {{nihongo|'''Hiro Takiguchi'''|滝口弘|Takiguchi Hiro|April 20, 1934 - March 1999}} was a [[Japanese]] . In 1995 he received the highest distinction of the [[Scout Association of Japan]], the [[Golden Pheasant Award]].<ref>reinanzaka-sc.o.oo7.jp/kiroku/documents/20140523-3-kiji-list.pdf</ref> ==References== {{reflist}} ==External links== {{Portal|Scouting}} [[Category:Scouting in Japan]] [[Category:1905 births]] {{Scout-bio-stub}} {{Japan-bio-stub}} |   Near-Earth obj.   |   MBA (inner) |   MBA (outer) |   Centaur |- |   Mars-crosser |   MBA (middle)   |   Jupiter trojan  |   Trans-Neptunian obj. 2J 1953 who?*Hayashi Jinnojō ‘‘‘林 甚之丞’’’ [1][2][3] 5J 1955 who?*Chūhachi Nakano‘‘‘中野 忠ハ’’’-crazy hair photo* He also played a part in laying the foundations of the Scouting movement in Japan, together with a group including Nakano Chūhachi (中野忠八) and Kurushima Takehiko's son-in-law, Kurushima Shūsaburō (久留島秀三郎), and participated in the Second World Scout Jamboree held in Denmark in 1924, as the deputy leader of the Japanese group.[4] 14J 1978 who?*Kobayashi Yoshio 小林 芳夫 よしお[5][6] 15 my kanji is wrong for the PM[[Category:Scouting pioneers]] 16J 1979 who?*Ozaki Tadatsugu 尾崎 忠次 Tadashi?平和の騎士    作詞:尾崎忠次 ドイツ歌集から   われら平和の騎士ぞ[7][8][9] [[Category:Scouting pioneers]] 18J 1981 who?*Kawai Jusaburō 河合 寿三郎 Shusaburo?[10][11][12] 19J 1983 who?*Yamaguchi Katsuji 山口 勝治 Katsuharu?[13][14][15]

22J 1987 who?*Haki Sei ハ木 清 23J 1988*Masao Murata (Scouting) 村田 正雄 総コ ッ ョ (no match) ja: Masao Murata (Scouting) [ja] (disambiguate) 28J 1990 who? *Hama Osamu 浜 光治 or こうじ Kōji 29J 1990 who? *Hisamatsu Sadaharu 久松 定治 (no match) 32J 1991 who? *Takahashi Shōzō 高橋 正蔵 (no match) 33J 1991 who? *Matoba Tarō ‘‘‘的場 太郎’’’ (no match) 36J 1994* who? Iwanami Shinpei 岩波 信平 (no match but kanji corrected) mentioned in ja:Matsudaira sensei Motojirō Ozaki 39J 1995 who? *Takeda Masao 竹田 正夫 (no match but kanji corrected) 達 mentioned in ja:愛媛県の市町村歌一覧 Motojirō Ozaki 41J 1997 who? *Suzuki Ryōmasa 鈴木 了正 (no match) 総コ ッ ョ 45J 2010 who? 橋本 夫 kanji corrected 橋(はし)Hashimoto, duh 46J 2014 who? 杉原 正 すぎはら ただし Tadashi Sugihara

스카우트 및 가이드를 실시하는 상위 20개국[16][17]
국가 가입자 수[18][19] 스카우트
도입일
가이드
도입일
Indo 17,100,000  1912 1912
US 7,500,000  1910 1912
Ind 4,150,000  1909 1911
Phi 2,150,000  1910 1918
Thai 1,300,000  1911 1957
Ban 1,050,000  1920 1928
UK 1,000,000  1907 1909
Pak 575,000  1909 1911
Ken 480,000  1910 1920
Kor 270,000  1922 1946
Ger 250,000  1910 1912
Uga 230,000  1915 1914
Ita 220,000  1910 1912
Can 220,000  1908 1910
Jap 200,000  1913 1919
Fra 200,000  1910 1911
Bel 170,000  1911 1915
Pol 160,000  1910 1910
Nig 160,000  1915 1919
HK 160,000  1914 1916

A

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  • The merger of Scouts and Guides split the Scouters, and those who objected formed the All India Girl Guides Association. In 1952, John S. Wilson saw their leaders in New Delhi, but could not hold out any hopes of international recognition to them. This organization has some strength in numbers and prestige. Wilson to Scouting in India[22]
  • Anglo-American Inter-Service Rovers Wilson[23]
  • Lt. Col. Alan Andrews Wilson[24]
  • Arab Jamborees Wilson p. 267, 275[25]
  • Andreasyanfather was one of the founders of the Armenian scout movement and football. In 1920, at the invitation of Republic of Armenia Minister of Education Nikol Aghbalyan, together with his two friends, he came from Constantinople to Alexandropol (former Leninakan, now Gyumri) to develop local sport life. Part of the orphans who survived the massacres were concentrated in Gyumri at that time. My father organized their sport education. After the sovietization of Armenia, although his friends left, he did not wish to leave his charges, and stayed in Armenia.
  • Ara Aslanianserved as the regional Scout Master for Homenetmen Western Region’s scouting division in charge of 14 western U.S. chapters with over 2000 scouting members. Homenetmen is affiliated with the Boy Scouts of America.
  • Jack Njdeh YaghoubianGrowing up in Tehran, he chronicles the beginning of the Armenian Youth Cultural Organization, later known as Ararat, being instrumental in the phenomenal growth of the Armenian Scout Organization.

http://www.armeniapedia.org/wiki/Armenian_Youth_Federation {{Infobox WorldScouting | name = Association of Top Achiever Scouts | image = Association of Top Achiever Scouts.png | imagesize = | alt = | caption = | image2 = | imagesize2 = | alt2 = | caption2= | namelabel1 = | name1 = | namelabel2 = | name2 = | namelabel3 = | name3= | theme = | totem = | owner = | age = | headquarters = | location = | map = | mapsize = <!-- defaults to 140px --> | mapname = | country = | coords = | campsize = | type = | f-date = December 2004 | defunct = <!-- Consider using {{Start date and age|YYYY|MM|DD}} or {{Start date|YYYY|MM|DD}} --> | founders = yes | founder = Simon Hang-bock Rhee, Eric Khoo Heng-Pheng, Alexander Wong | award-for = | members= | chiefscouttitle = | chiefscout = | chiefscouttitle2 = | chiefscout2 = <!--......--> | chiefscouttitle5 = | chiefscout5 = | affiliation = | governance = | prev = | next = | website = | portal = <!-- Use to omit portal link by setting to "omit", "off", etc --> }} The '''Association of Top Achiever Scouts''' (ATAS) is a worldwide Scouting fellowship group, of Scouts and [[Scouter]]s who have achieved the highest rank as a youth in their Scout associations-[[Queen Scout]], [[President's Scout]], [[Ranks in the Scout Association of Japan|Fuji Scout]], [[Eagle Scout (Boy Scouts of America)|Eagle Scout]], etc.<ref>http://www.atasapr.org/</ref> Developed and formed during the 21st [[Asia-Pacific Scout Region (World Organization of the Scout Movement)|Asia-Pacific Region]] Scout Conference in [[Brunei]] in December 2004 by [[Simon Hang-bock Rhee]] of Korea, [[Eric Khoo Heng-Pheng]] of Malaysia, and [[Alexander Wong]] of Hong Kong, the association has spread to the other regions of the [[World Organization of the Scout Movement]]. Wong serves ATAS as Membership Director.<ref>http://www.scoutcenter.org/htm/pub/joinatas.php</ref> == See also == {{Portal|Scouting}} *[[List of highest awards in Scouting]] ==References== {{Reflist}} ==External links== *http://pojoksatu.id/pendidikan/2016/08/21/ditutup-hari-jambore-nasional-pramuka-2016-berhasil-pecahkan-8-rekor-dunia/ *https://www.highbeam.com/doc/1P3-2837728181.html Daily News (Colombo, Sri Lanka) December 12, 2012 [[Category:World Organization of the Scout Movement]] [[Category:International Scouting organizations]]

