User:John K/Queens
Appearance
This is a list of articles on European Queens and Empresses Consort since 1500. The idea is to have a list in one place so that it's easy to see when articles are lacking, and to find them all in one place.
(work in progress)
Albania
[edit]Monarch | Monarch dates | Consort | Consort dates |
---|---|---|---|
Zog I | 1 September 1928–8 April 1939 | Geraldine | 27 April 1938–8 April 1939 |
Austria
[edit]Bavaria
[edit]Monarch | Monarch dates | Consort | Consort dates |
---|---|---|---|
Maximilian I | 26 December 1805–23 October 1825 | Caroline | 26 December 1805–23 October 1825 |
Louis I | 23 October 1825–20 March 1848 | Therese | 23 October 1825–20 March 1848 |
Maximilian II | 20 March 1848–10 March 1864 | Marie | 20 March 1848–10 March 1864 |
Louis II | 10 March 1864–13 June 1886 | ||
Otto I | 13 June 1886–5 November 1913 | ||
Louis III | 5 November 1913–13 November 1918 | Maria Theresa | 5 November 1913–13 November 1918 |
Belgium
[edit]Monarch | Monarch dates | Consort | Consort dates |
---|---|---|---|
Leopold I | 21 July 1831–10 December 1865 | Louise Marie | 9 August 1832–11 October 1850 |
Leopold II | 17 December 1865–17 December 1909 | Marie Henriette | 17 December 1865–19 September 1902 |
Albert I | 23 December 1909–17 February 1934 | Elisabeth | 23 December 1909–17 February 1934 |
Leopold III | 23 February 1934–16 July 1951 | Astrid | 23 February 1934–29 August 1935 |
Baudouin I | 17 July 1951–31 July 1993 | Fabiola | 15 December 1960–31 July 1993 |
Albert II | 9 August 1993–21 July 2013 | Paola | 9 August 1993–21 July 2013 |
Philippe | 21 July 2013–present | Mathilde | 21 July 2013–present |
Bohemia
[edit]Bohemia is more or less the same as Hungary in this time period, with the exception of...
Monarch | Monarch dates | Consort | Consort dates |
---|---|---|---|
Frederick | 26 August 1619–8 November 1620 | Elizabeth | 26 August 1619–8 November 1620 |
Brazil
[edit]Monarch | Monarch dates | Consort | Consort dates |
---|---|---|---|
Pedro I | 12 October 1822–7 April 1831 | Maria Leopoldina | 12 October 1822–11 December 1826 |
Amelia | 17 October 1829–7 April 1831 | ||
Pedro II | 7 April 1831–15 November 1889 | Teresa | 4 September 1843–15 November 1889 |
Bulgaria
[edit]Monarch | Monarch dates | Consort | Consort dates |
---|---|---|---|
Ferdinand I | 5 October 1908–3 October 1918 | Eleonore | 5 October 1908–12 September 1917 |
Boris III | 3 October 1918–28 August 1943 | Giovanna | 25 October 1930–28 August 1943 |
Simeon II | 28 August 1943–15 September 1946 claimant to present |
Margarita | 20 January 1962–present |
Denmark
[edit]England, Great Britain, and the United Kingdom
[edit]Etruria
[edit]Monarch | Monarch dates | Consort | Consort dates |
---|---|---|---|
Louis | 28 July 1801–27 May 1803 | Maria Louisa | 28 July 1801–27 May 1803 |
Charles Louis | 27 May 1803–10 December 1807 |
France
[edit]Monarch | Monarch dates | Consort | Consort dates |
---|---|---|---|
Hugues Capet | 3 July 987–24 October 996 | Adélaïde | 3 July 987–24 October 996 |
Robert II | 24 October 996–20 July 1031 | Suzanne | 24 October 996–996 |
Berthe | 996–1000 | ||
Constance | 1003–20 July 1031 | ||
Henri I | 20 July 1031–4 August 1060 | Matilda | 1034–1044 |
Anne | 19 May 1051–4 August 1060 | ||
Philippe I | 4 August 1060–29 July 1108 | Berthe | 1072–1092 |
Bertrade | 15 May 1092–29 July 1108 | ||
Louis VI | 29 July 1108–1 August 1137 | Adélaïde | 3 August 1115–1 August 1137 |
Louis VII | 1 August 1137–18 September 1180 | Aliénor | 1 August 1137–21 March 1152 |
Constance | 1154–4 October 1160 | ||
Adèle | 13 November 1160–18 September 1180 | ||
Philippe Auguste | 18 September 1180–14 July 1223 | Isabelle | 18 September 1180–15 March 1190 |
Ingeborg | 15 August 1193–5 November 1193 1213–14 July 1223 | ||
Agnes | 7 May 1196–7 September 1200 | ||
Louis VIII | 14 July 1223–8 November 1226 | Blanche | 14 July 1223–8 November 1226 |
