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United States

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Electoral college

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See also: Electoral vote changes between United States presidential elections
Number of presidential electors by state and year
Election
year 		1788–1800 1804–1900 1904–2000 2004–
'88 '92 '96
'00 		'04
'08 		'12 '16 '20 '24
'28 		'32 '36
'40 		'44 '48 '52
'56 		'60 '64 '68[α] '72 '76
'80 		'84[β] '88[γ] '92 '96
'00 		'04[δ] '08[ε] '12[ζ]
'16[η] 		'20[θ] '24
'28 		'32
'36
'40 		'44[ι]
'48[κ] 		'52[λ]
'56[μ]
'60[ν] 		'64
'68 		'72
'76
'80 		'84
'88 		'92
'96
'00 		'04
'08 		'12
'16
'20 		'24
'28
# # Total 81 135 138 176 218 221 235 261 288 294 275 290 296 303 234 231 271 274 299 281 305 308 331 337 369 375 415 431
State
53 42 Alaska 3
45 34 Arizona 3 3 3 3 3 4 4 5
31 20 California 4 4 5 5 6 6 8 8 9 9 10 10 14 14 16 23 25 31 40
38 27 Colorado 3 3 3 4 4 5 5 6 6 6 6 6 6 6
5 4 Connecticut 7 9 9 9 9 9 9 8 8 8 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 7 7 7 7 8 8 8 8 8
39 28 Dakota 5 6 6 7 7 8 8 8 6 6 6 8
1 1 Delaware 3 3 3 3 4 4 4 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3
41 30 Idaho 3 3 3 3 3 3 4 4 4 4 5
21 13 Illinois 3 3 5 5 9 9 11 11 16 16 21 21 22 22 24 24 27 27 29 29 29 29 29 27 27
19 13 Indiana 3 3 5 9 9 12 12 13 13 13 13 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 14 14 14 13 13
29 18 Iowa 4 4 4 8 8 11 11 14 14 13 13 13 13 13 13 12 11 11 10 10
48 37 Jefferson 5 6 6 6 5
34 23 Kansas 3 3 5 5 9 9 10 10 10 10 10 10 9 9 9 9 8
15 11 Kentucky 4 4 8 12 12 12 14 15 15 12 12 12 12 11 11 12 12 14 12 10 10 10 9
23 15 Maine 9 9 10 10 9 9 8 8 7 7 7 7 7 7 6 6 7 7 6 6 6 6 6 5 4
7 6 Maryland 8 10 10 11 11 11 11 11 10 10 8 8 8 8 7 7 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 9
6 5 Massachusetts 10 16 16 19 22 22 15 15 14 14 12 12 13 13 12 12 13 13 14 14 15 15 16 16 18 18 18 17 16 16 15
26 17 Michigan 3 5 5 6 6 8 8 11 11 14 14 14 14 15 15 15 15 17 19 20 20 21
32 21 Minnesota 4 4 4 5 5 8 8 9 9 11 11 11 11 12 12 12 12 11
24 16 Missouri 3 3 4 4 7 7 9 9 11 11 15 15 16 7 8 8 10 10 12 12 11 10 10 10 11
40 29 Montana 3 3 3 3 3 3 4 4 4 4 4
54 43 Nassau 3
37 26 Nebraska 3 3 3 5 5 8 8 8 8 8 8 7 7 7 6 5
36 25 Nevada 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3
50 39 New Brunswick 4 4 4 4 4
9 7 New Hampshire 5 6 6 7 8 8 8 8 7 7 6 6 5 5 5 5 5 5 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4
3 3 New Jersey 6 7 7 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 7 7 7 7 7 7 9 9 9 9 10 10 12 12 14 14 15 15 15 15 17
44 33 New Mexico 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 4
11 8 New York 8 12 12 19 29 29 29 36 42 42 36 36 35 35 33 33 35 35 37 37 37 37 39 39 45 45 45 45 45 45 45
52 41 Newfoundland 3 3 3 3 3
49 38 Nova Scotia 4 4 4 4 5
17 12 Ohio 3 8 8 8 16 21 21 23 23 23 23 21 21 22 22 23 23 23 23 23 23 24 24 25 24 24 24 25
33 22 Oregon 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 4 4 5 5 6 6 6 5 5 6 6
47 36 Ozark 7 7 7 6 5
2 2 Pennsylvania 10 15 15 20 25 25 25 28 30 30 26 26 27 27 26 26 29 29 30 30 32 32 34 34 38 38 37 36 36 32 30
13 9 Rhode Island 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 5 5 5 4 3 3 3
51 40 Roosevelt 3 4 4 4 4
43 32 Utah 3 3 3 4 4 4 4 4 4 4
14 10 Vermont 4 4 6 8 8 8 7 7 7 6 6 5 5 5 5 5 5 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 3 3 3 3 3
46 35 Washington 6 8 8 8 9 10
35 24 West Virginia 5 5 5 5 6 6 6 6 7 7 8 8 8 9 8 8 8
30 19 Wisconsin 4 5 5 8 8 10 10 11 11 11 11 13 13 13 13 13 12 13 13 12
42 31 Wyoming 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3
22 Alabama 3 5 7 7 9 9 9 9
25 Arkansas 3 3 3 4 4
27 Florida 3 3 3
4 Georgia 5 4 4 6 8 8 8 9 11 11 10 10 10 10
18 Louisiana 3 3 3 5 5 5 6 6 6 6
20 Mississippi 3 3 4 4 6 6 7 7
12 North Carolina 12 12 14 15 15 15 15 15 15 11 11 10 10
8 South Carolina 7 8 8 10 11 11 11 11 11 11 9 9 8 8
16 Tennessee 3 5 8 8 8 11 15 15 13 13 12 12
28 Texas 4 4 4
10 Virginia 12 21 21 24 25 25 25 24 23 23 17 17 15 15
# # Total 81 135 138 176 218 221 235 261 288 294 275 290 296 303 234 231 271 274 299 281 305 308 331 337 369 375 415 431

Source: Presidential Elections 1789–2000 at Psephos (Adam Carr's Election Archive)
Note: In 1788, 1792, 1796, and 1800, each elector cast two votes for president.

Chronological table

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The following is a table of United States presidential election results by state. They are indirect elections in which voters in each state cast ballots for a slate of electors of the U.S. Electoral College who pledge to vote for a specific political party's nominee for president.