Asia Regional Scout Committee

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Post NSO Name Terms
Member  Thailand Pattaroj Kamonrojsiri 2012–2018 ผู้อำนวยการโรงเรียน at Saengvitthaya school (โรงเรียนแสงวิทยา )
   Studied รัฐศาสาตร์ at จุฬาลงกรณ์มหาวิทยาลัย Chulalongkorn University
   Past: Kasetsart University and มหาวิทยาลัยเกษตรศาตร์
   Lives in Kaeng Khoi
   From Kaeng Khoi
       ชุติกาญจน์ กมลโรจน์สิริ
       Ratsameetat Bath
   Birthday
   February 23, 1970
Member  Indonesia Ahmad Rusdi 2015–2021 Director General at Kementerian Luar Negeri RI

Studied at Universitas Padjadjaran - UNPAD Lives in Jakarta, Indonesia From Pekalongan

Member  Maldives Ahmed Ali Maniku 2015–2021 Vice-President (education) at The Scout Association of Maldives

Went to Majeediyya School Lives in Male, Maldives From Male, Maldives

Member  India Bhaidas Ishwar Nagarale 2015–2021 (Rtd IAS)
Member  Singapore Chay Hong Leng 2015–2021 Studied at Macquarie Graduate School of Management - MGSM

Studied at National University of Singapore Went to Anglo Chinese Secondary School Went to Anglo-Chinese Junior College

Member  Republic of China Ie-Bin Lian 2015–2021 International Commissioner at 中華民國童軍總會

特聘教授 at National Changhua University of Education 創會理事、顧問、曾任台中分會會長. at 荒野保護協會 Worked at 全國羅浮大會 National Rover Moot TGASC Taiwan Worked at World Organization of the Scout Movement - WOSM Former Distinguished Professor at National Changhua Univ. of Edu. Studied Statisticis at University of Iowa Studied Mathenatics at National Taiwan University Studied Mathematics at National Taiwan University Lives in Taichung, Taiwan http://letitbe.ncue.edu.tw/ibl/who_e.htm http://letitbe.ncue.edu.tw/ibl/who.html

B

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Bronze Wolf

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On World Scout Committee members and Bronze Wolf recipients, for those with no article and not mentioned elsewhere, if there is a disambig page, I add their listing to it, in hopes that some budding genealogist will recognize it and pick it up. If they are both World Scout Committee and Bronze Wolf, I say that counts as sufficient notability for their own Wiki article, so I am seeding them with stubs later this afternoon.

Dr. Svojsík served on the World Scout Committee of the World Organization of the Scout Movement from 1922 until 1933.

Count Yoshinori Futara was a member of the World Scout Committee of the World Organization of the Scout Movement from 1931 until 1939.

C

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{{Infobox officeholder | honorific-prefix = | name = Iurie Emilian | native_name = <!--The person's name in their own language, if different.--> | native_name_lang = <!--ISO 639-1 code, e.g., "fr" for French. If more than one, use {{lang}} in |native_name= instead.--> | honorific-suffix = | image = | image_size = | smallimage = <!--If this is specified, "image" should not be.--> | alt = | caption = | order = | office = Executive Director of the Eurasia Regional Scout Office of the World Scout Bureau | term_start = | term_end = | predecessor = | successor = | birth_date = {{bda|1965|9|17|df=y}} | birth_place = [[Chișinău]], [[Moldavian Soviet Socialist Republic|Moldovan SSR]] }} '''Iurie Emilian''' (born 17 September 1965) is a [[Moldova]]n who currently serves as Executive Director of the [[Eurasia Regional Scout Office]] of the [[World Scout Bureau]],<ref>http://scout.org/en/content/download/17019/145488/file/C0922Eurasia_e.pdf</ref> as well as Secretary of the [[Eurasia Regional Scout Committee]] of the [[World Organization of the Scout Movement]] (WOSM).<ref>[http://www.scout.org/en/around_the_world/eurasia/our_organisation/governance/regional_committee/eurasia_regional_committee_2010_2013] ‹the web page of Eurasia Regional Bureau of WSB›</ref> On 5 October 2015, President [[Giorgi Margvelashvili]] of Georgia met with an official delegation from WOSM, led by [[Scott A. Teare]]. The delegation included Emilian, [[Irina Pruidze]], Regional Chair of the [[Eurasia Regional Scout Committee]], [[Giorgi Khvinteliani]], President of the [[Sakartvelos Skauturi Modzraobis Organizatsia|Georgian Organization of the Scout Movement]], and [[Tinatin Koyava]], Secretary General of the GOSM.<ref>https://www.scout.org/node/110291 WOSM delegation meets Georgian President</ref> Emilian is married and has two children, graduated in [[pedagogy]] from the [[List of universities in Moldova|Academy of Music, Theatre and Fine Arts]] and was qualified as an [[orchestra conductor]]. From 1988 to 2002, he served as Director of the [[Chișinău#Culture and education|Culture and Arts Youth Centre of Chisinau]], Chief of the Youth Politics Department of the [[Ministry of Youth and Sports (Moldova)|Ministry of Youth, Sport and Tourism]] and Prime State Counselor at the [[Cabinet of Moldova|State Chancellery of the Government of the Republic of Moldova]].<ref>https://www.scout.org/es/node/9778?language=en</ref> ==References== {{Reflist}} ==External links== *[https://books.google.co.jp/books?id=KZ0tCgAAQBAJ&pg=PA66 ''The Colour Revolutions in the Former Soviet Republics: Successes and Failures''] *[http://eurasiasc2016.am/eng/workgroups.html Eurasia Scout Forum 2016] {{Portal|Scouting}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Emilian, Iurie}} [[Category:1965 births]] [[Category:Scouting in Moldova]] [[Category:Eurasia Scout Committee members]] [[Category:Living people]] {{for|the Moldovan politician|Sergiu Chircă}} '''Sergiu Chirică''' of [[Chișinău]], [[Moldova]] (born February 20) is the incoming Regional Chair of the [[Eurasia Regional Scout Committee]] of the [[World Organization of the Scout Movement]] (WOSM), and served as the President of the [[Organizația Națională a Scouților din Moldova]].<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.scout.org/node/6407?language=es|title=7th National Conference of Scouts from Moldova|website=www.scout.org|access-date=2016-11-12}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.ziarulnational.md/exista-scou-i-si-in-r-moldova/|title=Există SCOUŢI şi în R. Moldova!|website=www.ziarulnational.md|access-date=2016-11-12}}</ref> Chirică studied Law at [[Moldova State University]] graduating in 2006, serves as the Project Manager for Regulatory Affairs at the [[American Chamber of Commerce]] in Moldova,<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.amcham.md/?go=aboutus&sub=adm|title=Administrative staff - AmCham Moldova|website=www.amcham.md|access-date=2016-11-12}}</ref> and previously worked for the [[Parliament of the Republic of Moldova]]. ==See also== {{Portal|Scouting}} ==References== {{Reflist}} ==External links== *http://euroscoutinfo.com/tag/wosm/ *http://www.amcham.md/?go=news&n=499#.WB368oUQGR4 Sergiu Chirică Talks about Fiscal Policy on MBC News *http://www.cyclopaedia.info/wiki/National-Scout-Organization-of-Moldova *https://www.scout.org/node/5781?language=id *http://fnel.lu/presentation/nouveau-siege-federal/actualites/65-news/2186-stepping-out-of-your-comfort-zone.html {{DEFAULTSORT:Chirica, Sergiu}} [[Category:Living people]] [[Category:Year of birth missing]] [[Category:Scouting in Moldova]] [[Category:Eurasia Scout Committee members]] [[Category:World Scout Committee members]]

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E.W. Hayden ; Secretary of Training at Headquarters