Louis IX | 8 November 1226–25 August 1270 | Marguerite | 27 May 1234–25 August 1270 |
Philippe III | 25 August 1270–5 October 1285 | Isabella | 25 August 1270–28 January 1271 |
Marie | 21 August 1274–5 October 1285 | ||
Philippe IV | 5 October 1285–29 November 1314 | Jeanne | 5 October 1285–4 April 1305 |
Louis X | 29 November 1314–5 June 1316 | Marguerite | 29 November 1314–14 August 1315 |
Clémence | 19 August 1315–5 June 1316 | ||
Jean I | 15 November 1316–20 November 1316 | ||
Philippe V | 20 November 1316–3 January 1322 | Jeanne | 20 November 1316–3 January 1322 |
Charles IV | 3 January 1322–1 February 1328 | Blanche | 3 January 1322–19 May 1322 |
Marie | 21 September 1322–26 March 1324 | ||
Jeanne | 5 July 1325–1 February 1328 | ||
Philippe VI | 1 April 1328–22 August 1350 | Jeanne | 1 April 1328–12 September 1348 |
Blanche | 11 January 1350–22 August 1350 | ||
Jean II | 22 August 1350–8 April 1364 | Jeanne | 22 August 1350–29 September 1360 |
Charles V | 8 April 1364–16 September 1380 | Jeanne | 8 April 1364–6 February 1378 |
Charles VI | 16 September 1380–21 October 1422 | Isabeau | 17 July 1385–21 October 1422 |
Charles VII | 21 October 1422–22 July 1461 | Marie | 18 December 1422–22 July 1461 |
Louis XI | 22 July 1461–30 August 1483 | Charlotte | 22 July 1461–30 August 1483 |
Charles VIII | 30 August 1483–7 April 1498 | Anne (1st time) | 6 December 1491–7 April 1498 |
Louis XII | 7 April 1498–1 January 1515 | Jeanne | 7 April 1498–December 1498 |
Anne (2nd time) | 8 January 1499–9 January 1514 | ||
Marie | 9 October 1514–1 January 1515 | ||
François I | 1 January 1515–31 March 1547 | Claude | 1 January 1515–20 July 1524 |
Eléonore | 4 July 1530–31 March 1547 | ||
Henri II | 31 March 1547–10 July 1559 | Catherine | 31 March 1547–10 July 1559 |
François II | 10 July 1559–5 December 1560 | Marie | 10 July 1559–5 December 1560 |
Charles IX | 5 December 1560–30 May 1574 | Elisabeth | 26 November 1570–30 May 1574 |
Henri III | 30 May 1574–2 August 1589 | Louise | 13 February 1575–2 August 1589 |
Henri IV | 2 August 1589–14 May 1610 | Marguerite | 2 August 1589–17 December 1599 |
Marie | 17 December 1600–14 May 1610 | ||
Louis XIII | 14 May 1610–14 May 1643 | Anne | 24 November 1615–14 May 1643 |
Louis XIV | 14 May 1643–1 September 1715 | Marie Thérèse | 9 June 1660–30 July 1683 |
Louis XV | 1 September 1715–10 May 1774 | Marie | 4 September 1725–24 June 1768 |
Louis XVI | 10 May 1774–10 August 1792 | Marie Antoinette | 10 May 1774–10 August 1792 |
Napoleon I | 18 May 1804–11 April 1814 20 March-22 June 1815 |
Joséphine | 18 May 1804–16 December 1809 |
Marie Louise | 2 April 1810–11 April 1814 20 March-22 June 1815 | ||
Louis XVIII | 2 May 1814–13 March 1815 7 July 1815–16 September 1824 claimant from 8 June 1795 |
Marie Josephine | 8 June 1795–13 November 1810 |
Charles X | 16 September 1824–2 August 1830 | ||
Louis Philippe I | 9 August 1830–24 February 1848 | Marie Amélie | 9 August 1830–24 February 1848 |
Napoleon III | 2 December 1852–4 September 1870 | Eugénie | 30 January 1853–4 September 1870 |
Germany
[edit]Monarch | Monarch dates | Consort | Consort dates |
---|---|---|---|
William I | 18 January 1871–9 March 1888 | Augusta | 18 January 1871–9 March 1888 |
Frederick III | 9 March–15 June 1888 | Victoria | 9 March–15 June 1888 |
William II | 15 June 1888–9 November 1918 claimant to 4 June 1941 |
Augusta Victoria | 15 June 1888–9 November 1918 died 11 April 1921 |
Hermine | 9 November 1922–4 June 1941 |
Greece
[edit]Monarch | Monarch dates | Consort | Consort dates |
---|---|---|---|
Otto | 6 February 1833–23 October 1862 | Amalia | 22 November 1836–23 October 1862 |
George I | 31 October 1863–18 March 1913 | Olga | 27 October 1867–18 March 1913 |
Constantine I | 18 March 1913–12 June 1917 11 December 1920–27 September 1922 |
Sophia | 18 March 1913–12 June 1917 11 December 1920–27 September 1922 |
Alexander | 12 June 1917–25 October 1920 | ||