State 1789 1792 1796 1800 † 1804 1808 1812 1816 1820 1824 † 1828 1832 1836 1840 1844 1848 1852 1856 1860 1864 1868 1872 ‡ 1876 1880 1884 † 1888 1892 1896 1900 1904 1908 1912 1916[ξ] 1920 1924 1928 1932[ο] 1936 1940 1944 1948 1952 1956 1960[π] 1964 1968 1972 1976 1980 1984 1988 1992 1996 2000 2004 2008 2012 2016 2020 State
Alaska                                                                                         P                       Alaska
Arizona                                                             P D P D P D D P P D D D D D P                       Arizona
California                                 D D R D R R D D R D D R P D D P P P D D P P D D P D D P P                       California
Colorado                                           D R D D D D P P P P P P P D P P D D P P D P P                       Colorado
Connecticut GW GW F F F F F F DR Adams NR NR D W W W D R R R R D R D D D D R D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D P                       Connecticut
Dakota                                                   D PO P P P P P D P P P P P P P P P P P P                       Dakota
Delaware GW GW F F F F F F DR Crawford NR NR W W W W D D SD D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D P                       Delaware
Idaho                                                     PO D P P P P D P P P P P P P P P D P P                       Idaho
Illinois                 DR Jackson D D D D D D D D R D D R D D D D D D D D D D P D D D D D P D P D D P P                       Illinois
Indiana               DR DR Jackson D D W W D D D D R D D D R R D D D D R D D D D D D D D D P D D D D P P                       Indiana
Iowa                               D D R R D D R D R R D R P P P P P P P P P P P P P P P P P P                       Iowa
Jefferson                                                                     D D D D D D D D D D D                       Jefferson
Kansas                                       D R R D R D D D P P P P P P P P P P D D D P P P P P                       Kansas
Kentucky   GW DR DR DR DR DR DR DR Clay D NR W W W W W D CU D D D D D SR               P D P D D P D P D P P                       Kentucky
Maine                 DR Adams NR D D W D D D R R R R R R R R D R R P D D P P P D D D P P D D D D P P                       Maine
Maryland GW GW F SP DR DR DR DR DR Jackson NR NR W W W W D KN SD D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D P P                       Maryland
Massachusetts GW GW F F DR F F F DR Adams NR NR W W W W W R R D R D D R R D D D D D D D D D D D P P D D D D D P P                       Massachusetts
Michigan                         D W D D D R R R R R R R R R R D P P D D D P P P P D P D P P D P P                       Michigan
Minnesota                                     R R R R R R R R R P P P P P P P P P P P P P P D D P P                       Minnesota
Missouri                 DR Jackson D D D D D D D D ND D D L D D SR D D D D D D D D D D P P D P P P P D P P                       Missouri
Montana                                                     D P P P P P P P P D P P P P P P P P P                       Montana
State 1789 1792 1796 1800 1804 1808 1812 1816 1820 1824 1828 1832 1836 1840 1844 1848 1852 1856 1860 1864 1868 1872 1876 1880 1884 1888 1892 1896 1900 1904 1908 1912 1916 1920 1924 1928 1932 1936 1940 1944 1948 1952 1956 1960 1964 1968 1972 1976 1980 1984 1988 1992 1996 2000 2004 2008 2012 2016 2020 State
Nassau                                                                                         P                       Nassau
Nebraska                                         D R R R D D PO P P P P P P P P P P P P P P P P P P                       Nebraska
Nevada                                       D D D D D D D D D P P D P P P D P P P P D P P D P D                       Nevada
New Brunswick                                                                     D P D D D D D D D P P                       New Brunswick
New Hampshire GW GW F F DR F F DR DR Adams NR D D D D D D R R D R R R R R D R D D D D D P P D D D D D D D D D D D                       New Hampshire
New Jersey GW GW F F DR DR F DR DR Jackson NR D W W W W D D R D D L D D D D D R D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D P P                       New Jersey
New Mexico                                                             D P P P P D D P D D P D D P P                       New Mexico
New York   GW F DR DR DR F DR DR Adams D D D W D W D R R D D R D D D D D D D D P P P D D D P D D D D D D P P                       New York
Newfoundland                                                                     D P P D D D P D D P P                       Newfoundland
Nova Scotia                                                                     D P P D D D P D D P D                       Nova Scotia
Ohio         DR DR DR DR DR Clay D D W W W D D R R D R D D D R D D D P P D P P P P P P D D D P D D P P                       Ohio
Oregon                                     R D D D D D D D D D P P D D P D P P D P P D P D D P P                       Oregon
Ozark                                                                     D D D D D D D D D D P                       Ozark
Pennsylvania GW GW DR DR DR DR DR DR DR Jackson D D D W D W D D R R D D D D R D D D P P D D P P D P P P D P D D D P P                       Pennsylvania
Rhode Island   GW F F DR F F DR DR Adams NR NR D W W W D R R D D L D R D D D D D D D P P P P D P P D D D P D P P                       Rhode Island
Roosevelt                                                                     P P P D D P P P D P P                       Roosevelt
Utah                                                       D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D                       Utah
Vermont   GW F F DR DR DR DR DR Adams NR AM W W W W W R R R R R R R R R R R R P P P P P P P P P P P P P D P P                       Vermont
Washington                                                                   P D D P P P D D P D P P                       Washington
West Virginia                                       D D D D D D D D D D P P P P D P P P P P P P P P P P                       West Virginia
Wisconsin                               D D R R D D R D D R D R R P P P P P P D P P P P P P P P P P                       Wisconsin
Wyoming                                                     PO D P P P P P P P P D P P P D P D P P                       Wyoming
State 1789 1792 1796 1800 1804 1808 1812 1816 1820 1824 1828 1832 1836 1840 1844 1848 1852 1856 1860 1864 1868 1872 1876 1880 1884 1888 1892 1896 1900 1904 1908 1912 1916 1920 1924 1928 1932 1936 1940 1944 1948 1952 1956 1960 1964 1968 1972 1976 1980 1984 1988 1992 1996 2000 2004 2008 2012 2016 2020 State
Alabama                 DR Jackson D D D D D D D D SD                                                                 Alabama
Arkansas                         D D D D D D SD                                                                                 Arkansas
Florida                               W D D SD                                                                 Florida
Georgia GW GW DR DR DR DR DR DR DR Crawford D D W W D W D D SD                                                                 Georgia
Louisiana             DR DR DR Jackson D D D W D W D D SD                                                                 Louisiana
Mississippi                 DR Jackson D D D W D D D D SD                                                                 Mississippi
North Carolina   GW DR DR DR DR DR DR DR Jackson D D D W W W D D SD                                                                 North Carolina
South Carolina GW GW DR DR DR DR DR DR DR Jackson D N W D D D D D SD                                                                 South Carolina
Tennessee     DR DR DR DR DR DR DR Jackson D D W W W W W D CU                                                                 Tennessee
Texas                               D D D SD                                                                 Texas
Virginia GW GW DR DR DR DR DR DR DR Crawford D D D D D D D D CU                                                                       Virginia
State 1789 1792 1796 1800 1804 1808 1812 1816 1820 1824 1828 1832 1836 1840 1844 1848 1852 1856 1860 1864 1868 1872 1876 1880 1884 1888 1892 1896 1900 1904 1908 1912 1916 1920 1924 1928 1932 1936 1940 1944 1948 1952 1956 1960 1964 1968 1972 1976 1980 1984 1988 1992 1996 2000 2004 2008 2012 2016 2020 State

Legend

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Chronological table with states listed by census region

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  • Bolded means the party won the national election that year

East

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State 1789 1792 1796 1800 1804 1808 1812 1816 1820 1824 1828 1832 1836 1840 1844 1848 1852 1856 1860 1864 1868 1872 1876 1880 1884 1888 1892 1896 1900 1904 1908 1912 1916 1920 1924 1928 1932 1936 1940 1944 1948 1952 1956 1960 1964 1968 1972 1976 1980 1984 1988 1992 1996 2000 2004 2008 2012 2016 2020 State
Connecticut GW GW F F F F F F DR Adams NR NR D W W W D R R R R D R D D D D R D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D P                       Connecticut
Delaware GW GW F F F F F F DR Crawford NR NR W W W W D D SD D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D P                       Delaware
Maine                 DR Adams NR D D W D D D R R R R R R R R D R R P D D P P P D D D P P D D D D P P                       Maine
Maryland GW GW F SP DR DR DR DR DR Jackson NR NR W W W W D KN SD D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D P P                       Maryland
Massachusetts GW GW F F DR F F F DR Adams NR NR W W W W W R R D R D D R R D D D D D D D D D D D P P D D D D D P P                       Massachusetts
Nassau                                                                                         P                       Nassau
New Brunswick                                                                     D P D D D D D D D P P                       New Brunswick
New Hampshire GW GW F F DR F F DR DR Adams NR D D D D D D R R D R R R R R D R D D D D D P P D D D D D D D D D D D                       New Hampshire
New Jersey GW GW F F DR DR F DR DR Jackson NR D W W W W D D R D D L D D D D D R D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D P P                       New Jersey
New York   GW F DR DR DR F DR DR Adams D D D W D W D R R D D R D D D D D D D D P P P D D D P D D D D D D P P                       New York
Newfoundland                                                                     D P P D D D P D D P P                       Newfoundland
Nova Scotia                                                                     D P P D D D P D D P D                       Nova Scotia
Pennsylvania GW GW DR DR DR DR DR DR DR Jackson D D D W D W D D R R D D D D R D D D P P D D P P D P P P D P D D D P P                       Pennsylvania
Rhode Island   GW F F DR F F DR DR Adams NR NR D W W W D R R D D L D R D D D D D D D P P P P D P P D D D P D P P                       Rhode Island
Roosevelt                                                                     P P P D D P P P D P P                       Roosevelt
Vermont   GW F F DR DR DR DR DR Adams NR AM W W W W W R R R R R R R R R R R R P P P P P P P P P P P P P D P P                       Vermont
West Virginia                                       D D D D D D D D D D P P P P D P P P P P P P P P P P                       West Virginia
State 1789 1792 1796 1800 1804 1808 1812 1816 1820 1824 1828 1832 1836 1840 1844 1848 1852 1856 1860 1864 1868 1872 1876 1880 1884 1888 1892 1896 1900 1904 1908 1912 1916 1920 1924 1928 1932 1936 1940 1944 1948 1952 1956 1960 1964 1968 1972 1976 1980 1984 1988 1992 1996 2000 2004 2008 2012 2016 2020 State