   J.W. Bereford; (Senior Scout Leader, and Assistant County Commissioner (Senior Scouts)
   P.R. Blanchflower; Scoutmaster and Assistant Deputy Camp Chief in Surrey
   Major R.H. Carr-Ellison; County Commissioner for Northumberland
   Hon. R.H.V. Cochrane; Scottish HQ Commissioner for Rover Scouts
   J.N. Coffey; Assistant County Commissioner in East Cheshire
   C.A. Cutress; Group Scoutmaster and District Commissioner in Sussex
   D.F. Dunford; District Commissioner in Monmouthshire
   J.M. Elliot; Assistant County Commissioner in Surrey
   D.W.R. Evans; Assistant County Commissioner in Essex
   C.R. Griffin; Cubmaster in Greater London Central
   Sqn. Ldr. D. Grisbrook; Senior Scout Leader in Leicestershire, HQ Commissioner Cyprus
   Sqn. Ldr. C.M. Henderson; Travelling Commissioner Scotland
   Dr. P. Johnson; District Commissioner and Deputy County Commissioner in Hampshire
   K.C. Lock; Formerly District Commissioner in North Staffordshire
   Lt. Col. H. Mainwaring; Group Scoutmaster and Assistant Commissioner in Cambridgeshire
   J.C. Moorman; assistant County Commissioner in Somerset
   W.B. Moule; Headquarters Commissioner for Wolf Cubs and Akela Leader in Sussex
   J.A.P. Norris; District Commissioner in Manchester
   D.I.N. Olliver; Assistant County Commissioner in Central Yorkshire
   G.S. Preshner; Group Scoutmaster and Assistant Deputy Camp Chief in London
   J.N. Price; District Commissioner in Lancashire, North West
   L.C. Reynolds; County Secretary and Assistant County Commissioner in Westmorland
   K.H. Stevens; Deputy Chief Executive Commissioner at Headquarters
   J.B. Young; Assistant County Commissioner in Glasgow
  • Jørgen Grøttum Wilson www.thedump.scoutscan.com/roundworld.pdf www.scout.no/helgeland/sub/speiding-nasjonalt_og_lokalt.htm[50] https://translate.google.co.jp/translate?hl=en&sl=no&u=http://helgeland.scout.no/sub/speiding-nasjonalt_og_lokalt.htm&prev=search The new movement was widely publicized in the press. The first scout troop in the country was almost certainly started by Lieutenant O.Huseby on Asker Mediterranean School in September 1909. This occurred possibly on the basis of several articles as a journalist Mathieu Berckenhof wrote in Dagbladet same year. Many troops were started around and these were related to sports. On the basis of these "sports troops" were Norwegian Boys Scout Band (NGSK) founded in 1910 by Jørgen Grøttum as Chief Scout. Christian Dons, who taught scout work to know in England, started a squad after his return in 1910. The squad was called 1. Christiania. He came into contact with H. Moller Gasmann who had had a squad at Frogner school since 1911. This squad was later designation 2. Christiania. http://helgeland.scout.no/sub/speiding-nasjonalt_og_lokalt.htm Norske Gutters Speiderkorps

List of Chief Executives

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Past: Fire & Rescue Services ITO and AFS Intercultural Programs Studied Finance at University of Otago Past: Victoria/ Otago and Highland Park Senior High School Lives in Auckland, New Zealand From Wellington, New Zealand Former Member, Board of Directors at Fire & Rescue Services ITO Former Vice President at AFS Intercultural Programs Former Former Board member, Chair at World Association of Girl Guides and Girl Scouts Former HOD Science at NZ Education system Studied Finance at University of Otago Studied Sciences at Victoria/ Otago Went to Highland Park Senior High School Went to Queen Margaret College, Wellington Lives in Auckland, New Zealand From Wellington, New Zealand

No schools to show Lives in Toronto, Ontario

Past: Orangebox and Netways Studied Art Direction at ALBA (business school) Past: College Louise Wegmann Lives in Beirut, Lebanon From Beirut, Lebanon

Past: World Association of Girl Guides and Girl Scouts No schools to show Lives in London, United Kingdom From London, United Kingdom

Chief Executive Officer at World Association of Girl Guides and Girl Scouts Past: UNICEF UK and Amnesty International Studied at University of York Past: Red River College and River East Collegiate Lives in London, United Kingdom From Winnipeg, Manitoba March 27, 1963

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  • William D. Hamilton (Scouting) Wilson p. 148 1947 Jamboree[51]
  • R.B. Herbert Wilson p. 182[52]
  • Hubert S. Martin died in 1938 after being able to oppose the admission of the Hitler Youth within Scouting. (original Hubert Martin mourut en 1938 après avoir pu s'opposer à l'admission des Jeunesses Hitlériennes au sein du scoutisme.) I was not aware that the Hitler-Jugend had ever applied for World Scout membership.
The HJ tried for several years to get admission to the World Scout Movement. In 1933, most non-religious Scout organizations in Germany were liquidated and/or integrated into the HJ, but the relatively small "Reichsschaft Deutscher Pfadfinder" could work on until 26 May 1934. On 19 February 1934, Karl Nabersberg, a high-ranking HJ official, was named international commissioner of the Reichsschaft by Reichsjugendführer Baldur von Schirach. Nabersberg visited the International Scout Bureau and The Boy Scouts Association's headquarters several times and had also contacts to the Scouts de France in 1934. In 1937, he met Baden-Powell. There was also a meeting between Baden-Powell and von Schirach in 1938. All these efforts aimed at the international recognition of the HJ by the Scout Movement.
All activities were cancelled in 1938 or 1939. Instead the HJ founded their own international organization, the Europäischer Jugendverband, in 1942.
Discussion in German on that topic: BP and Hitler
Statement of WOSM: The Scout Movement victim of the Nazi regime
Baden-Powell's attitude towards dictators is also discussed by Tim Jeals.
the HJ had sent a delegation to the WJ 1933. They were not really welcomed by the Scouts, but I do not know if they are admitted to the camp site. There was no delegation of the HJ to the WJ 1937.
WJ 1933 WJ 1937 WJ 1937 WJ 1937

{{Infobox person | name = Inna Halubets | image = | alt = | caption = | birth_name = | birth_date = <!-- {{birth date and age|YYYY|MM|DD}} for living people. For people who have died, use {{Birth date|YYYY|MM|DD}}. --> | birth_place = | death_date = <!-- {{Death date and age|YYYY|MM|DD|YYYY|MM|DD}} (death date then birth date) --> | death_place = | nationality = Belorussian | other_names = | occupation = | years_active = | known_for = Elected volunteer member of the Eurasia Regional Scout Committee of the World Organization of the Scout Movement | notable_works = }} '''Inna Harutunyan-Halubets''' ([[Belarusian language|Belarusian]]: '''Инна Галубец''', born July 22) of [[Minsk]], [[Belarus]] is an elected volunteer member of the [[Eurasia Regional Scout Committee]] of the [[World Organization of the Scout Movement]] (WOSM).<ref>[http://www.scout.org/en/around_the_world/eurasia/our_organisation/governance/regional_committee/eurasia_regional_committee_2010_2013] ‹the web page of Eurasia Regional Bureau of WSB›</ref> She studied [[Belarusian language]] and [[Belarusian literature]] at [[Maxim Tank Belarusian State Pedagogical University]], is married and lives in Minsk, Belarus. ==References== {{Reflist}} ==External links== *members.scouts.org.uk/documents/.../World%20Scouting%20Directory-Feb-11.pdf *https://www.scout.org/ru/user/3263 {{Portal|Scouting}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Halubets, Inna}} [[Category:Year of birth missing]] [[Category:Scouting and Guiding in Belarus]] [[Category:Eurasia Scout Committee members]] {{Scout-bio-stub}} {{Belarus-bio-stub}}

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  • Thomas J. Keane Wilson p. 134[55] Scouts marins, parés ! Histoire des scouts marins (ISBN 978-2-296-11828-7)
  • Austrian International Commissioner, Adolf Klarer Wilson p. 138 215 216[56] 7th World Scout Jamboree
  • Walter W. Kunkel Wilson p. 184[57]
  • Born in 1936, Howard Kilroy was a scout in his youth. He became a Governor of the Bank of Ireland in 1999. He then organized the Irish Association of Companions of Baden-Powell.