George II | 27 September 1922–16 March 1924 4 November 1935–1 April 1947 |
Elisabeth | 27 September 1922–16 March 1924 |
Paul | 1 April 1947–6 March 1964 | Frederika | 1 April 1947–6 March 1964 |
Constantine II | 6 March 1964–1 June 1973 claimant to present |
Anne-Marie | 18 September 1964–1 June 1973 or to present |
Hanover
[edit]Monarch | Monarch dates | Consort | Consort dates |
---|---|---|---|
George III | 12 October 1814–29 January 1820 | Charlotte | 12 October 1814–17 November 1818 |
George IV | 29 January 1820–26 June 1830 | Caroline | 29 January 1820–7 August 1821 |
William | 26 June 1830–20 June 1837 | Adelaide | 26 June 1830–20 June 1837 |
Ernest Augustus I | 20 June 1837–18 November 1851 | Frederica | 20 June 1837–21 June 1841 |
George V | 18 November 1851–20 September 1866 claimant to 12 June 1878 |
Marie | 18 November 1851–20 September 1866 or 12 June 1878 |
Holland
[edit]Monarch | Monarch dates | Consort | Consort dates |
---|---|---|---|
Louis I | 5 June 1806–1 July 1810 | Hortense | 5 June 1806–1 July 1810 |
Louis II | 1 July–9 July 1810 |
Holy Roman Empire
[edit]Hungary
[edit]Italy
[edit]Monarch | Monarch dates | Consort | Consort dates |
---|---|---|---|
Victor Emmanuel II | 17 March 1861–9 January 1878 | ||
Umberto I | 9 January 1878–29 July 1900 | Margherita | 9 January 1878–29 July 1900 |
Victor Emmanuel III | 29 July 1900–9 May 1946 | Elena | 29 July 1900–9 May 1946 |
Umberto II | 9 May 1946–13 June 1946 claimant to 18 March 1983 |
Marie José | 9 May 1946–13 June 1946 or 18 March 1983 |
Mexico
[edit]Monarch | Monarch dates | Consort | Consort dates |
---|---|---|---|
Agustín I | 21 July 1822–19 March 1823 | Ana María | 21 July 1822–19 March 1823 |
Maximilian | 10 April 1864–19 June 1867 | Carlotta | 10 April 1864–19 June 1867 |
Montenegro
[edit]Monarch | Monarch dates | Consort | Consort dates |
---|---|---|---|
Nicholas I | 28 August 1910–13 November 1918 | Milena | 28 August 1910–13 November 1918 |
Netherlands
[edit]Monarch | Monarch dates | Consort | Consort dates |
---|---|---|---|
William I | 16 March 1815–7 October 1840 | Wilhelmina | 16 March 1815–12 October 1837 |
William II | 7 October 1840–7 March 1849 | Anna | 7 October 1840–7 March 1849 |
William III | 7 March 1849–23 November 1890 | Sophie | 7 March 1849–3 June 1877 |
Emma | 7 January 1879–23 November 1890 | ||
Wilhelmina | 23 November 1890–4 September 1948 | Prince Hendrik | 7 February 1901–3 July 1934 |
Juliana | 4 September 1948–30 April 1980 | Prince Bernhard | 4 September 1948–30 April 1980 |
Beatrix | 30 April 1980–30 April 2013 | Prince Claus | 30 April 1980–6 October 2002 |
Willem-Alexander | 30 April 2013–present | Máxima | 30 April 2013–present |
Norway
[edit]for monarchs before 1814, see Denmark; for monarchs 1814-1905, see sweden
Monarch | Monarch dates | Consort | Consort dates |
---|---|---|---|
Haakon VII | 25 November 1905–21 September 1957 | Maud | 25 November 1905–20 November 1938 |
Olav V | 21 September 1957–17 January 1991 | ||
Harald V | 17 January 1991–present | Sonja | 17 January 1991–present |
Poland
[edit]Portugal
[edit]Prussia
[edit]Romania
[edit]Monarch | Monarch dates | Consort | Consort dates |
---|---|---|---|
Carol I | 26 March 1881–10 October 1914 | Elisabeth | 26 March 1881–10 October 1914 |
Ferdinand | 10 October 1914–20 July 1927 | Marie | 10 October 1914–20 July 1927 |
Carol II | 8 June 1930–6 September 1940 | ||
Michael | 20 July 1927–8 June 1930 6 September 1940–30 December 1947 claimant to present |
Anne | 10 June 1948–present |
Russia
[edit]Sardinia
[edit]Victor Amadeus II was King of Sicily until 17 February 1720, when he exchanged it for Sardinia
Saxony
[edit]Monarch | Monarch dates | Consort | Consort dates |
---|---|---|---|
Frederick Augustus I | 11 December 1806–5 May 1827 | Amalie | 11 December 1806–5 May 1827 |
Anton | 5 May 1827–6 June 1836 | Theresa | 5 May–7 November 1827 |