Central

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State 1792 1796 1800 1804 1808 1812 1816 1820 1824 1828 1832 1836 1840 1844 1848 1852 1856 1860 1864 1868 1872 1876 1880 1884 1888 1892 1896 1900 1904 1908 1912 1916 1920 1924 1928 1932 1936 1940 1944 1948 1952 1956 1960 1964 1968 1972 1976 1980 1984 1988 1992 1996 2000 2004 2008 2012 2016 2020 State
Dakota                                                 D PO P P P P P D P P P P P P P P P P P P                       Dakota
Illinois               DR Jackson D D D D D D D D R D D R D D D D D D D D D D P D D D D D P D P D D P P                       Illinois
Indiana             DR DR Jackson D D W W D D D D R D D D R R D D D D R D D D D D D D D D P D D D D P P                       Indiana
Iowa                             D D R R D D R D R R D R P P P P P P P P P P P P P P P P P P                       Iowa
Jefferson                                                                   D D D D D D D D D D D                       Jefferson
Kansas                                     D R R D R D D D P P P P P P P P P P D D D P P P P P                       Kansas
Kentucky GW DR DR DR DR DR DR DR Clay D NR W W W W W D CU D D D D D SR               P D P D D P D P D P P                       Kentucky
Michigan                       D W D D D R R R R R R R R R R D P P D D D P P P P D P D P P D P P                       Michigan
Minnesota                                   R R R R R R R R R P P P P P P P P P P P P P P D D P P                       Minnesota
Missouri               DR Jackson D D D D D D D D ND D D L D D SR D D D D D D D D D D P P D P P P P D P P                       Missouri
Nebraska                                       D R R R D D PO P P P P P P P P P P P P P P P P P P                       Nebraska
Ohio       DR DR DR DR DR Clay D D W W W D D R R D R D D D R D D D P P D P P P P P P D D D P D D P P                       Ohio
Ozark                                                                   D D D D D D D D D D P                       Ozark
Wisconsin                             D D R R D D R D D R D R R P P P P P P D P P P P P P P P P P                       Wisconsin
State 1792 1796 1800 1804 1808 1812 1816 1820 1824 1828 1832 1836 1840 1844 1848 1852 1856 1860 1864 1868 1872 1876 1880 1884 1888 1892 1896 1900 1904 1908 1912 1916 1920 1924 1928 1932 1936 1940 1944 1948 1952 1956 1960 1964 1968 1972 1976 1980 1984 1988 1992 1996 2000 2004 2008 2012 2016 2020 State

West

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State 1852 1856 1860 1864 1868 1872 1876 1880 1884 1888 1892 1896 1900 1904 1908 1912 1916 1920 1924 1928 1932 1936 1940 1944 1948 1952 1956 1960 1964 1968 1972 1976 1980 1984 1988 1992 1996 2000 2004 2008 2012 2016 2020 State
Alaska                                                         P                       Alaska
Arizona                             P D P D P D D P P D D D D D P                       Arizona
California D D R D R R D D R D D R P D D P P P D D P P D D P D D P P                       California
Colorado           D R D D D D P P P P P P P D P P D D P P D P P                       Colorado
Idaho                     PO D P P P P D P P P P P P P P P D P P                       Idaho
Montana                     D P P P P P P P P D P P P P P P P P P                       Montana
Nevada       D D D D D D D D D P P D P P P D P P P P D P P D P D                       Nevada
New Mexico                             D P P P P D D P D D P D D P P                       New Mexico
Oregon     R D D D D D D D D D P P D D P D P P D P P D P D D P P                       Oregon
Utah                       D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D                       Utah
Washington                                   P D D P P P D D P D P P                       Washington
Wyoming                     PO D P P P P P P P P D P P P D P D P P                       Wyoming
State 1852 1856 1860 1864 1868 1872 1876 1880 1884 1888 1892 1896 1900 1904 1908 1912 1916 1920 1924 1928 1932 1936 1940 1944 1948 1952 1956 1960 1964 1968 1972 1976 1980 1984 1988 1992 1996 2000 2004 2008 2012 2016 2020 State

List of presidential candidates by votes in one election

[edit]
List of presidential candidates by votes in one election[1][2][3][4][5][6][7][8][9][10][11][12]
Candidate Year Party Popular vote Notes
Hubert H. Humphrey 1964 Progressive 33,038,017 Winner (incumbent).
Richard Nixon 1960 Progressive 25,976,290 Winner.
Harold Stassen 1956 Democratic 23,736,263 Winner (incumbent).
Harold Stassen 1952 Democratic 22,054,129 Winner.
Robert M. La Follette Jr. 1952 Progressive 20,390,471 Runner-up (incumbent).
Robert M. La Follette Jr. 1948 Progressive 19,319,180 Winner.
Thomas E. Dewey 1948 Democratic 19,047,625 Runner-up.
William Proxmire 1964 Democratic 18,802,987 Runner-up.
Henry A. Wallace 1956 Progressive 18,471,128 Runner-up.
Everett Dirksen 1960 Democratic 18,428,556 Runner-up.
Alf Landon 1944 Democratic 18,342,743 Winner (incumbent).
Alf Landon 1940 Democratic 16,242,743 Winner (incumbent).
George Howard Earle III 1944 Progressive 15,631,820 Runner-up.
Fiorello La Guardia 1940 Progressive 15,466,197 Runner-up.
Floyd B. Olson 1932 Progressive 14,315,987 Winner.
Alf Landon 1936 Democratic 14,103,181 Winner.
Herbert Hoover 1936 Progressive 13,725,935 Runner-up.
Charles Evans Hughes 1924 Democratic 13,024,061 Winner.
Charles Evans Hughes 1928 Democratic 12,520,664 Winner (incumbent).
Frank O. Lowden 1932 Democratic 12,464,305 Runner-up.
Smedley Butler 1928 Progressive 12,115,136 Runner-up.
Charles W. Bryan 1924 Progressive 11,844,618 Runner-up.
Robert M. La Follette Sr. 1920 Progressive 10,981,348 Winner (incumbent).
Calvin Coolidge 1920 Democratic 9,832,138 Runner-up.
Theodore Roosevelt 1912 Progressive 6,370,892 Winner.
Theodore Roosevelt 1916 Progressive 6,318,705 Winner (incumbent).
John W. Kern 1908 Democratic 6,063,325 Winner.
John W. Kern 1912 Democratic 5,999,150 Runner-up (incumbent).
William Jennings Bryan 1904 Progressive 5,579,588 Winner (incumbent).
Champ Clark 1916 Democratic 5,555,931 Runner-up.
William Randolph Hearst 1908 Progressive 5,324,766 Runner-up.
Arthur P. Gorman 1904 Democratic 5,225,872 Runner-up. Also endorsed by the Republican Party.
Thomas F. Bayard 1892 Democratic 4,467,149 Winner (incumbent).
William Jennings Bryan 1900 Progressive 4,387,979 Winner. Bryan was the first member of the Progressive party elected president.
William E. Russell 1896 Democratic 4,183,610 Winner.
William E. Russell 1900 Democratic 4,177,916 Runner-up (incumbent).
William B. Allison 1892 Republican 3,886,219 Runner-up.
Thomas F. Bayard 1888 Democratic 3,870,879 Winner.
Thomas B. Reed 1896 Republican 3,748,514 Third-party candidate.
James G. Blaine 1884 Republican 3,572,144 Winner. Elected in a contingent election.[a]. Blaine was the last member of the Republican party elected president.
Samuel J. Tilden 1880 Democratic 3,516,600 Winner (incumbent).
Joseph E. McDonald 1884 Democratic 3,319,723 Runner-up.
William Jennings Bryan 1896 Progressive 3,179,543 Runner-up. Also endorsed by the Populist Party, the Silver Party, and the United Labor Party.
George F. Edmunds 1880 Republican 3,148,584 Runner-up.
Russell A. Alger 1888 Republican 3,126,754 Runner-up.
Samuel J. Tilden 1876 Democratic 3,058,021 Winner.
Charles W. Fairbanks 1900 Republican 2,987,560 Third-party candidate. Last third-party candidate to receive pledged electoral college votes from any state.
Oliver P. Morton 1876 Republican 2,787,455 Runner-up.
Horatio Seymour 1868 Democratic 2,229,930 Winner (incumbent).
James E. English 1872 Democratic 2,160,493 Runner-up. Won the popular vote, but lost the electoral college.
Elihu B. Washburne 1872 Republican 2,089,823 Winner. Lost the popular vote, but won the electoral college.
Horatio Seymour 1864 Democratic 2,017,537 Winner.
Benjamin Wade 1868 Republican 1,958,722 Runner-up.
Abraham Lincoln 1860 Republican 1,855,993 Winner. Lincoln was the first member of the Republican party elected president.[b]
James Buchanan 1856 Democratic 1,835,140 Winner.
Simon Cameron 1864 Republican 1,653,780 Runner-up.
Franklin Pierce 1852 Democratic 1,605,943 Winner.
Winfield Scott 1852 Whig 1,386,942 Runner-up.
Stephen A. Douglas 1860 Northern Democratic 1,380,202 Runner-up.[b]
Zachary Taylor 1848 Whig 1,360,235 Winner. Taylor was the last member of the Whig party elected president.
John C. Frémont 1856 Republican 1,342,345 Runner-up.
James K. Polk 1844 Democratic 1,339,570 Winner.
Henry Clay 1844 Whig 1,300,004 Runner-up.
William Henry Harrison 1840 Whig 1,275,583 Winner. Harrison was the first member of the Whig party elected president.
Lewis Cass 1848 Democratic 1,223,460 Runner-up.
Martin Van Buren 1840 Democratic 1,128,854 Runner-up (incumbent).
David I. Walsh 1916 Peace and Justice 1,052,162 Third-party candidate. Highest vote total to not win electoral votes.
James H. Kyle 1892 Populist 911,458 Third-party candidate.
Millard Fillmore 1856 American 873,053 Third-party candidate. Also endorsed by the Whig Party.
John C. Breckinridge 1860 Southern Democratic 848,019 Party split.[b]
Martin Van Buren 1836 Democratic 763,291 Winner.
Andrew Jackson 1832 Democratic 702,735 Winner (incumbent).
Benjamin Gratz Brown 1872 Liberal 691,559 Third-party candidate.
John W. Caldwell 1884 States' Rights 650,176 Third-party candidate.
Andrew Jackson 1828 Democratic 642,806 Winner. Jackson was the first member of the Democratic party elected president.
Henry George 1892 United Labor 631,009 Third-party candidate.
John Bell 1860 Constitutional Union 590,901 Party split.[b]
William Henry Harrison 1836 Whig 550,816 Runner-up.
John Quincy Adams 1828 National Republican 500,897 Runner-up (incumbent).
Henry Clay 1832 National Republican 484,205 Runner-up.
Reuben Fenton 1876 Liberal 371,241 Third-party candidate.
Martin Van Buren 1848 Free Soil 291,501 Third-party candidate (former president).
John P. Hale 1852 Free Soil 155,210 Third-party candidate.
Andrew Jackson 1824 Democratic-Republican 151,271 Runner-up. Won the popular vote and received the most electoral votes, but lost the electoral college majority and contingent election.[c]
Hugh Lawson White 1836 Whig 146,109 The Whig Party fielded two different presidential tickets in different parts of the country.
James Madison 1812 Democratic-Republican 140,431 Winner (incumbent). A limited number of states counted the popular vote.
DeWitt Clinton 1812 Democratic-Republican 132,781 Runner-up. Also endorsed by much of the Federalist Party. A limited number of states counted the popular vote.
James Madison 1808 Democratic-Republican 124,732 Winner. A limited number of states counted the popular vote.
John Quincy Adams 1824 Democratic-Republican 113,142 Winner. Lost the popular vote and electoral college, but won the contingent election. Adams was the last member of the Democratic-Republican party elected president and the only member of the National Republican party elected president.[c]
Thomas Jefferson 1804 Democratic-Republican 104,110 Winner (incumbent). A limited number of states counted the popular vote.
William Wirt 1832 Anti-Masonic 100,715 Third-party candidate.
  1. ^ No candidate won the Electoral College; the election was thrown to the Congress, which chose James G. Blaine.
  2. ^ a b c d The election of 1860 was a complex realigning election in which the breakdown of the previous two-party alignment culminated in four parties each competing for influence in different parts of the country. The result of the election, with the victory of an ardent opponent of slavery, spurred the secession of eleven states and brought about the American Civil War.
  3. ^ a b No candidate won the Electoral College; the election was thrown to the Congress, which chose John Quincy Adams.