President for two years of the World Scout Foundation, he is decorated with the Bronze Wolf in 2011.

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  • Paul Lambot Wilson p. 264[58] Abbot Paul Lambot explained the principles in his book Scout un jour.... Abbé Paul Lambot's book was published in 1954. But in 1958, the statutory dependence with Belgian Catholic Scouting was untied (replaced by contractual links), Route des Hommes became "Fraternité de Route", more social and influenced by personality Community of New Life. Then appeared in 1965 a new edition of Scout one day ... of the Abbe Paul Lambot, which mainly comments on articles of the scout law for adults.
  • Agustín C. Lemus Wilson p. 238[59]
  • V.K.C. Logan Wilson p. 119[60]
  • André Lombard (Scouting) Wilson p. 131[61]
  • Elizabeth Lotz Wilson p. 264 265[62]
  • F.R. Lucas Wilson p. 49[63]

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Born in 1909 in Marseilles, around 1916-1920, he was scout in England at the 8th Westminster, Cardinal's Own, probably the prototype of the Parisian cardinal's troops.

An associate professor of English, first in Dreux, then in Melun and Lycée Chaptal in Paris, he is a translator from Baden-Powell and Vera Barclay as well as from the World Scout Bureau (BMS). He also writes in the scout press. He was probably a member of the Rose des Vents des Scouts de France team.

He died in June 1994.

http://www.scoutunjour.org/_Pascal-R-Poumailloux_ Louveteau puis ranger à la 11°-211° Paris de 1963 à 1967. Déménagement. Lance Pionniers à Bailly-Noisy octobre 1972.CTA à la troupe EUF de Neuilly puis service militaire. 1979 : avec Bertrand Chanzy lançe les SdF sur Saint Nom la Bretêche, un an Chef de meute, puis Chef de Poste à Londres. Bûchettes en 1980, STAFF en 1981. 1985 avec Gilles Saint Aubin, Bernard Paulet, Claude Marchal et alia équipe « Racines » but : valoriser le patrimoine historique du mouvement. Assistant technique Bureau Régional Africain (Nairobi) 1990-1993. Chargé de mission équipe internationale. Jamborees Mondiaux de 1975, 1983, 1995 et 1998-99.

  • Pascal R. Poumailloux Wolf cub then to arrange with the 11°-211° Paris of 1963 to 1967; Removal. Launch Pioneers in Bailly-Noisy 1972.CTA October to troop EUF of Neuilly, then military service. 1979 with Bertrand Chanzy launches SdF on Saint Name Bretêche, one year Chief of pack, then Chef from Station in London. Sticks in 1980, STAFF in 1981. 1985 with Holy Gilles Aubin, Bernard Paulet, Claude Marchal and combined team “Roots” drank: to develop the historical heritage of the movement. Technical assistant African Regional office (Nairobi) 1990-1993. Operations manager international team, Jamborees World 1975, 1983, 1995 and 1998-99.

Cub then joined in the 11 ° -211 ° Paris from 1963 to 1967. Moving. Pioneer launches Bailly Noisy-October 1972.CTA the EUF troupe of Neuilly and military service. 1979: Bertrand Chanzy launched SdF on Saint Nom la Breteche, a year Chief pack, then My Computer Manager in London. Sticks in 1980, STAFF in 1981. 1985 Gilles Saint Aubin, Bernard Paulet, Claude Marchal et alia team "Roots" goal: enhancing the historical movement. Technical Assistant Africa Regional Office (Nairobi) 1990-1993. Responsible international team mission. World Jamborees in 1975, 1983, 1995 and 1998-99.

Persian

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language has six vowel phonemes and twenty-three consonant phonemes

Phoneme Early New Persian Dari Persian Western Persian Georgian script/Armenian script
/a/ /æ/ /æ/ /æ/ ـَ ,ـَه; а a~ɑ   ა
// /ɒː/ /ɒː/ /ɔː/ ـا, آ ,ىٰ; о ɔ   ო
/i/ /i/ /e/ /i/ ِـِ ,ـِه; и i   ი
// // // ـِی; и, ӣ ի
// // // ـی; е ɛ   ე
/aj/ /æj/ /ej/ /æj/ ـَیْ; ай ɛ
ե, է
e, ē
/u/ /u/ /o/ /u/ ـُ ,ـو; у u   უ
// // // ـُو; у u
ու
u
// // /ɵː/ ـو; ӯ ɔ
ո, օ
o, ò
/aw/ /æw/ /ow/ /æw, æv/ ـَوْ; ав ɑ
ա
a
/p/ پ п   ფ/պ – p//pʰ/ փ – p’
/b/ ب б b   ბ/բ – b
/t/ ت, ط т   თ/տ – t//tʰ/ թ – t’
/d/ د д d   დ/դ – d
/k/ ک к   ქ/կ – k
/ɡ/ گ г ɡ   გ
/ʔ/ ع, ء ъ/ ~ ʁ/1 ղ – ġ
/t͡ʃ/ چ ч t͡ʃʰ   ჩ//t͡ʃʰ/ չ – č
/d͡ʒ/ ج ҷ d͡ʒ   ჯ
/f/ ف ф /f/ ֆ – f
/v/ و в v   ვ/վ – v
/s/ س , ص , ث с s   ს/ս – s
/z/ ز , ذ , ض , ظ з z   ზ/զ – z
/ʃ/ ش ш ʃ   შ/շ – š
/ʒ/ ژ ж ʒ   ჟ/ժ – ž
/χ/ خ x 1   ხ//x ~ χ/1 խ – x
/ɢ/ غ ғ /ɡ/ գ – g
/ɢ/ ق қ   კ//kʰ/ ք – k’
/h/ وه , ح ҳ h   ჰ//h/ հ – h
/m/ م м m   მ/մ – m
/n/ ن н n   ნ/ն – n
/l/ ل л l   ლ/լ – l
/ɾ/ ر р /r/ ռ – ṙ
/j/ ی й /j/ յ – y
[ŋ] /t͡s/ ծ – ç /t͡ʃ/ ճ – č̣ /d͡z/ ձ – j /d͡ʒ/ ջ – ǰ /t͡sʰ/ ց – c’ [ʋ] ə
ը
ë
  პ   ტ   ყ t͡sʰ   ც d͡z   ძ t͡sʼ   წ t͡ʃʼ   ჭ ɣ 1   ღ
Hungarian a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p ö r s t u v x y w
Albanian a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p rr r s t u v x y z
Greek[81] α a β b δ d ε e φ ph γ g χ ch ι i ω ô κ k λ l μ m ν n ο o π p ρ r σ s τ t ου ou ξ ks υ y ζ z
Russian а a б b ц ts д d е e ф f г g х kh и i ж zh к k л l м m н n о o п p ч ch р r с s т t у u щ shch з z в v
Armenian[82] ա a պ p ջ ǰ տ t ֆ f կ k հ h ի i ճ č̣ լ l մ m ն n օ ò բ b գ g ր r ս s թ t’ ը ë վ v խ x ե e զ z ւ w
Arabic ا ā ب b د d ـِ i ف f ه h ي ī ج j ك k ل l م m ن n ق q ر r س s ت t ـُ u خ kh ئ ’y ز z و ū
Hindi अ a ब b च ch द d ए ē फ़ f ग g ह h इ i ज j क k ल l म m न n ओ ō प p क्ष kṣ र r स s त t उ u व v ऒ o य y ज़ z ठ ṭh
Tibetan ཨ a བ b ཁ kh ད d ཨེ e ག g ཧ h ཨི i ཡ y ཀ k ར l མ m ན n ཨོ o པ p ཇ j ར r ཟ z ཏ t ཨུ u ཙ ts ཆ ch ཚ tsh ཝ w
Thai[83] ะ a ิ i ุ u ด d -ัว ua เ- e ก k ห h โ- o จ ch ข kh ล l ม m น n อ ∅ ผ ph เ-ือ uea ร r ส s ถ th ค kh บ b ฟ f ย y -ำ am ว w
Chinese 1 b c d ye f g, j h, x yi r k, q l m n wo p ch er s t wu an yang wai z wei

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He attended the funeral service of Robert Baden-Powell at Westminster in 1942.