Frederick Augustus II | 6 June 1836–9 August 1854 | Maria | 6 June 1836–9 August 1854 |
John | 9 August 1854–29 October 1873 | Amalie | 9 August 1854–29 October 1873 |
Albert | 20 October 1873–19 June 1902 | Carola | 20 October 1873–19 June 1902 |
George | 19 June 1902–15 October 1904 | ||
Frederick Augustus III | 15 October 1904–13 November 1918 |
Scotland
[edit]Monarch | Monarch dates | Consort | Consort dates |
---|---|---|---|
James IV | 11 June 1488–9 September 1513 | Margaret | 8 August 1503–9 September 1513 |
James V | 9 September 1513–14 December 1542 | Madeleine | 1 January–7 July 1537 |
Mary | 18 May 1538–14 December 1542 | ||
Mary I | 14 December 1542–24 July 1567 | Francis | 24 April 1558–5 December 1560 |
Henry | 29 July 1565–10 February 1567 | ||
James | 15 May–24 July 1567 | ||
James VI | 24 July 1567–27 March 1625 | Anne | 23 November 1589–4 March 1619 |
Serbia
[edit]Monarch | Monarch dates | Consort | Consort dates |
---|---|---|---|
Milan I | 6 March 1882–6 March 1889 | Natalie | 6 March 1882–24 October 1888 |
Alexander I | 6 March 1889–10 June 1903 | Draga | 5 August 1900–10 June 1903 |
Peter I | 15 June 1903–24 November 1918 |
Spain and Castile
[edit]Aragon
[edit]Monarch | Monarch dates | Consort | Consort dates |
---|---|---|---|
Ferdinand II | 19 January 1479–23 January 1516 | Isabella | 19 January 1479–26 November 1504 |
Germaine | 22 March 1506–23 January 1516 |
Charles I succeeded Ferdinand on 23 January 1516. For later queens, see main Spain bit.
Sweden
[edit]Two Sicilies
[edit]Westphalia
[edit]Monarch | Monarch dates | Consort | Consort dates |
---|---|---|---|
Jerome Napoleon | 8 July 1807–26 October 1813 | Catharina | 22 August 1807–26 October 1813 |
Württemberg
[edit]Monarch | Monarch dates | Consort | Consort dates |
---|---|---|---|
Frederick I | 26 December 1805–30 October 1816 | Charlotte | 26 December 1805–30 October 1816 |
William I | 30 October 1816–25 June 1864 | Catherine | 30 October 1816–19 January 1819 |
Pauline | 15 April 1820–25 June 1864 | ||
Charles I | 25 June 1864–6 October 1891 | Olga | 24 June 1864–6 October 1891 |
William II | 6 October 1891–29 November 1918 claimant to 2 October 1921 |
Charlotte | 6 October 1891–29 November 1918 or 2 October 1921 |
Yugoslavia
[edit]Monarch | Monarch dates | Consort | Consort dates |
---|---|---|---|
Peter I | 24 November 1918–16 August 1921 | ||
Alexander I | 16 August 1921–9 October 1934 | Maria | 8 June 1922–9 October 1934 |
Peter II | 9 October 1934–29 November 1945 claimant to 3 November 1970 |
Alexandra | 20 March 1944–29 November 1945 or 3 November 1970 |
Consorts below the Level of Queen
[edit]Adding this as it might be potentially useful. So far, will only cover rulers from around 1815 to the present, but will probably expand.
Princes of Albania
[edit]Monarch | Monarch dates | Consort | Consort dates |
---|---|---|---|
William | 6 February–5 September 1914 | Sophie | 6 February–5 September 1914 |
Dukes of Anhalt-Dessau and Anhalt
[edit]Monarch | Monarch dates | Consort | Consort dates |
---|---|---|---|
Leopold III | 18 April 1807–9 August 1817 | Louise | 18 April 1807–21 December 1811 |
Leopold IV | 9 August 1817–22 May 1871 | Frederica | 18 April 1818–1 January 1850 |
Frederick I | 22 May 1871–24 January 1904 | Antoinette | 22 May 1871–24 January 1904 |
Frederick II | 24 January 1904–21 April 1918 | Marie | 24 January 1904–21 April 1918 |
Eduard | 21 April–13 September 1918 | Louise | 21 April 1918–1918?? (they divorced at some point in 1918, not sure if it was before or after he succeeded to the throne) |
Joachim Ernst | 13 September–12 November 1918 |
Dukes of Anhalt-Bernburg
[edit]Monarch | Monarch dates | Consort | Consort dates |
---|---|---|---|
Alexius | 8 April 1806–24 March 1834 | Frederika | 8 April 1806–1817 |
Alexander Karl | 24 March 1834–19 August 1863 | Frederika | 30 October 1834–19 August 1863 |
Dukes of Anhalt-Köthen
[edit]Monarch | Monarch dates | Consort | Consort dates |