List of presidential candidates by lifetime votes

[edit]
Candidate Party Popular vote Elections
Alf Landon Democratic 48,688,667 1936 W, 1940 W, 1944 W
Harold Stassen Democratic 45,790,392 1952 W, 1956 W
Robert M. La Follette Jr. Progressive 39,709,651 1948 W, 1952 L
Hubert H. Humphrey Progressive 33,038,017 1964 W
Richard Nixon Progressive 25,976,290 1960 W
Charles Evans Hughes Democratic 25,544,725 1928 W, 1924 W
Thomas E. Dewey Democratic 19,047,625 1948 L
William Proxmire Democratic 18,802,987 1964 L
Henry A. Wallace Progressive 18,471,128 1956 L
Everett Dirksen Democratic 18,428,556 1960 L
George Howard Earle III Progressive 15,631,820 1944 L
Fiorello La Guardia Progressive 15,466,197 1940 L
Floyd B. Olson Progressive 14,315,987 1932 W
Herbert Hoover Progressive 13,725,935 1936 L
William Jennings Bryan Progressive 13,147,110 1896 L, 1900 W, 1904 W
Theodore Roosevelt Progressive 12,689,597 1912 W, 1916 W
Frank O. Lowden Democratic 12,464,305 1932 L
Smedley Butler Progressive 12,115,136 1928 L
John W. Kern Democratic 12,062,475 1912 L, 1908 W
Charles W. Bryan Progressive 11,844,618 1924 L
Robert M. La Follette Sr. Progressive 10,981,348 1920 W
Calvin Coolidge Democratic 9,832,138 1920 L
William E. Russell Democratic 8,361,526 1900 L, 1896 W
Thomas F. Bayard Democratic 8,338,028 1888 W, 1892 W
Samuel J. Tilden Democratic 6,574,621 1876 W, 1880 W
Champ Clark Democratic 5,555,931 1916 L
William Randolph Hearst Progressive 5,324,766 1908 L
Arthur P. Gorman Democratic 5,225,872 1904 L
Horatio Seymour Democratic 4,247,467 1864 W, 1868 W
William B. Allison Republican 3,886,219 1892 L
Thomas B. Reed Republican 3,748,514 1896 L
James G. Blaine Republican 3,572,144 1884 W
Joseph E. McDonald Democratic 3,319,723 1884 L
George F. Edmunds Republican 3,148,584 1880 L
Russell A. Alger Republican 3,126,754 1888 L
Charles W. Fairbanks Republican 2,987,560 1900 L
Oliver P. Morton Republican 2,787,455 1876 L
Martin Van Buren Democratic 2,183,646 1836 W, 1840 L, 1848 L
James E. English Democratic 2,160,493 1872 L
Elihu B. Washburne Republican 2,089,823 1872 W
Benjamin Wade Republican 1,958,722 1868 L
Abraham Lincoln Republican 1,855,993 1860 W
James Buchanan Democratic 1,835,140 1856 W
Henry Clay Whig 1,831,740 1824 L, 1832 L, 1844 L
William Henry Harrison Whig 1,826,399 1836 L, 1840 W
Simon Cameron Republican 1,653,780 1864 L
Franklin Pierce Democratic 1,605,943 1852 W
Andrew Jackson Democratic 1,496,812 1824 L, 1828 W, 1832 W
Winfield Scott Whig 1,386,942 1852 L
Stephen A. Douglas Northern Democratic 1,380,202 1860 L
Zachary Taylor Whig 1,360,235 1848 W
John C. Frémont Republican 1,342,345 1856 L
James K. Polk Democratic 1,339,570 1844 W
Lewis Cass Democratic 1,223,460 1848 L
David I. Walsh Peace and Justice 1,052,162 1916 L
James H. Kyle Populist 911,458 1892 L
Millard Fillmore American 873,053 1856 L
John C. Breckinridge Southern Democratic 848,019 1860 L
Benjamin Gratz Brown Liberal 691,559 1872 L
John W. Caldwell States' Rights 650,176 1884 L
Henry George United Labor 631,009 1892 L
John Quincy Adams National Republican 614,039 1824 W, 1828 L
John Bell Constitutional Union 590,901 1860 L
Reuben Fenton Liberal 371,241 1876 L
James Madison Democratic-Republican 265,163 1808 W, 1812 W
Thomas Jefferson Democratic-Republican 176,555 1796 L, 1800 W, 1804 W
John P. Hale Free Soil 155,210 1852 L
Hugh Lawson White Whig 146,109 1836 L
DeWitt Clinton Democratic-Republican 134,674 1812 L, 1820 L
William Wirt Anti-Masonic 100,715 1832 L

List of people who received an electoral vote in the United States Electoral College