That same year he was to publish a French-language edition of Éclaireurs in London at the request of Scouts of Free France, whose honorary president was General de Gaulle. This "London edition" of scouts was marked "Editions Alfred Renou".

It was totemized "Squirrel of the mountains".Écureuil des montagnes

  • E.E. Reynolds Wilson p. 24 49 121 128 135 139 199 16 17 40 113[89] The first Scout unit known in France is that of the British community which preceded the French initiatives. His scoutmaster (scoutmaster) was Ralph Lane who lived 8 Weber Street cf. "The Boy Scout" of October 1909 and "The Scout Movement" of E.E. Reynolds, London, O.U.P., 1950, p. 75.
  • William J. Rhee Wilson p. 249[90]
  • Ethel Rusk Dermady Wilson p. 211[91] Alix Liddell

This badge is cast with a screw pin at the back the old ones were stampered with small rings at the back. The Saint George's figure was adopted in exile and redesigned by Nina Pantyukhova, Colonel Oleg I. Pantyukhov's wife in the mid 1920s. In tsarist Russia the badge had the monogram of Tsar Nicolas II a capital H (N in Russian script). The first badges when in exile only had a fleur de lys with a scroll below

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a few here in the Los Angeles area that aren't owned or run by the council. The ones I know about are the El Segundo Scout House, Montebello Scout hut, and South Gate Scout Huts. Basically it boils down to money. Many councils are lucky they meet their operating expenses for whatever buildings and camps they own. Trying to have a building dedicated just for scout meetings would be cost prohibitive. Besides the building couldn't be big enough nor central enough for all the area units to be able to use. That's why it falls upon the chartering organization to provide an adequate meeting place for the sponsored unit(s). Hobart, Tasmania is waterfront, apparently Baden Powell visited the city and was astounded there were no sea scouts, so the port authority built a hall...... those were the days.... We have mixture in the UK, Many of the older groups have their own HQs, but as pressure on urban land and prices have risen, fewer people are willing or able to donate the land or sell it cheaply. But a Scout Hut (as they are generally known) takes a lot of upkeep, and fewer parents have the time & manual skills to do it for the group. So it means extra fundraising or higher subs for the young people. Groups like mine which are sponsored (like chartered in the US) can be fortunate with low rents and additional encouragement and assistance from the sponsoring organisation. Others have to rent school or community halls at commercial rates. The church which sponsored by neighbouring group has folded due to lack of members and sold the church to the Scout group, with an extended payment period. The group have borrowed capital from the UK HQ, but they need to keep it busy with other tenants to meet the repayments. My group constantly fund raises (BBQ at the local shops, pack customer shopping bags at the supermarket) to pay the bills The concept of a Scout hall is relatively unknown in the United States, since each unit requires an organization to sponsor it; part of sponsoring the unit involves providing space for the unit to meet (see Boy Scouts of America#Chartered organizations and units). For example, many Troops and Packs are sponsored by local schools and places of worship, which usually provide space inside the building – e.g. the school cafeteria – for the unit to meet. The BSA actually owns relatively little in the way of meeting space; most real estate holdings are held as camps and High Adventure Bases, while the rest are scout stores and offices for employees at the district, council, region, and national levels.

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  • A.G. Wade Wilson p. 43[110]Major A.G Wade 1881 was one of the first British Scout leaders.

He fights in South Africa during the Boer War and meets Baden Powell on the return ship. He is one of the very first British scoutmasters. He soon became a secretary at the headquarters of the young movement, specializing in organizational problems, particularly for the Crystal Palace Jamboree.

After participating in the 1st World War as intelligence officer, he was in 1919 the organizer of the 1st International Jamboree. He inspected with BP in 1921 the 1st course Badge of wood in Gilwell Park.

He had married Eileen Wade, the secretary of BP.

the late Margarita Suwalowa of ОРЮР October 4, 1994 Маргаритa Сувалова http://www.google.com/search?hl=en&q=%D0%A1%D1%83%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0+%D0%9E%D0%A0%D0%AE%D0%A0+

"Страницы истории разведчества-скаутизма" №43 (100), июль 2005 г. "Сотый номер «страниц истории разведчества-скаутизма»" Pages history razvedchestva-skautizma No. 43 (100), July 2005 "Soty room" pages of history razvedchestva-skautizma "" Раздел : "Страницы истории разведчества-скаутизма" (СИРС) (Издание Р. Полчанинова) Topic: "razvedchestva-skautizma Pages of History" (SIRS) (R. Polchaninova Edition) Опубликовано Admin 01/11/2005 Published Admin 01/11/2005 СТРАНИЦЫ ИСТОРИИ РАЗВЕДЧЕСТВА-СКАУТИЗМА июль 2005 г. PAGE STORIES RAZVEDCHESTVA-SKAUTIZMA July 2005. № 43 (100) No. 43 (100)

Редактор-издатель R.Polchaninov, 6 Baxter Ave., New Hyde Park, NY 11040-3909 rpochaninoff@mindspring.com Redaktor-izdatel R. Polchaninov, 6 Baxter Ave. , New Hyde Park, NY 11040-3909 rpochaninoff@mindspring.com

Сотый номер «страниц истории разведчества-скаутизма» "Number one-hundredth stories razvedchestva-skautizma"

Первый номер «Страниц истории разведчества-скаутизма», тогда еще просто «Страниц истории», вышел 15 января 1987 г. с подзаголовком «Бюллетень Сектора истории ГК ОРЮР». "The first issue Pages razvedchestva-skautizma history", then simply "page of history", was published on January 15, 1987 with the subtitle "The Bulletin Branch GK ORYUR history." В первом номере был дан отчет о работе Сектора истории за второе полугодие 1986 г. Отчет начинался сообщением, что «Приказом Ст. The first issue was given an account of the history of the Branch for the second half of 1986 Proceedings began message that the "Order of St. скм. CCM. №235 от 8.10.1986 г. был создан Сектор истории ГК со следующим составом: скм. No. 235 dated October 8, 1986 d. Branch was created history with the following composition GK: CCM. Р. Полчанинов начальник сектора, зав. R. Polchaninov Chief sector head. историческими данными и традициями, скм. history and tradition, CCM. И.В. IV Халафова член ГКИ, ски М. Сувалова член ГКИ и ски М. Рыль заведующий архивом ГК». Khalafova member of GKI, SCI M. Suvalova GKI member and the head of SCI M. Ryl archive GK. "

В №9 от 15 янв.1990 г. был дан отчет о работе за 1989 г., в котором было сказано: «Хотя Сектор истории был создан только в конце 1986 г. приказом Ст. At No. 9 of 15 Jan. city has been given an account of the work done in 1989, which states: "Although the history of the Branch was established only at the end of 1986, the Order of St. скм. CCM. №235 от 8 октября, он, как Историческая комиссия, существовал полуофициально с июня 1965 г., когда в ВеРу №140 было сказано: «Ст.скм. No. 235, dated 8 October, it seemed Historical Commission, poluofitsialno existed since June 1965, when the VeRu No. 140 has been said: "St.skm. считает своевременным создать специальную комиссию из числа руководителей разных отделов для работы над собиранием материалов, трудов, документов, фотографий и т.п. believed timely to establish a special commission of heads of various departments to work on collecting materials, papers, documents, photographs and the like. для издания полной истории Российского разведческого движения со времени его основания. for the complete history of the Russian edition razvedcheskogo movement since its founding. Руководство и подбор сотрудников Исторической комиссии поручается скм. Selection Guide and The Historical Commission is entrusted with CCM. Р.Полчанинову. R. Polchaninovu. Желающих принять участие в работе комиссии просим писать по адресу...». Those who wish to participate in the commission asking for the address to write .... " Были отклики, было кое-что сделано, но приказа о создании комиссии так и не последовало». Reactions were, it was something done, but the order establishing the commission never followed up. "

Опять же, не приказом Ст. Again, no writ St. скм., а циркуляром ГК №1 от 26.08.1971, я был назначен заведующим архивом ОРЮР, и опять же не приказом Ст. CCM. but GK Circular No. 1 dated August 26, 1971, I was appointed head of the archive ORYUR, and again, no order of Art. скм., а по схеме ОРЮР в ВеРу №355 за февраль 1988, архив ОРЮР перестал существовать. CCM. but on the scheme in ORYUR VeRu No. 355 of February 1988, the archive ORYUR ceased to exist. Хранителем собранного мною архива стал М. Рыль. Custodian I have collected the archive became M. Ryl.