---|---|---|---|
Augustus | 1 June 1807–5 May 1812 | ||
Ludwig | 5 May 1812–18 December 1818 | ||
Ferdinand | 18 December 1818–23 August 1830 | Julie | 18 December 1818–23 August 1830 |
Heinrich | 23 August 1830–23 November 1847 | Auguste | 23 August 1830–23 November 1847 |
Margraves of Baden
[edit]Monarch | Monarch dates | Consort | Consort dates |
---|---|---|---|
Christoph I | 24 February 1475–1515 | Ottilie | 24 February 1475–1515 |
Margraves of Baden-Sponheim
[edit]Monarch | Monarch dates | Consort | Consort dates |
---|---|---|---|
Philipp I | 1515–17 September 1533 | Elisabeth | 1515–24 June 1522 |
Margraves of Baden-Baden
[edit]Margraves of Baden-Durlach
[edit]Margraves of Baden
[edit]Monarch | Monarch dates | Consort | Consort dates |
---|---|---|---|
Karl Friedrich | 21 October 1771–24 August 1803 | Caroline Louise | 21 October 1771–8 April 1783 |
Electors of Baden
[edit]Monarch | Monarch dates | Consort | Consort dates |
---|---|---|---|
Karl Friedrich | 24 August 1803–25 July 1806 |
Grand Dukes of Baden
[edit]Dukes and Electors of Bavaria
[edit]Electors of Brandenburg
[edit]Monarch | Monarch dates | Consort | Consort dates |
---|---|---|---|
Joachim I Nestor | 9 January 1499–11 July 1535 | Elisabeth of Denmark | 10 April 1502–11 July 1535 |
Joachim II Hector | 11 July 1535–3 January 1571 | Hedwig | 1 September 1535–3 January 1571 |
John George | 3 January 1571–18 January 1598 | Sabine | 3 January 1571–2 November 1575 |
Elisabeth | 6 October 1577–18 January 1598 | ||
Joachim Frederick | 18 January 1598–28 July 1608 | Catherine | 18 January 1598–10 October 1602 |
Eleonore | 23 October 1603–31 March 1607 | ||
John Sigismund | 28 July 1608–23 December 1619 | Anna | 28 July 1608–23 December 1619 |
George William | 23 December 1619–1 December 1640 | Elisabeth Charlotte | 23 December 1619–1 December 1640 |
Frederick William | 1 December 1640–29 April 1688 | Louise Henriette | 7 December 1646–6 June 1667 |
Dorothea | 13 June 1668–29 April 1688 | ||
Frederick III | 29 April 1688–25 February 1713 (King of Prussia also from 18 January 1701, for history after that, see Prussia) |
Sophia Charlotte | 29 April 1688–1 February 1705 |
Princes of Bulgaria
[edit]Monarch | Monarch dates | Consort | Consort dates |
---|---|---|---|
Alexander | 29 April 1879–3 September 1886 | ||
Ferdinand | 7 July 1887–5 October 1908 | Marie Louise | 20 April 1893–31 January 1899 |
Eleonore | 28 February–5 October 1908 |
Electors of Hanover
[edit]Monarch | Monarch dates | Consort | Consort dates |
---|---|---|---|
Ernest Augustus | 19 December 1692–23 January 1698 | Sophia | 19 December 1692–23 January 1698 |
George I Louis | 23 January 1698–11 June 1727 | ||
George II Augustus | 11 June 1727–25 October 1760 | Caroline | 11 June 1727–20 November 1737 |
George III | 25 October 1760–12 October 1814 | Charlotte | 8 September 1761–12 October 1814 |
Landgraves of Hesse
[edit]Monarch | Monarch dates | Consort | Consort dates |
---|---|---|---|
William II | 1493–11 July 1509 | Yolande | 9 November 1497–21 May 1500 |
Anna | 20 October 1500–11 July 1509 | ||
Philip I | 11 July 1509–31 March 1567 | Christine | 11 December 1523–15 April 1549 |
Landgraves of Hesse-Kassel
[edit]Electors of Hesse
[edit]Monarch | Monarch dates | Consort | Consort dates |
---|---|---|---|
William I | 15 May 1803–28 August 1807 30 October 1813–27 February 1821 |
Caroline | 15 May 1803–28 August 1807 30 October 1813–14 January 1820 |
William II | 27 February 1821–20 November 1847 | Augusta | 27 February 1821–19 February 1841 |
Frederick William | 20 November 1847–20 September 1866 |
Landgraves of Hesse-Marburg
[edit]Monarch | Monarch dates | Consort | Consort dates |
---|---|---|---|
Louis III | 31 March 1567–9 October 1604 | Hedwig | 31 March 1567–4 March 1590 |
Marie | 4 July 1591–9 October 1604 |
Landgraves of Hesse-Rheinfels
[edit]Monarch | Monarch dates | Consort | Consort dates |