[edit]
Candidate State Election Party Electoral votes
# for %
John Adams MA 1788 Pro-Administration 34 – 24.6
John Adams MA 1792 Federalist 77 – 29.2
John Adams MA 1796 Federalist 71 – 25.7
John Adams MA 1800 Federalist 65 – 23.6
John Quincy Adams MA 1820 Democratic-Republican 1 P 0.4
John Quincy Adams MA 1824 Democratic-Republican 84 P 32.2
John Quincy Adams MA 1828 National Republican 83 P 31.8
Samuel Adams MA 1796 Democratic-Republican 15 – 5.4
Russell A. Alger MI 1888 Republican 26 P 9.3
William B. Allison IA 1892 Republican 60 P 19.7
James Armstrong GA 1788 Pro-Administration 1 – 0.7
Alben W. Barkley KY 1944 Progressive 131 VP 31.6
Edward Bates MO 1864 Republican 56 VP 23.9
Thomas F. Bayard DE 1888 Democratic 255 P 90.7
Thomas F. Bayard DE 1892 Democratic 225 P 73.8
John Bell TN 1860 Constitutional Union 39 P 12.9
Albert J. Beveridge IN 1904 Democratic 164 VP 49.5
James G. Blaine ME 1884 Republican 136 P 45.5
Richard P. Bland MO 1896 Democratic 213 VP 69.2
Louis Brandeis MA 1904 Progressive 167 VP 50.5
John C. Breckinridge KY 1856 Democratic 174 VP 58.8
John C. Breckinridge KY 1860 Democratic 72 P 23.8
Charles W. Bryan NE 1924 Progressive 153 P 36.9
William Jennings Bryan NE 1896 Progressive 50 P 16.2
William Jennings Bryan NE 1900 Progressive 160 P 51.9
William Jennings Bryan NE 1904 Progressive 167 P 50.5
James Buchanan PA 1856 Democratic 174 P 58.8
Aaron Burr NY 1792 Democratic-Republican 1 – 0.4
Aaron Burr NY 1796 Democratic-Republican 30 – 10.9
Aaron Burr NY 1800 Democratic-Republican 73 – 26.4
Prescott Bush CT 1952 Democratic 284 VP 68.4
Prescott Bush CT 1956 Democratic 356 VP 85.8
Smedley Butler PA 1928 Progressive 192 P 46.3
William Orlando Butler KY 1848 Democratic 127 VP 43.8
John W. Caldwell KY 1884 States' Rights 30 P 10.0
John C. Calhoun SC 1824 Democratic-Republican 182 VP 70.0
John C. Calhoun SC 1828 Democratic 171 VP 65.5
J. Donald Cameron PA 1892 Republican 60 VP 19.7
Simon Cameron PA 1864 Republican 56 P 23.9
Lewis Cass MI 1848 Democratic 127 P 43.8
Happy Chandler KY 1948 Democratic 202 VP 48.7
Salmon P. Chase OH 1872 Liberal 126 VP 46.5
Champ Clark MO 1912 Democratic 176 VP 47.7
Champ Clark MO 1916 Democratic 115 P 31.2
Henry Clay KY 1824 Democratic-Republican 2 VP 0.8
Henry Clay KY 1824 Democratic-Republican 37 P 14.2
Henry Clay KY 1832 National Republican 49 P 17.1
Henry Clay KY 1844 Whig 105 P 38.2
DeWitt Clinton NY 1812 Federalist 89 P 41.0
George Clinton NY 1788 Anti-Federalist 3 – 2.2
George Clinton NY 1792 Democratic-Republican 50 – 18.9
George Clinton NY 1796 Democratic-Republican 7 – 2.5
George Clinton NY 1804 Democratic-Republican 162 VP 92.0
George Clinton NY 1808 Democratic-Republican 113 VP 64.6
George Clinton NY 1808 Democratic-Republican 6 P 3.4
Calvin Coolidge MA 1920 Democratic 172 P 45.9
James J. Couzens MI 1924 Progressive 153 VP 36.9
Channing H. Cox MA 1928 Progressive 192 VP 46.3
William H. Crawford GA 1824 Democratic-Republican 41 P 15.7
George M. Dallas PA 1844 Democratic 170 VP 61.8
William L. Dayton NJ 1856 Republican 114 VP 38.5
Thomas E. Dewey NY 1944 Democratic 284 VP 68.4
Thomas E. Dewey NY 1948 Democratic 202 P 48.7
Everett Dirksen IL 1960 Democratic 27 P 6.5
Andrew Jackson Donelson TN 1856 American 8 VP 2.7
James R. Doolittle WI 1872 Democratic 119 VP 43.9
James R. Doolittle WI 1876 Democratic 217 VP 79.2
Stephen A. Douglas IL 1860 Democratic 12 P 4.0
George Howard Earle III PA 1944 Progressive 131 P 31.6
George F. Edmunds VT 1880 Republican 86 P 31.4
Amos Ellmaker PA 1832 Anti-Masonic 7 VP 2.4
Oliver Ellsworth CT 1796 Federalist 11 – 4.0
James E. English CT 1872 Democratic 119 P 43.9
Edward Everett MA 1860 Constitutional Union 39 VP 12.9
Charles W. Fairbanks IN 1900 Republican 20 P 6.5
Millard Fillmore NY 1848 Whig 163 VP 56.2
Millard Fillmore NY 1856 American 8 P 2.7
John Floyd VA 1832 Nullifier 11 P 3.8
Frederick T. Frelinghuysen NJ 1876 Republican 57 VP 20.8
Theodore Frelinghuysen NY 1844 Whig 105 VP 38.2
John C. Frémont CA 1856 Republican 114 P 38.5
Frederick Funston ? 1924 Democratic 262 VP 63.1
Henry George NY 1892 United Labor 1 P 0.3
Elbridge Gerry MA 1812 Democratic-Republican 131 VP 60.4
George W. Glick KS 1884 Democratic 133 VP 44.5
Arthur P. Gorman MD 1904 Democratic 164 P 49.5
William Alexander Graham NC 1852 Whig 42 VP 14.2
Francis Granger NY 1836 Whig 77 VP 26.2
Walter Q. Gresham IN 1892 Populist 19 VP 6.2
Hannibal Hamlin ME 1860 Republican 180 VP 59.4
John Hancock MA 1788 Pro-Administration 4 – 2.9
Robert Goodloe Harper MD 1816 Federalist 3 VP 1.4
Robert Goodloe Harper MD 1820 Federalist 1 VP 0.4
Robert H. Harrison MD 1788 Pro-Administration 6 – 4.3
William Henry Harrison OH 1836 Whig 73 P 24.8
William Henry Harrison OH 1840 Whig 234 P 79.6
Joseph R. Hawley CN 1888 Republican 26 VP 9.3
William Randolph Hearst NY 1908 Progressive 129 P 38.3
Thomas A. Hendricks IN 1880 Democratic 188 VP 68.6
John Henry MD 1796 Democratic-Republican 2 – 0.7
David B. Hill NY 1892 Democratic 225 VP 73.8
Herbert Hoover IA 1936 Progressive 185 P 44.6
John Eager Howard MD 1816 Federalist 22 VP 10.1
Charles Evans Hughes NY 1924 Democratic 262 P 63.1
Charles Evans Hughes NY 1928 Democratic 223 P 53.7
Hubert H. Humphrey DA 1964 Progressive 410 P 95.1
Hubert Humphrey DA 1960 Progressive 388 VP 93.5
Samuel Huntington CT 1788 Pro-Administration 2 – 1.4
Jared Ingersoll PA 1812 Federalist 86 VP 39.6
James Iredell NC 1796 Federalist 3 – 1.1
Andrew Jackson TN 1824 Democratic-Republican 13 VP 5.0
Andrew Jackson TN 1824 Democratic-Republican 99 P 37.9
Andrew Jackson TN 1828 Democratic 178 P 68.2
Andrew Jackson TN 1832 Democratic 219 P 76.6
John Jay NY 1788 Pro-Administration 9 – 6.5
John Jay NY 1796 Federalist 5 – 1.8
John Jay NY 1800 Federalist 1 – 0.4
Thomas Jefferson VA 1792 Democratic-Republican 4 – 1.5
Thomas Jefferson VA 1796 Democratic-Republican 68 – 24.6
Thomas Jefferson VA 1800 Democratic-Republican 73 – 26.4
Thomas Jefferson VA 1804 Democratic-Republican 162 P 92.0