В связи с окончанием строительства Скаутского дома в Сан-Франциско, нач. In the end Scout building homes in San Francisco,'ll start. Западно-Американского отдела Л. Гижицкий решил создать там архив под руководством Р.Середа. Zapadno-Amerikanskogo L. Gizhitsky department decided to create an archive there, under the leadership of R. Sereda. Заведующий новым архивом обратился ко мне за помощью и получил от меня 68 единиц хранения. Head of the new archive asked me for help and received from me 68 storage units. Список посланного был напечатан в СИ №17 от 1.04.1992 г. The list was sent printed in SI No. 17 of the city 1.04.1992

В СИ №16 за февраль 1993 г. говорилось о работе Сектора истории с 1965 г., когда он еще назывался Комиссией и до конца 1992 г. Об этом же, и даже подробнее, говорилось и в ВеРу №407 за март 1993 г. In SI No. 16 of February 1993 stated on the history of the Branch in 1965, when he still called the Commission and by the end of 1992 about the same, and even more, and described in VeRu No. 407 for March 1993

В марте 1993 г. М. Сувалова вместе со мной написала П. Крооненбергу в Нидерланды насчет найденных нами у него ошибок насчет разведчества в черновике его книги «Неустрашимые движения». In March 1993 M. Suvalova with me Kroonenbergu P. wrote in the Netherlands about us found it razvedchestva about errors in a draft of his book "Neustrashimye movement." Тогда же М. Сувалова получила для отзыва книгу В.Черных «Скаутинг; снова в России». At the same time, M. Suvalova received for the withdrawal of the book "Scouting B. Black; Back in Russia. "

Мою рецензию на книгу В.Черных я назвал «Плагиат и отсебятина». My review on the book, I called B. Black "Plagiarism and otsebyatina." Автор, мало того, что полностью включил в свою книгу «Страницы истории» №10 под тем же названием, без указания автора, но еще и исказил мой текст. Author little that fully included in his book "Pages of History" No. 10 of the same name, without reference to the author, but also distorted my text. У меня было написано: «1924 осенью скм. Well, I had written: "CCM autumn 1924. Максим Владимирович Агапов-Таганский начал курс для хорватских скаутских руководителей с лозунгом «Будем как солнце!»...», а у В.Черных: «1922 сначала в Югославии, а затем и в других отделах русских скаутов начинают проводиться курсы для руководителей под названием «Будь как солнце». Maxim V. Agapov-Tagansky began Croatian course for Scout leaders with the slogan "We would be like the sun! While ...," W. Black: "1922, first in Yugoslavia and then in the other divisions of Russians are beginning to be scouts courses for managers under titled "Be like the sun." Плагиат, конечно, не к лицу скаутскому руководителю, но зачем еще писать небылицы? Plagiarism, of course, not to face head scout, but why even write lies?


(Исправляю ошибку. По проверенным Т.Рыбкиной данным, курс был начат зимой 1924 г. в Загребе и закончем летом того же года в легере в г. Римске Топлице) (Ispravlyayu error. According to the audited figures T. Rybkina, the course was launched in winter 1924 in Zagreb and zakonchem years in the same year in the city of Rimske Legere Toplice)

Начиная с №20 за ноябрь 1993 г. СИ стали выходить как приложения к ВеРу с подзаголовком «Бюллетень Сектора истории ГК ОРЮР». Starting with No. 20 of November 1993 SI began as annexes to go with the subtitle "VeRu Bulletin Branch GK ORYUR history." Так продолжалось до №32 за февраль 1995 г. Приказом Ст. So lasted until No. 32 for the February 1995 Order of St. скм. CCM. М. Данилевского была утверждена новая схема Гловной квартиры, в которой ни Сектор истории, ни «Страницы истории», не были предусмотрены. M. Danilevskogo new scheme was approved Glovnoy apartment, in which neither Branch history, or "Pages of History" were not provided. Несмотря на это, нач. Despite this,'ll start. ГК В.Захарьина предложила мне продолжать выпускать СИ и начиная с №33 за март 1995 г. СИ стали выходить с подзаголовком «Приложение к Вестнику руководителя». GK B. Zaharina invited me to continue to produce and starting with SI No. 33 of March 1995 SI steel go with the subtitle "Vestniku Annex to the head."

С ликвидацией Сектора истории произошла забавная история. With the elimination of the Branch history occurred funny story. П. Кроненберг, продолжавший свою работу над книгой «Неустрашимые движения» о скаутах в изгнании, прислал в Сектор истории очередное письмо с рядом вопросов. P. Kronenberg, continuing its work on the book "Neustrashimye" the scout movement in exile, has sent in the history of the Branch another letter with a number of questions. Письмо было переслано мною нач. The letter was pereslano I'll start. ГК и осталось без ответа. GC remained unanswered. Не получив ответа П. Крооненберг решил напомнить, и снова не получив ответа, решил, что я помер. Having received no response P. Kroonenberg decided to recall, and again received no answer, decided that I Pomer. В своей книге он очень тепло вспомнил обо мне как о человеке, ушедшем в лучший мир. In his book, he was very warmly remembered about me as a man, retired in a better world. Не каждому дано при жизни прочитать свой некролог. Not everyone in life is given to read the obituary.

Не ошибаются только те, кто ничего не делает. Not only wrong those who did nothing. Были ошибки и на «Страницах истории». There were errors and the "Page history". Так в СИ №37-39 были перечислены все ранее замеченные ошибки, и в дальнейшем, по мере надобности, ошибки исправлялись и будут исправляться. So in SI No. 37-39 were listed all previously seen mistakes in the future, as required, the error will be corrected and corrected.

Так продолжалось до СИ №56 за сентябрь 1997 г., когда пришлось перейти на Самиздат. So until SI No. 56 of September 1997, which had to go to the Samizdat. Пришлось переменить и название. And the name had to change. Собственно говоря, это следовало бы сделать и раньше, и указать о какой истории идет речь на «Страницах истории». Indeed, this should have been done before, and indicate what history refers to the "Pages of history." Начиная с №1 (58) за июнь 1998 г. листок получил название «Страницы истории разведчества-скаутизма». Starting with No. 1 (58) for the June 1998 has been termed "a piece of history razvedchestva-skautizma Pages." Ведь в России сперва появилось разведчество, и только после начала Первой Мировой Войны появились «бой-скауты». After all, Russia razvedchestvo first appeared, and only after the start of the First World War "appeared boy-skauty."

Обстоятельства потребовали также оформить и юридическую сторону. The circumstances demanded to receive and legal side. Листок был зарегистрирован в Библиотеке Конгресса США и начиная с № 5 (62) за январь 1999 г. получил номер ISSN 1523-1941. Leaflet has been registered in the Library of Congress starting with the United States and No. 5 (62) for the January 1999 received a number ISSN 1523-1941.