---|---|---|---|
Philip II | 31 March 1567–20 November 1583 | Anna Elisabeth | 18 January 1569–20 November 1583 |
Landgraves of Hesse-Darmstadt
[edit]Grand Dukes of Hesse
[edit]Monarch | Monarch dates | Consort | Consort dates |
---|---|---|---|
Louis I | 13 August 1806–6 April 1830 | Louise | 13 August 1806–24 October 1829 |
Louis II | 6 April 1830–16 June 1848 | Wilhelmine | 6 April 1830–27 January 1836 |
Louis III | 16 June 1848–13 June 1877 | Mathilde | 16 June 1848–25 May 1862 |
Louis III | 13 June 1877–13 March 1892 | Alice | 13 June 1877–14 December 1878 |
Ernest Louis | 13 March 1892–9 November 1918 | Victoria Melita | 19 April 1894–1901 |
Eleonore | 2 February 1905–9 November 1918 |
Landgraves of Hesse-Homburg
[edit]Monarch | Monarch dates | Consort | Consort dates |
---|---|---|---|
Frederick V | 7 February 1751–20 January 1820 | Caroline | 27 September 1768–20 January 1820 |
Frederick VI | 20 January 1820–2 April 1829 | Elizabeth | 20 January 1820–2 April 1829 |
Philip | 2 April 1829–15 December 1846 | ||
Gustav | 15 December 1846–8 September 1848 | Louise | 15 December 1846–8 September 1848 |
Ferdinand | 8 September 1848–24 March 1866 |
Princes of Hohenzollern-Hechingen
[edit]Monarch | Monarch dates | Consort | Consort dates |
---|---|---|---|
Herman | 9 April 1798–2 November 1810 | Antonie | 9 April 1798–2 November 1810 |
Frederick | 2 November 1810–13 September 1838 | Pauline | 2 November 1810–13 September 1838 |
Constantine | 13 September 1838–7 December 1849 | Eugénie | 13 September 1838–1 September 1847 |
Princes of Hohenzollern-Sigmaringen
[edit]Monarch | Monarch dates | Consort | Consort dates |
---|---|---|---|
Anton | 20 December 1785–17 October 1831 | Amalie | 20 December 1785–17 October 1831 |
Karl | 17 October 1831–27 August 1848 | Antoinette | 17 October 1831–19 January 1847 |
Catherine | 14 March–27 August 1848 | ||
Karl Anton | 27 August 1848–7 December 1849 | Josephine | 27 August 1848–7 December 1849 |
Dukes of Holstein-Gottorp
[edit]Princes of Liechtenstein
[edit]Monarch | Monarch dates | Consort | Consort dates |
---|---|---|---|
Alois I | 18 August 1781–24 March 1805 | Caroline | 15 November 1783–24 March 1805 |
Johann I | 24 March 1805–20 April 1836 | Josephine Sophie | 24 March 1805–20 April 1836 |
Alois II | 20 April 1836–12 November 1858 | Franziska | 20 April 1836–12 November 1858 |
Johann II | 12 November 1858–11 February 1929 | ||
Franz I | 11 February 1929–25 July 1938 | Elisabeth | 22 July 1929–25 July 1938 |
Franz Joseph II | 25 July 1938–13 November 1989 | Georgine | 7 March 1943–18 October 1989 |
Hans-Adam II | 13 November 1989–present | Marie | 13 November 1989–present |
Princes of Lippe
[edit]Monarch | Monarch dates | Consort | Consort dates |
---|---|---|---|
Leopold I | 1 May 1782–4 April 1802 | Pauline | 2 January 1796–4 April 1802 |
Leopold II | 4 April 1802–1 January 1851 | Emilie | 23 April 1820–1 January 1851 |
Leopold III | 1 January 1851–8 December 1875 | Elisabeth | 17 April 1851&nadsh;8 December 1875 |
Woldemar | 8 December 1875–20 March 1895 | Sophie | 8 December 1875–20 March 1895 |
Alexander | 20 March 1895–25 October 1905 | ||
Leopold IV | 25 October 1905–12 November 1918 | Bertha | 25 October 1905–12 November 1918 |
Dukes of Lorraine
[edit]Dukes of Lucca
[edit]Monarch | Monarch dates | Consort | Consort dates |
---|---|---|---|
Maria Louisa | 22 November 1817–13 March 1824 | ||
Charles II | 13 March 1824–17 December 1847 | Maria Teresa | 13 March 1824–17 December 1847 |
Grand Dukes of Luxembourg
[edit]Monarch | Monarch dates | Consort | Consort dates |
---|---|---|---|
Adolphe | 23 November 1890–17 November 1905 | Adelaide | 23 November 1890–17 November 1905 |
Guillaume IV | 17 November 1905–25 February 1912 | Maria Anna | 17 November 1905–25 February 1912 |
Marie Adélaïde | 25 February 1912–14 January 1919 | ||
Charlotte | 14 January 1919–12 November 1964 | Prince Felix | 6 November 1919–12 November 1964 |