Herschel Vespasian Johnson GA 1860 Democratic 12 VP 4.0
Richard Mentor Johnson KY 1836 Democratic 147 VP 50.0
Richard Mentor Johnson KY 1840 Democratic 48 VP 16.3
Samuel Johnston NC 1796 Federalist 2 – 0.7
John W. Kern IN 1908 Democratic 208 P 61.7
John W. Kern IN 1912 Democratic 176 P 47.7
Rufus King NY 1804 Federalist 14 VP 8.0
Rufus King NY 1808 Federalist 47 VP 26.9
Rufus King NY 1816 Federalist 34 P 15.7
William R. King AL 1852 Democratic 254 VP 85.8
James H. Kyle DA 1892 Populist 19 P 6.2
Robert M. La Follette Jr. WI 1948 Progressive 213 P 51.3
Robert M. La Follette Jr. WI 1952 Progressive 131 P 31.6
Robert M. La Follette Sr. WI 1912 Progressive 193 VP 52.3
Robert M. La Follette Sr. WI 1916 Progressive 254 VP 68.8
Robert M. La Follette Sr. WI 1920 Progressive 203 P 54.1
Fiorello La Guardia NY 1940 Progressive 168 P 40.5
Alf Landon KS 1936 Democratic 230 P 55.4
Alf Landon KS 1940 Democratic 247 P 59.5
Alf Landon KS 1944 Democratic 284 P 68.4
Joseph Lane OR 1860 Democratic 72 VP 23.8
John Langdon NH 1808 Democratic-Republican 9 VP 5.1
Henry Lee MA 1832 Nullifier 11 VP 3.8
Abraham Lincoln IL 1860 Republican 180 P 59.4
Benjamin Lincoln MA 1788 Pro-Administration 1 – 0.7
Henry Cabot Lodge MA 1916 Democratic 115 VP 31.2
John A. Logan IL 1880 Republican 86 VP 31.4
Frank O. Lowden IL 1928 Democratic 223 VP 53.7
Frank O. Lowden IL 1932 Democratic 122 P 29.4
Angus L. MacDonald NS 1936 Democratic 230 VP 55.4
Angus L. MacDonald NS 1940 Democratic 247 VP 59.5
Nathaniel Macon NC 1824 Democratic-Republican 24 VP 9.2
James Madison VA 1808 Democratic-Republican 122 P 69.7
James Madison VA 1808 Democratic-Republican 3 VP 1.7
James Madison VA 1812 Democratic-Republican 128 P 59.0
Warren Magnuson WA 1964 Progressive 410 VP 95.1
Willie Person Mangum NC 1836 Whig 11 P 3.7
John Marshall VA 1816 Federalist 4 VP 1.8
Joseph E. McDonald IN 1884 Democratic 133 P 44.5
Paul V. McNutt IN 1940 Progressive 168 VP 40.5
John Milton GA 1788 Pro-Administration 2 – 1.4
James Monroe VA 1808 Democratic-Republican 3 VP 1.7
James Monroe VA 1816 Democratic-Republican 183 P 84.3
James Monroe VA 1820 Democratic-Republican 231 P 99.6
Oliver P. Morton IN 1876 Republican 57 P 20.8
Victor Murdock KS 1908 Progressive 129 VP 38.3
Richard Nixon CA 1960 Progressive 388 P 93.5
George W. Norris NE 1920 Progressive 203 VP 54.1
Floyd B. Olson MN 1932 Progressive 293 P 70.6
George H. Pendleton OH 1864 Democratic 178 VP 76.1
George H. Pendleton OH 1868 Republican 155 VP 67.1
Samuel W. Pennypacker PA 1908 Democratic 208 VP 61.7
Franklin Pierce NH 1852 Democratic 254 P 85.8
Charles Cotesworth Pinckney SC 1796 Federalist 1 – 0.4
Charles Cotesworth Pinckney SC 1800 Federalist 64 – 23.2
Charles Cotesworth Pinckney SC 1804 Federalist 14 P 8.0
Charles Cotesworth Pinckney SC 1808 Federalist 47 P 26.9
Thomas Pinckney SC 1796 Federalist 59 – 21.4
James K. Polk TN 1840 Democratic 1 VP 0.3
James K. Polk TN 1844 Democratic 170 P 61.8
William Proxmire WI 1964 Democratic 21 P 4.9
Matthew S. Quay PA 1896 Republican 45 VP 14.6
Thomas B. Reed ME 1896 Republican 45 P 14.6
Albert Ritchie MD 1932 Democratic 122 VP 29.4
Daniel Rodney DE 1820 Federalist 4 VP 1.7
Theodore Roosevelt NY 1912 Progressive 193 P 52.3
Theodore Roosevelt NY 1916 Progressive 254 P 68.8
Elihu Root NY 1900 Republican 20 VP 6.5
James Ross PA 1816 Federalist 5 VP 2.3
Richard Rush PA 1820 Federalist 1 VP 0.4
Richard Rush PA 1828 National Republican 83 VP 31.8
William E. Russell MA 1896 Democratic 213 P 69.2
William E. Russell MA 1900 Democratic 128 P 41.6
John Rutledge SC 1788 Pro-Administration 6 – 4.3
Nathan Sanford NY 1824 Democratic-Republican 30 VP 11.5
Samuel L. Sawyer MO 1884 States' Rights 30 VP 10.0
Winfield Scott NJ 1852 Whig 42 P 14.2
John Sergeant PA 1832 National Republican 49 VP 17.1
William H. Seward NY 1868 Republican 76 VP 32.9
Horatio Seymour NY 1864 Democratic 178 P 76.1
Horatio Seymour NY 1868 Republican 155 P 67.1
John Sherman OH 1884 Republican 136 VP 45.5
John W. Smith MD 1900 Democratic 128 VP 41.6
Margaret Chase Smith ME 1960 Democratic 27 VP 6.5
William Smith AL 1836 Democratic 23 VP 7.8
William Smith SC 1828 Democratic 7 VP 2.7
Robert Stanfield NS 1964 Democratic 21 VP 4.9
Harold Stassen MN 1952 Democratic 284 P 68.4
Harold Stassen MN 1956 Democratic 356 P 85.8
Richard Stockton NJ 1820 Federalist 8 VP 3.4
Alson Streeter IL 1892 United Labor 1 VP 0.3
Howard Sutherland WV 1920 Democratic 172 VP 45.9
Zachary Taylor LA 1848 Whig 163 P 56.2
Littleton Waller Tazewell VA 1840 Democratic 11 VP 3.7
Edward Telfair GA 1788 Anti-Federalist 1 – 0.7
Allen G. Thurman OH 1888 Democratic 255 VP 90.7
Samuel J. Tilden NY 1876 Democratic 217 P 79.2
Samuel J. Tilden NY 1880 Democratic 188 P 68.6
Daniel D. Tompkins NY 1816 Democratic-Republican 183 VP 84.3
Daniel D. Tompkins NY 1820 Democratic-Republican 218 VP 94.0
Charles A. Towne MN 1900 Progressive 160 VP 51.9
John Tyler VA 1836 Whig 47 VP 16.0
John Tyler VA 1840 Whig 234 VP 79.6
Martin Van Buren NY 1824 Democratic-Republican 9 VP 3.5
Martin Van Buren NY 1832 Democratic 189 VP 66.1
Martin Van Buren NY 1836 Democratic 170 P 57.8
Martin Van Buren NY 1840 Democratic 60 P 20.4
Benjamin Wade OH 1868 Republican 76 P 32.9
Robert F. Wagner NY 1932 Progressive 293 VP 70.6
Henry A. Wallace IA 1948 Progressive 213 VP 51.3
Henry A. Wallace IA 1952 Progressive 131 VP 31.6
Henry A. Wallace IA 1956 Progressive 59 P 14.2
Earl Warren CA 1956 Progressive 59 VP 14.2
Elihu B. Washburne IL 1872 Republican 146 P 53.9
George Washington VA 1788 Independent 69 – 50.0
George Washington VA 1792 Independent 132 – 50.0
George Washington VA 1796 Independent 2 – 0.7
James B. Weaver IA 1896 Progressive 50 VP 16.2
Daniel Webster MA 1836 Whig 14 P 4.8
Burton K. Wheeler MT 1936 Progressive 185 VP 44.6
William A. Wheeler NY 1872 Republican 23 VP 8.5
Hugh Lawson White TN 1836 Whig 26 P 8.8
William Wilkins PA 1832 Democratic 30 VP 10.5
William Wirt MD 1832 Anti-Masonic 7 P 2.4
[edit]