В ВеРу №467 за март 1999 г. были помещены СИРС №3 (60) и № 4 (61), но не как приложения, а как статья к 25-летию со дня смерти О.И. In VeRu No. 467 for March 1999 were placed SIRS No. 3 (60) and No. 4 (61), but not as an annex, but as art for the 25-year anniversary of the date of death OI Пантюхова, с соответствующей ссылкой на источник. Pantyuhova, with a reference to the source. В ВеРу №470 за июнь была напечатана статья к 90-летию Р.Жукова из СИРС № 5 (62) и в ВеРу №471 за июль статья о юбилейной выставке в Перми. In VeRu No. 470 for the month of June was printed article to the 90-year anniversary R. Zhukova of SIRS No. 5 (62) and VeRu No. 471 for July article on the anniversary exhibition in Perm.

В «Опыте» №106 за июнь 2000 была напечатана биография В. Селивановского из СИРС №9 (66), но полную биографию М. Мулича из СИРС №14 (71) Ст. In "experience" for No. 106 in June 2000 was printed biography B. Selivanovskogo from SIRS No. 9 (66), but complete biography of M. Mulicha SIRS No. 14 (71) St. скм. CCM. М.Данилевский не разрешил печатать, сославшись на то, что в «Опыте» №82-83/1987 была уже напечатана его краткая биография. M. Danilevsky not allowed to print, referring to the fact that the "experience" No. 82-83/1987 was already printed his bio. В ВеРу №516 за март 2004 была снова напечатана статья из СИРС №22 (79) «Русские скауты в Хорватии». In VeRu No. 516 for March 2004 was re-printed article from SIRS No. 22 (79), "Russian scouts in Croatia."

Начиная с сентября 2003 г. в Интернете на сайте ОРЮР по адресу www.scouts.ru (в разделе «Библиотека») стали помещаться СИРС (начиная с №19 (76)/2002), листки «В помощь руководителю», и мои лекции «Звеновая система». Since September 2003 the web at ORYUR www.scouts.ru (in the "Library") have placed SIRS (starting with the No. 19 (76) / 2002), in-box. "Head", and my lectures "Zvenovaya system." В России все эти материалы имеют довольно много читателей. In Russia, all these materials are quite a few readers.

Р. Полчанинов R. Polchaninov </body> </ body>

http://www.scouts.ru/modules/opyt/index.php?issue=077

http://www.itlan.ru/phpBB2/viewtopic.php?p=2371&sid=df5d7164902c1567f53f0da05c25e435

Razbavlyayu hear silence for the repose of the soul of Schedule loyal, which necessarily useful Druzhinnom camp in the Memorial Day faithful. Это свежий (если так можно сказать) обобщенный список имен скаутов из разных скаутских организаций, специально приготовленный для заупокойной Литии на Джамбори «100 костров». This is a fresh (if one can say so) the consolidated list of the names of scouts from various Scout organizations, specially prepared for the funeral Litii Jamboree "at the 100 fires."


СПИСОК ЧЛЕНОВ ОРГАНИЗАЦИИ, ПАВШИХ ЗА РОССИЮ, В ССЫЛКЕ И ЗАТОЧЕНИИ СКОНЧАВШИХСЯ И УМЕРШИХ НА ПОСТУ MEMBERS OF THE ORGANIZATION, PAVSHIH FOR RUSSIA IN LINK AND ZATOCHENII SKONCHAVSHIHSYA I UMERSHIH AT POSTU


Новомученник Российский Цесаревич Алексей, убит большевиками в 1918 году; Russian Alexei Novomuchennik Tsesarevich, bolshevikami assassinated in 1918;

Олег Пантюхов, Ст.русский скаут умер на посту в 1973 году; Oleg Pantyuhov, St.russky scout died on the post in 1973;

Владимир Кириллин, пал в бою с немцами в 1914 году; Vladimir Kirillin, fell in combat with the Germans in 1914;

Василий Малкочи, штабс-капитан, пал в бою с немцами в 1915 году; Vasily Malkochi, shtabs-kapitan, fell in combat with the Germans in 1915;

Александр Анохин, убит большевиками в 1920 году; Alexander Anohin, bolshevikami assassinated in 1920;

Георгий Павлов, П.скм., убит большевиками в 1920 году; Georgy Pavlov, P.skm. , Bolshevikami assassinated in 1920;

Константин Прохоров, скаутмастер, убит большевиками в 1920 году; Constantine Prokhorov, skautmaster, bolshevikami assassinated in 1920;

Иван Смолянинов, Ст.скаут Крыма, генерал, убит большевиками в 1920 году; Ivan Smolyaninov, St.skaut Crimea, General, bolshevikami assassinated in 1920;

Эраст Цытович, скаутмастер, убит большевиками в 1920 году; Erast Tsytovich, skautmaster, bolshevikami assassinated in 1920;

Михаил Богословский, помощник скаутмастера, убит большевиками в 1923 году; Mikhail Bogoslovsky, Assistant skautmastera, bolshevikami assassinated in 1923;

Александр Сольский, скаут, убит большевиками в 1927 году; Alexander Solsky, scout, bolshevikami assassinated in 1927;

Константин Луга, скаутмастер, убит большевиками в 1941 году; Constantine Lugo, skautmaster, bolshevikami assassinated in 1941;

Сергей Бевад, руководитель, убит большевиками в 1944 году; Sergei Bevad, Head, bolshevikami assassinated in 1944;

Священник Стефан Фенцик, Ст.Скаут Карпатской Руси, убит большевиками в 1944 году; The priest Stefan Fentsik, St.Skaut Carpathian Ruthenia, bolshevikami assassinated in 1944;

Юрий Петерс, скаут, пал в бою с большевиками в 1927 году; Yuri Peters, scout, fell in battle with bolshevikami in 1927;

Георгий Пьещак, руководитель, пал в бою с венграми в 1939 году; Peschak George, the head, fell in battle with the Hungarians in 1939;

Владимир Конява, мл. Vladimir Konyava, Jr. Руководитель, пал в бою с большевиками в 1939 году; The head, fell in battle with bolshevikami in 1939;

Михаил Ган, помощник скаутмастера, погиб в советском концлагере; Michael Gan, Assistant skautmastera, died in a Soviet concentration;

Юрий Зоти, скаут, погиб в советском концлагере; Yuri Zoti, scout, died in a Soviet concentration;

Вениамин Ульяновский, скаутмастер, погиб в советском концлагере; Veniamin Ulianovschi, skautmaster, died in a Soviet concentration;

Димитрий Шипчинский, скаут, погиб в советском концлагере; Dimitrij Shipchinsky, scout, died in a Soviet concentration;

Николай Сергеев, старший рук., погиб в немецком концлагере; Nikolai Sergeyev, a senior source. , Died in a German concentration;

Алексей Байков, генерал-лейтенант, умер на посту в1935 году; Alexei Baykov, general, died in the year, v1935;

Сергей Политовский, капитан 1 р., умер на посту в 1936 году; Sergei Politowski, Captain p 1. , Died at the post in 1936;

Нина Пантюхова, Ст. Nina Pantyuhova, St. Рук., умерла на посту в 1944 году; Arm. , Died at the post in 1944;

Ольга Изместьева, скаутмастер, умерла на посту в 1944 году; Olga Izmesteva, skautmaster, died at the post in 1944;

Святослав Пелипец, Ст.скм., умер на посту в1946 году; Svyatoslav Pelipets, St.skm. Died in the year, v1946;

Мария Морозова, инструктор, умерла на посту в 1948 году; Maria Morozova, instructor, died at the post in 1948;

Гавриил Жуков, скаутмастер, умер на посту в 1957 году; Gabriel Zhukov, skautmaster, died at the post in 1957;

Алексей Поремский, скаутмастер, умер на посту в 1960 году; Alexei Poremsky, skautmaster, died at the post in 1960;

Борис Мартино, Ст.Скм., умер на посту в 1962 году; Boris Martino, St.Skm. , Died at the post in 1962;

Александр Амбургер, скаутмастер, умер на посту в 1965 году; Alexander Amburger, skautmaster, died at the post in 1965;