Jean | 12 November 1964–7 October 2000 | Joséphine Charlotte | 12 November 1964–7 October 2000 |
Henri | 7 October 2000–present | Maria Teresa | 7 October 2000–present |
Grand Dukes of Mecklenburg-Schwerin
[edit]Grand Dukes of Mecklenburg-Strelitz
[edit]Monarch | Monarch dates | Consort | Consort dates |
---|---|---|---|
Karl | 28 June 1815&nadsh;6 November 1816 | ||
Georg | 6 November 1816–6 September 1860 | Marie | 12 August 1817–6 September 1860 |
Friedrich Wilhelm | 6 September 1860–30 May 1904 | Augusta | 6 September 1860–30 May 1904 |
Adolf Friedrich V | 30 May 1904–11 June 1914 | Elisabeth | 30 May 1904–11 June 1914 |
Adolf Friedrich VI | 11 June 1914–23 February 1918 |
Dukes of Modena
[edit]Monarch | Monarch dates | Consort | Consort dates |
---|---|---|---|
Francis IV | 9 February 1814–21 January 1846 | Maria Beatrice | 9 February 1814–15 September 1840 |
Francis V | 21 January 1846–18 March 1860 | Adelgunda | 21 January 1846–18 March 1860 |
Princes of Monaco
[edit]Monarch | Monarch dates | Consort | Consort dates |
---|---|---|---|
Honoré IV | 12 March 1795–16 February 1819 | ||
Honoré V | 16 February 1819–2 October 1841 | ||
Florestan | 2 October 1841–20 June 1856 | Caroline | 2 October 1841–20 June 1856 |
Charles III | 20 June 1856–10 September 1889 | Antoinette | 20 June 1856–10 February 1864 |
Albert I | 10 September 1889–26 June 1922 | Alice | 30 October 1889–26 June 1922 |
Louis II | 26 June 1922–9 May 1949 | Ghislaine | 24 July 1946–9 May 1949 |
Rainier III | 9 May 1949–6 April 2005 | Grace | 18 April 1956–14 September 1982 |
Albert II | 6 April 2005–present |
Dukes of Nassau
[edit]Monarch | Monarch dates | Consort | Consort dates |
---|---|---|---|
Friedrich August | 30 August 1806–24 March 1816 | Louise | 30 August 1806–24 March 1816 |
Wilhelm | 24 March 1816–30 August 1839 | Louise | 24 March 1816–6 April 1825 |
Pauline | 23 April 1829–30 August 1839 | ||
Adolf | 30 August 1839–20 September 1866 | Elisabeth | 31 January 1844–28 January 1845 |
Adelaide | 23 April 1851–20 September 1866 |
Princes of Nassau
[edit]Monarch | Monarch dates | Consort | Consort dates |
---|---|---|---|
Friedrich Wilhelm | 30 August 1806–9 January 1816 | Louise | 30 August 1806–9 January 1816 |
Wilhelm | 9 January–24 March 1816 | Louise | 9 January–24 March 1816 |
Dukes of Oldenburg
[edit]Monarch | Monarch dates | Consort | Consort dates |
---|---|---|---|
Frederick Augustus I | 14 December 1773–6 July 1785 | Ulrika | 14 December 1773–6 July 1785 |
Wilhelm | 6 July 1785–2 July 1823 | ||
Peter I | 2 July 1823–21 May 1829 | ||
Augustus | 21 May–28 May 1829 |
Grand Dukes of Oldenburg
[edit]Monarch | Monarch dates | Consort | Consort dates |
---|---|---|---|
Augustus | 28 May 1829–27 February 1853 | Cecilie | 5 May 1831–27 January 1844 |
Peter II | 27 February 1853–13 June 1900 | Elisabeth | 27 February 1853–2 February 1896 |
Frederick Augustus II | 13 June 1900–11 November 1918 | Elisabeth | 13 June 1900–11 November 1918 |
Princes of Orange
[edit]Electors of the Palatinate
[edit]
Dukes of Parma
[edit]Monarch | Monarch dates | Consort | Consort dates |
---|---|---|---|
Philip | 18 October 1748–18 July 1765 | Louise Elisabeth | 18 October 1748–6 December 1759 |
Ferdinand | 18 July 1765–9 October 1802 | Maria Amelia | 18 July 1769–9 October 1802 |
Maria Louisa | 10 April 1814–17 December 1847 | ||
Charles II | 17 December 1847–19 April 1848 | Maria Teresa | 17 December 1847–19 April 1848 |
Charles III | 19 April 1848–27 March 1854 | Louise | 19 April 1848–27 March 1854 |
Robert | 27 March 1854–18 March 1860 |
Princes of Reuss Elder Line
[edit]Monarch | Monarch dates | Consort | Consort dates |
---|---|---|---|
Heinrich XIII | 28 June 1800–29 January 1817 | Louise | 28 June 1800–29 January 1817 |
Heinrich XIX | 29 January 1817–31 October 1836 | Gasparine | 7 January 1822–31 October 1836 |