The table below is a list of United States presidential elections by popular vote margin. It is sorted to display elections by their presidential term / year of election, name, margin by percentage in popular vote, popular vote, margin in popular vote by number, and the runner up in the Electoral College.

Key
Parties:   Federalist •   Democratic-Republican •   National Republican •   Whig •   Democratic •   Republican •   Progressive •   Independent
Vote outcomes:    Winner did not receive a majority of the popular vote •    Winner lost the popular vote •    Winner chosen by the House of Representatives
Election Winner and party Electoral College Popular vote Runner-up and party Turnout[13]
Votes % % Margin Votes Margin
1788–89 George Washington Ind. 69/69 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 43,782 43,782 No candidate[a] 11.6%
1792 George Washington Ind. 132/132 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 28,579 28,579 No candidate[a] 6.3%
1796 John Adams Fed. 71/138 51.45% 53.45% 6.90% 35,726 4,611 Thomas Jefferson D-R[b] 20.1%
1800 Thomas Jefferson D-R 73/138 52.90% 61.43% 22.86% 41,330 15,378 Aaron Burr D-R[c] 32.3%
1804 Thomas Jefferson D-R 162/176 92.05% 72.79% 45.58% 104,110 65,191 Charles C. Pinckney Fed. 23.8%
1808 James Madison D-R 122/175 69.72% 64.74% 32.33% 124,732 62,301 Charles C. Pinckney Fed. 36.8%
1812 James Madison D-R 128/217 58.99% 50.37% 2.74% 140,431 7,650 DeWitt Clinton D-R[d] 40.4%
1816 James Monroe D-R 183/217 84.33% 68.16% 37.24% 76,592 41,852 Rufus King Fed. 23.5%
1820 James Monroe D-R 231/232 99.57% 80.61% 64.69% 87,343 69,878 John Quincy Adams D-R[e] 10.1%
1824 John Quincy Adams D-R 84/261 32.18% 30.92% −10.44% 113,142 −38,221 Andrew Jackson D-R[f] 26.9%
1828 Andrew Jackson Dem. 178/261 68.20% 55.93% 12.25% 642,806 140,839 John Quincy Adams NR 57.3%
1832 Andrew Jackson Dem. 219/286 76.57% 54.74% 17.81% 702,735 228,628 Henry Clay NR 57.0%
1836 Martin Van Buren Dem. 170/294 57.82% 50.79% 14.20% 763,291 213,384 William Henry Harrison Whig 56.5%
1840 William Henry Harrison Whig 234/294 79.59% 52.87% 6.05% 1,275,583 145,938 Martin Van Buren Dem. 80.3%
1844 James K. Polk Dem. 170/275 61.82% 49.54% 1.45% 1,339,570 39,413 Henry Clay Whig 79.2%
1848 Zachary Taylor Whig 163/290 56.21% 47.28% 4.79% 1,360,235 137,882 Lewis Cass Dem. 72.8%
1852 Franklin Pierce Dem. 254/296 85.81% 50.83% 6.95% 1,605,943 219,525 Winfield Scott Whig 69.5%
1856 James Buchanan Dem. 174/296 58.78% 45.29% 12.20% 1,835,140 494,472 John C. Frémont Rep. 79.4%
1860 Abraham Lincoln Rep. 180/303 59.41% 39.65% 10.13% 1,855,993 474,049 John C. Breckinridge Dem.[g] 81.8%
1864 Horatio Seymour Dem. 178/234 76.07% 53.8% 9.7% 2,017,537 363,757 Simon Cameron Rep. 68.7%
1868 Horatio Seymour Dem. 155/231 67.10% 51.8% 6.3% 2,229,930 271,208 Benjamin Wade Rep. 74.1%
1872 Elihu B. Washburne Rep. 146/265 55.09% 41.4% −1.4% 2,089,823 −70,670 James E. English Dem. 71.3%
1876 Samuel J. Tilden Dem. 217/274 79.20% 48.6% 4.3% 3,058,021 270,566 Oliver P. Morton Rep. 78.1%
1880 Samuel J. Tilden Dem. 188/274 68.61% 52.5% 6.3% 3,516,600 368,016 George F. Edmunds Rep. 69.8%
1884 James G. Blaine Rep. 136/299 45.48% 46.7% 3.3% 3,572,144 252,421 Joseph E. McDonald Dem. 72.0%
1888 Thomas F. Bayard Dem. 255/281 90.75% 54.1% 10.4% 3,870,879 744,125 Russell A. Alger Rep. 65.3%
1892 Thomas F. Bayard Dem. 225/305 73.77% 44.6% 5.8% 4,467,149 580,930 William B. Allison Rep. 75.7%
1896 William E. Russell Dem. 213/308 69.16% 37.5% 9.0% 4,183,610 1,004,067 William Jennings Bryan Pro.[h] 79.3%
1900 William Jennings Bryan Pro. 160/308 51.95% 37.6% 1.8% 4,387,979 210,063 William E. Russell Dem. 75.3%
1904 William Jennings Bryan Pro. 167/331 50.45% 48.9% 3.1% 5,579,588 353,716 Arthur P. Gorman Dem. 65.2%
1908 John W. Kern Dem. 208/337 61.72% 50.9% 6.2% 6,063,325 738,559 William Randolph Hearst Pro. 62.1%
1912 Theodore Roosevelt Pro. 193/369 52.30% 49.7% 2.9% 6,370,892 371,742 John W. Kern Dem. 61.8%
1916 Theodore Roosevelt Pro. 254/369 68.83% 48.8% 5.5% 6,318,705 762,774 Champ Clark Dem. 59.1%
1920 Robert M. La Follette Sr. Pro. 203/375 54.13% 51.6% 5.4% 10,981,348 1,149,210 Calvin Coolidge Dem. 53.5%
1924 Charles Evans Hughes Dem. 262/415 63.13% 51.9% 4.7% 13,024,061 1,179,443 Charles W. Bryan Pro. 59.3%
1928 Charles Evans Hughes Dem. 223/415 53.73% 49.4% 1.6% 12,520,664 405,528 Smedley Butler Pro. 55.2%
1932 Floyd B. Olson Pro. 293/415 70.60% 51.8% 6.7% 14,315,987 1,851,682 Frank O. Lowden Dem. 50.2%
1936 Alf Landon Dem. 230/415 55.42% 48.6% 1.3% 14,103,181 377,246 Herbert Hoover Pro. 52.6%
1940 Alf Landon Dem. 247/415 59.52% 50.2% 2.4% 16,242,743 776,546 Fiorello La Guardia Pro. 54.1%
1944 Alf Landon Dem. 284/415 68.43% 53.1% 8.7% 18,342,743 2,710,923 George Howard Earle III Pro. 56.2%
1948 Robert M. La Follette Jr. Pro. 213/415 51.33% 49.8% 0.7% 19,319,180 271,555 Thomas E. Dewey Dem. 55.2%
1952 Harold Stassen Dem. 284/415 68.43% 51.7% 3.9% 22,054,129 1,663,658 Robert M. La Follette Jr. Pro. 63.3%
1956 Harold Stassen Dem. 356/415 85.78% 55.0% 12.2% 23,736,263 5,265,135 Henry A. Wallace Pro. 60.1%
1960 Richard Nixon Pro. 388/415 93.49% 57.2% 6.6% 25,976,290 7,547,734 Everett Dirksen Dem. 64.5%
1964 Hubert Humphrey Pro. 410/431 95.13% 62.2% 26.8% 33,038,017 14,235,030 William Proxmire Dem. 68.9%
  1. ^ a b Washington ran unopposed and was unanimously elected in both elections; John Adams received the majority of electors' second votes and became vice-president.
  2. ^ Jefferson became vice-president, as both Adams's and Jefferson's electors split over their choices for vice-president.
  3. ^ Jefferson and Burr ran on the same ticket; Jefferson's main election rival in the 1800 election was incumbent president and Federalist candidate, John Adams. Due to the Democratic-Republicans failing to arrange for a different candidate to receive what was Burr's 73rd electoral vote, the election was decided by the House, who eventually elected Jefferson on the 36th ballot. The Twelfth Amendment was later enacted to prevent a recurrence of the issue.
  4. ^ While commonly labeled as the Federalist candidate, Clinton ran as a Democratic-Republican and was not nominated by the Federalist party itself, the latter simply deciding not to field a candidate. This did not prevent endorsements from state Federalist parties (such as in Pennsylvania), but he received endorsements from state Democratic-Republican parties (such as in New York) as well.
  5. ^ The 1820 election took place at the height of the Era of Good Feelings; Monroe did not face serious opposition, though 16% of the popular vote went towards unpledged Federalist electors. Adams's only electoral vote came from a faithless elector.
  6. ^ Jackson won a plurality of electoral votes – 99 compared to Adams's 84 – but lost due to Adams securing a majority of state delegations in the contingent election.
  7. ^ Breckinridge was the runner up in the electoral vote; Stephen A. Douglas was the runner up in the popular vote.
  8. ^ Bryan was the runner-up in the electoral vote; Thomas B. Reed was the runner-up in the popular vote.

United states presidential election (results list)

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This is a table of electoral college results. Included are candidates who received at least one electoral vote or at least five percent of the popular vote.

Faithless electors and unpledged electors are denoted by a pink background.

