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Charles Chubb
Born
Charles Chubb

1772
Died16 May 1845
NationalityBritish
Occupation(s)Locksmith, Lock & Safe Manufacturer
Known forChubb Locks & Safes
SpouseMaria Heyter (1775–1846)
RelativesJeremiah Chubb (1790–1847)
John Chubb (1816–1872)

Charles Chubb (1772–1845) was an English locksmith who became a successful lock and safe manufacturer. Apprenticed as a blacksmith Chubb, with his brother Jeremiah, developed a competition-winning security deadlock leading to important Government contracts which enabled them to build an integrated manufacturing plant. They repeated their success with a new design of security safe.

Early life

[edit]

Chubb was born in Fordingbridge, Hampshire, to weaver, Charles Chubb and Mary Hannah, known as Anna. Various sources give a range of birth years from 1772 to 1779. One sources quotes a birth date of 16 January 1772, but does not cite the original record.[1]

He was apprenticed to a blacksmith, then started making and selling ship's ironmongery in Winchester with his younger brother, Jeremiah. They moved the business to Daniel Street, Portsea, Portsmouth in 1804. Jeremiah patented the detector lock in February 1818. The lock design enabled an owner to see that an attempt had been made to pick it. The detector mechanism operates and the lock jams in the locked position. To make the lock work again the owner had to use a special regulating key supplied with the lock.

Here they improved on the detector lock, originally patented in 1818 by Jeremiah, and the foundations of the Chubb company were laid.

Chubb locks and safes

[edit]

He soon moved to London and then to Wolverhampton, where he employed 200 workers. In 1835, he patented a process intended to render safes burglar-proof and fireproof, and subsequently established a large safe-factory in London. He died on 16 May 1845, and was succeeded in the business by his son, John Chubb (1816–1872), who patented various improvements in the products of the firm and largely increased its output. The factories were combined under one roof in a model plant and the business grew to enormous proportions, now Chubb Locks.

References

[edit]
  1. ^ "Charles Chubb 1772 – 1846: Inventor of the security lock". Hampshire County Council. Retrieved 24 May 2013.

Public Domain This article incorporates text from a publication now in the public domainChisholm, Hugh, ed. (1911). Encyclopædia Britannica (11th ed.). Cambridge University Press. {{cite encyclopedia}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)


Category:English industrialists Category:Locksmiths Category:1772 births Category:1845 deaths Category:People from Fordingbridge

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This is a list of notable people born in (B), or associated with, the city of Wolverhampton in England.

A

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Richard Attwood, Formula One Grand Prix driver and 1970 24 Hours of Le Mans winner

B

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Sir William Maddock Bayliss (1860–1924) Co-discoverer of the peptide hormone secretin

C

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Louis Coatalen at Brooklands in the Sunbeam Nautilus in 1910

D

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E

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F

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Henry Fowler, 1st Viscount Wolverhampton (1830-1911)

G

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H

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Dave Hill in 1981

I

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J

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K

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L

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  • Stuart Lampitt - cricketer, right-handed batsman and a right-arm medium-pace bowler. He took 370 List A wickets in all for Worcestershire, a record for the county.[179]
  • Michael Langdon (born Frank Birtles, 1920–1991)- bass opera singer.[180]
Vice Admiral Sir Richard Leveson (1570-1605)

M

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John Marston (1836–1918) Cycle, motorcycle and car manufacturer

N

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O

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P

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George Phoenix. Self-Portrait. Wolverhampton Art Gallery

R

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S

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Mark Speight (1965–2008)

T

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Dame Maggie Teyte DBE soprano (1888–1976)

U

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V

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W

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Statue of Billy Wright outside Molineux Stadium

Y

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* Wolverhampton