Георгий Журин, скаутмастер, умер на посту в 1971 году; Georgy Zhurin, skautmaster, died at the post in 1971;

Виктор Розенберг, скаутмастер, умер на посту в 1972 году; Victor Rosenberg, skautmaster, died at the post in 1972;

Андрей Ильинский, скаутмастер, умер на посту в 1975 году; Andrei Ilyinsky, skautmaster, died at post in 1975; Похоронен в ru:Новодивеевский монастырь

Михаил Парфенов, скаутмастер, умер на посту в 1977 году; Mikhail Parfenov, skautmaster, died at the post in 1977;

Мария Волченко, скаутмастер, умерла на посту в 1978 году; Maria Volchenko, skautmaster, died at the post in 1978;

Елена Орлова, скаутмастер, умерла на посту в 1979 году; Elena Orlova, skautmaster, died at the post in 1979;

Михаил Плеханов, скаутмастер, умер на посту в 1981 году; Mikhail Plekhanov, skautmaster, died at the post in 1981;

Сергей Тарасов, скаутмастер, умер на посту в 1982 году; Sergei Tarasov, skautmaster, died at the post in 1982;

Игорь Шмитов, скаутмастер, умер на посту в 1982 году; Igor Shmitov, skautmaster, died at the post in 1982;

Епископ Нектарий (Концевич), духовный рук., умер на посту в 1983 году; Bishop Nektary (Kontsevich), a spiritual source. , Died at the post in 1983;

Владимир фон Кеппен, скаутмастер, умер на посту в 1985 году; Vladimir von Keppen, skautmaster, died at the post in 1985;

Леонид Апполонов, скаутмастер, умер на посту в 1986 году; Leonid Appolonov, skautmaster, died at the post in 1986;

Архиепископ Нафанаил Львов, духовный рук., умер на посту в 1986 году; Nafanail Archbishop of Lviv, a spiritual source. , Died at the post in 1986;

Всеволод Селивановский, скаутмастер, умер на посту в 1988 году; Vsevolod Selivanovsky, skautmaster, died at the post in 1988;

Степан Мартинович, скаутмастер, умер на посту в 1988 году; Stepan Martinovic, skautmaster, died at the post in 1988;

Вадим Красовский, скаутмастер, умер на посту в 1988 году; Vadim Krasovsky, skautmaster, died at the post in 1988;

Олег Поляков, скаутмастер, умер на посту в 1989 году; Oleg Polyakov, skautmaster, died at the post in 1989;

Маргарита Сувалова, скаутмастер, умерла на посту в 1994 году; Margarita Suvalova, skautmaster, died at the post in 1994;

Валентина Зинченко, дружинница, умерла на посту в 1993 году; Valentine Zinchenko, druzhinnitsa, died at the post in 1993;

Анатолий Жуковский, скаутмастер, умер на посту в 1998 году; Anatoly Zhukovsky, skautmaster, died at the post in 1998;

Александр Широков, инструктор, умер на посту в 1999 году; Alexander Shirokov, instructor, died at the post in 1999;

Лев Гижицкий, скаутмастер, умер на посту в 2001 году; Leo Gizhitsky, skautmaster, died at the post in 2001;

Михаил Кожухов, инструктор, умер на посту в 2002 году; Mikhail Kozhuhov, instructor, died at the post in 2002;

Юрий Белов, инструктор, умер на посту в 2003 году; Yuri Belov, instructor, died at the post in 2003;

Мстислав Коровников, умер на посту в 2006 году; Mstislav Korovnikov, died at the post in 2006;

Галина Пономарева, скаутинструктор, умерла на посту в 2006 году; Galina Ponomareva, skautinstruktor, died at the post in 2006;

Денис Винюков, штабинструктор, умер на посту в 2006 году; Denis Vinyukov, shtabinstruktor, died at the post in 2006;

Сергей Маму-Шиван, витязь, умер на посту в 2006 году; Sergei Mamu-Shivan, Knights, died at the post in 2006;

Дамиан Уминский, умер на посту в 2006 году; Damian Uminski, died at the post in 2006;

Владимир Иванов, скаутмастер, умер на посту в 2007 году; Vladimir Ivanov, skautmaster, died at the post in 2007;

Сувалова М. От сектора иноскаутов // Скаут-разведчик. Нью-Йорк. – 1992.Сувалова М. В гостях у польских скаутов // Новое Русское слово. – 1988. – 30 сентября

http://xxl3.ru/belie/mo/gl_15.htm

Rostislav Polchaninoff

[edit]

, 6 Baxter Ave., New Hyde Park, NY, 11040-3905 http://www.hoover.org/hila/collections/10012046.html has photo Rostislav Vladimirovich Polchaninov

R. V. Polchaninoff was born on 27 January 1919 in Novocherkassk, Russia, where his father served on the staff of the Commander-in-Chief of the White Army. He was evacuated with his family from Sevastopol to Constantinople (Istanbul) in November 1920, finally settling in Yugoslavia. There Polchaninoff finished his schooling and began studies in the law department of the University of Belgrade. At the same time, he was active in the scouting movement, joining the Yugoslav Boy-Scouts in 1931, and later the Russian émigré Boy-Scouts and Sokols. During the Second World War, he was one of the leaders of the Russian underground Scouting movement. At the end of the war he organized a Russian émigré Boy-Scout unit in Niedersachswerfen (near Nordhausen, Germany) just days after the U.S. army liberated the town (11 April 1945). He continued this work among both Russian and Yugoslav displaced persons throughout the immediate post-war years.

In 1951, Polchaninoff settled in the United States, where he continued his scouting work, as well as taught in parochial schools and worked for Radio Liberty (from 1967 to 1983). He also wrote articles for American and émigré newspapers and journals, and published books and bulletins, as well as textbooks for parochial schools.

Detailed processing and preservation microfilming for these materials were made possible by a generous grant from the National Endowment for the Humanities and by matching funds from the Hoover Institution and Museum of Russian Culture. The grant also provides for depositing a microfilm copy in the Hoover Institution Archives. The original materials and copyright to them (with some exceptions) are the property of the Museum of Russian Culture, San Francisco.

http://forum.scouts.ru/archive/325.html

ORYUR http://www.scouts.ru/modules/opyt/index.php

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  17. ^ (11th ed.). 1997. ISBN 0-900827-75-0. {{cite book}}: Missing or empty |title= (help); Unknown parameter |제목= ignored (help); Unknown parameter |출판사= ignored (help)
  18. ^ Cite error: The named reference WOSM_Census_2010 was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  19. ^ Cite error: The named reference memberwagggs was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  20. ^ John S. Wilson (1959), Scouting Round the World. First edition, Blandford Press. p. 13
  21. ^ John S. Wilson (1959), Scouting Round the World. First edition, Blandford Press. p. 14, 139
  22. ^ John S. Wilson (1959), Scouting Round the World. First edition, Blandford Press. p. 245
  23. ^ John S. Wilson (1959), Scouting Round the World. First edition, Blandford Press. p. 120
  24. ^ John S. Wilson (1959), Scouting Round the World. First edition, Blandford Press. p. 183
  25. ^ John S. Wilson (1959), Scouting Round the World. First edition, Blandford Press. p. 267, 275
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  28. ^ John S. Wilson (1959), Scouting Round the World. First edition, Blandford Press.
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  65. ^ John S. Wilson (1959), Scouting Round the World. First edition, Blandford Press.
  66. ^ John S. Wilson (1959), Scouting Round the World. First edition, Blandford Press.
  67. ^ John S. Wilson (1959), Scouting Round the World. First edition, Blandford Press.
  68. ^ John S. Wilson (1959), Scouting Round the World. First edition, Blandford Press.
  69. ^ John S. Wilson (1959), Scouting Round the World. First edition, Blandford Press.
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  81. ^ [3]
  82. ^ Western Armenian b d ǰ g and p t č̣ k are pronounced like English p t ch k and b d j g, and largely use the equivalent braille letters.
  83. ^ Only the consonants follow international braille. Vowels follow Japanese braille.
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