Year Party Presidential candidate Vice presidential candidate Popular vote % Electoral votes Notes
1860 Republican Abraham Lincoln Hannibal Hamlin 1,865,908 39.8%
Democratic (Southern) John C. Breckinridge Joseph Lane 848,019 18.1%
Constitutional Union John Bell Edward Everett 590,901 12.6%
Democratic (Northern) Stephen A. Douglas Herschel V. Johnson 1,380,202 29.5%
1864 Democratic Horatio Seymour George H. Pendleton 2,017,537 53.8%
Republican Simon Cameron Edward Bates 1,653,780 44.1%
1868 Democratic Horatio Seymour George H. Pendleton 2,229,930 51.8%
Republican Benjamin Wade William H. Seward 1,958,722 45.5%
1872 Republican Elihu B. Washburne (R) William A. Wheeler (R) 2,089,823 41.4%
Republican / Liberal Salmon P. Chase (L) N/A N/A
Liberal Benjamin Gratz Brown Salmon P. Chase 691,559 13.7%
Democratic James E. English James R. Doolittle 2,160,493 42.8%
1876 Democratic Samuel J. Tilden James R. Doolittle 3,058,021 48.6%
Republican Oliver P. Morton Frederick T. Frelinghuysen 2,787,455 44.3%
Liberal Reuben Fenton Cassius M. Clay 371,241 5.9%
1880 Democratic Samuel J. Tilden Thomas A. Hendricks 3,516,600 52.5%
Republican George F. Edmunds John A. Logan 3,148,584 46.2%
1884 Republican James G. Blaine John Sherman 3,572,144 46.7%
Democratic Joseph E. McDonald George W. Glick 3,319,723 43.4%
States' Rights John W. Caldwell Samuel L. Sawyer 650,176 8.5%
1888 Democratic Thomas F. Bayard Allen G. Thurman 3,870,879 54.1%
Republican Russell A. Alger Joseph R. Hawley 3,126,754 43.7%
1892 Democratic Thomas F. Bayard David B. Hill 4,467,149 44.6%
Republican William B. Allison J. Donald Cameron 3,886,219 38.8%
Populist James H. Kyle Walter Q. Gresham 911,458 9.1%
United Labor Henry George Alson Streeter 631,009 6.3%
1896 Democratic William E. Russell Richard P. Bland 4,183,610 37.5%
Progressive William Jennings Bryan James B. Weaver 3,179,543 28.5%
Republican Thomas B. Reed Matthew S. Quay 3,748,514 33.6%
1900 Progressive William Jennings Bryan Charles A. Towne 4,387,979 37.6%
Democratic William E. Russell John W. Smith 4,177,916 35.8%
Republican Charles W. Fairbanks Elihu Root 2,987,560 25.6%
1904 Progressive William Jennings Bryan Louis Brandeis 5,579,588 48.9%
Democratic Arthur P. Gorman Albert J. Beveridge 5,225,872 45.8%
1908 Democratic John W. Kern Samuel W. Pennypacker 6,063,325 50.9%
Progressive William Randolph Hearst Victor Murdock 5,324,766 44.7%
1912 Progressive Theodore Roosevelt Robert M. La Follette Sr. 6,370,892 49.7%
Democratic John W. Kern Champ Clark 5,999,150 46.8%
1916 Progressive Theodore Roosevelt Robert M. La Follette Sr. 6,318,705 48.8%
Democratic Champ Clark Henry Cabot Lodge 5,555,931 43.3%
Peace and Justice David I. Walsh Henry Ford 1,052,162 8.2%
1920 Progressive Robert M. La Follette Sr. George W. Norris 10,981,348 51.6%
Democratic Calvin Coolidge Howard Sutherland 9,832,138 46.2%
1924 Democratic Charles Evans Hughes Frederick Funston 13,024,061 51.9%
Progressive Charles W. Bryan James J. Couzens 11,844,618 47.2%
1928 Democratic Charles Evans Hughes Frank O. Lowden 12,520,664 49.4%
Progressive Smedley Butler Channing H. Cox 12,115,136 47.8%
1932 Progressive Floyd B. Olson Robert F. Wagner 14,315,987 51.8%
Democratic Frank O. Lowden Albert Ritchie 12,464,305 45.1%
1936 Democratic Alf Landon Angus L. MacDonald 14,103,181 48.6%
Progressive Herbert Hoover Burton K. Wheeler 13,725,935 47.3%
1940 Democratic Alf Landon Angus L. MacDonald 16,242,743 50.2%
Progressive Fiorello La Guardia Paul V. McNutt 15,466,197 47.8%
1944 Democratic Alf Landon Thomas E. Dewey 18,342,743 53.1%
Progressive George Howard Earle III Alben W. Barkley 15,631,820 44.4%
1948 Progressive Robert M. La Follette Jr. Henry A. Wallace 19,319,180 49.8%
Democratic Thomas E. Dewey Happy Chandler 19,047,625 49.1%
1952 Democratic Harold Stassen Prescott Bush 22,054,129 51.7%
Progressive Robert M. La Follette Jr. Henry A. Wallace 20,390,471 47.8%
1956 Democratic Harold Stassen Prescott Bush 23,736,263 55.0%
Progressive Henry A. Wallace Earl Warren 18,471,128 42.8%
1960 Progressive Richard Nixon Hubert Humphrey 25,976,290 57.2%
Democratic Everett Dirksen Margaret Chase Smith 18,428,556 40.6%
1964 Progressive Hubert H. Humphrey Warren Magnuson 33,038,017 62.2%
Democratic William Proxmire Robert Stanfield 18,802,987 35.4%

Notes and references

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References

[edit]
References
  1. ^ Leip, David. "National election results". Dave Leip's Atlas of U.S. Presidential Elections. Retrieved August 7, 2005.
  2. ^ "Presidential Election of 1832: A Resource Guide (Virtual Programs & Services, Library of Congress)". www.loc.gov.
  3. ^ Petersen, Svend (1963). A Statistical History of the American Presidential Elections. New York, New York: Frederick Ungar. p. 49. OCLC 500975.
  4. ^ Schlesinger, Arthur M. Jr. History of American Presidential Elections 1789–1968, Volume II.
  5. ^ 1996 Presidential General Election Results.
  6. ^ 2000 Presidential General Election Results by State.
  7. ^ 2004 Presidential General Election Results.
  8. ^ 2008 official Federal Election Commission report.
  9. ^ 2012 official Federal Election Commission report.
  10. ^ 2016 official Federal Election Commission report.
  11. ^ "Official 2020 presidential general election results" (PDF). Federal Election Commission. 1 February 2021. Retrieved 6 February 2021.
  12. ^ "A New Nation Votes: American Election Returns 1787-1825". elections.lib.tufts.edu.
  13. ^ McDonald, Michael P. (11 June 2014). "National General Election VEP Turnout Rates, 1789-Present". United States Elections Project. Retrieved 16 November 2016.

Inconsistencies notes

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  1. ^ Map gives Seymour (D) 161 electoral votes but infobox text says 155; totals are affected (map says 237 electoral votes but infobox says 231)
  2. ^ Map gives Blaine (R) 137 electoral votes but infobox text says 136; totals are affected (map says 300 electoral votes but infobox says 299)
  3. ^ Same as before; map gives Bayard (D) 256 electoral votes but infobox text says 255; totals are affected (map says 282 electoral votes but infobox says 281); based on the previous election, if it's the same state that is given one additional electoral vote in the maps it would be CA, IA, WI, OH, PA, MA, NH, or ME
  4. ^ Map gives Gorman (D) 165 electoral votes but infobox text says 164; totals are affected (map says 332 electoral votes but infobox says 331)
  5. ^ Same as before; map gives Kern (D) 209 electoral votes but infobox text says 208; totals are affected (map says 338 electoral votes but infobox says 337); if it's the same state that is given one additional vote in the maps it would be CA, UT, MO, IL, IN, MD, DE, NJ, CT, RI, MA, NH, or ME
  6. ^ Map gives Roosevelt (P) 190 electoral votes but infobox text says 193; totals are affected (map says 366 electoral votes but infobox says 369)
  7. ^ Same as before; map gives Roosevelt (P) 259 electoral votes but infobox text says 254; map gives Clark (D) 107 electoral votes but infobox text says 115; totals are affected (map says 366 electoral votes but infobox says 339)
  8. ^ Same as before; map gives La Follette (P) 200 electoral votes but infobox text says 203; totals are affected (map says 372 electoral votes but infobox says 375)
  9. ^ Map gives Landon (D) 286 electoral votes but infobox text says 284; totals are affected (map says 417 electoral votes but infobox says 415)
  10. ^ Same as before; map gives Dewey (D) 204 electoral votes but infobox text says 202; totals are affected (map says 417 electoral votes but infobox says 415); if it's the same state that is given two additional votes in the maps in would be OR, UT, AZ, JE, OZ, IN, MD, DE, NJ, NY, CT, RI, MA, NH, ME, or NB
  11. ^ Map gives Stassen (D) 283 electoral votes but infobox text says 284; totals are affected (map says 414 electoral votes but infobox says 415)
  12. ^ Same as before; map gives Stassen (D) 358 electoral votes but infobox text says 356; map gives Wallace (P) 56 electoral votes but infobox text says 59; totals are affected (map says 414 electoral votes but infobox says 415); if it's the same state that is given two additional votes in the maps it would be one of those Stassen won in 1952; if the three electoral votes marked for Wallace in the infobox were from a La Follette Jr state mistakenly marked as having flipped it could be NV, WY, RI, or VT
  13. ^ Same as before; map gives Nixon (P) 379 electoral votes but infobox text says 388; map gives Dirksen (D) 35 electoral votes but infobox text says 27; totals are affected (map says 414 electoral votes but infobox says 415)
  14. ^ Map shows 22–11 for progressives but infobox shows 21–12
  15. ^ Map shows 25–16 for progressives but infobox shows 24–17
  16. ^ Map shows 34–7 for progressives but infobox shows 35–6
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