Heinrich XX | 31 October 1836–8 November 1859 | Sophie | 31 October 1836–21 July 1838 |
Caroline | 1 October 1839–8 November 1859 | ||
Heinrich XXII | 8 November 1859–19 April 1902 | Ida | 8 October 1872–28 September 1891 |
Heinrich XXIV | 19 April 1902–11 November 1918 |
Princes of Reuss Younger Line
[edit]Monarch | Monarch dates | Consort | Consort dates |
---|---|---|---|
Heinrich XLII | 9 April 1806–17 April 1818 | Caroline | 9 April 1806–17 April 1818 |
Heinrich LXII | 17 April 1818–19 June 1854 | ||
Heinrich LXVII | 19 June 1854–11 July 1867 | Adelaide | 19 June 1854–11 July 1867 |
Heinrich XIV | 11 July 1867–29 March 1913 | Agnes | 11 July 1867–10 July 1886 |
Heinrich XXVII | 29 March 1913–11 November 1918 | Elise | 29 March 1913–11 November 1918 |
Dukes of Savoy
[edit]Princes of Romania
[edit]Monarch | Monarch dates | Consort | Consort dates |
---|---|---|---|
Alexander Ioan I | 23 December 1861–23 February 1866 | Elena | 23 December 1861–23 February 1866 |
Carol I | 22 May 1866–26 March 1881 | Elisabeth | 15 November 1869–26 March 1881 |
Dukes of Saxe-Altenburg
[edit]Dukes of Saxe-Coburg and Saxe-Coburg-Gotha
[edit]Dukes of Saxe-Eisenach
[edit]Dukes of Saxe-Gotha
[edit]Dukes of Saxe-Hildburghausen
[edit]Dukes of Saxe-Meiningen
[edit]Dukes of Saxe-Weimar and of Saxe-Weimar-Eisenach
[edit]
Grand Dukes of Saxe-Weimar-Eisenach
[edit]Monarch | Monarch dates | Consort | Consort dates |
---|---|---|---|
Carl August | 21 April 1815–14 June 1828 | Louise | 21 April 1815–14 June 1828 |
Carl Friedrich | 14 June 1828–8 July 1853 | Maria | 14 June 1828–8 July 1853 |
Carl Alexander | 8 July 1853–5 January 1901 | Sophie | 8 July 1853–23 March 1897 |
Wilhelm Ernst | 5 January 1901–9 November 1918 | Caroline | 30 April 1903–17 January 1905 |
Feodore | 21 January 1910–9 November 1918 |
Electors of Saxony
[edit]Princes of Schaumburg-Lippe
[edit]Monarch | Monarch dates | Consort | Consort dates |
---|---|---|---|
Georg I | 18 April 1807–21 November 1860 | Ida | 23 June 1816–21 November 1860 |
Adolf I | 21 November 1860–8 May 1893 | Hermine | 21 November 1860–8 May 1893 |
Georg II | 8 May 1893–29 April 1911 | Marie | 8 May 1893–29 April 1911 |
Adolf II | 29 April 1911–16 November 1918 |
Princes of Schwarzburg-Rudolstadt
[edit]Monarch | Monarch dates | Consort | Consort dates |
---|---|---|---|
Ludwig Friedrich | 13 April 1793–28 April 1807 | Caroline | 13 April 1793–28 April 1807 |
Friedrich Günther | 28 April 1807–28 June 1867 | Auguste | 15 April 1816–12 June 1854 |
Helene | 7 August 1855–6 June 1860 | ||
Albrecht | 28 June 1867–26 November 1869 | ||
Georg Albrecht | 26 November 1869–19 January 1890 | ||
Günther Viktor | 19 January 1890–22 November 1918 | Anna | 9 December 1890–22 November 1918 |
Princes of Schwarzburg-Sondershausen
[edit]Monarch | Monarch dates | Consort | Consort dates |
---|---|---|---|
Günther Friedrich Karl | 14 October 1794–22 April 1837 | Caroline | 23 June 1799–22 April 1837 |
Günther Friedrich Karl II | 22 April 1837–15 September 1889 | Mathilde | 29 May 1838–1852 |
Karl Günther | 15 September 1889–28 March 1909 | Marie | 15 September 1889–28 March 1909 |
Günther Viktor | 28 March 1909–22 November 1918 | Anna | 28 March 1909–22 November 1918 |
Princes of Serbia
[edit]Monarch | Monarch dates | Consort | Consort dates |
---|---|---|---|
Milosh | 6 November 1817–25 June 1839 23 December 1858–26 September 1860 |
Ljubica | 6 November 1817–25 June 1839 |
Milan I | 25 June–8 July 1839 | ||
Michael | 8 July 1839–6 September 1842 26 September 1860–10 June 1868 |
Julia | 26 September 1860–10 June 1868 |
Alexander I | 15 September 1842–3 January 1859 | Persida | 15 September 1842–3 January 1859 |
Milan II | 10 June 1868–6 March 1882 | Natalie | 17 October 1875–6 March 1882 |
Grand Dukes of Tuscany
[edit]Princes of Waldeck and Pyrmont
[edit]Monarch | Monarch dates | Consort | Consort dates |
---|---|---|---|
Friedrich I | 29 August 1763–24 September 1812 | ||
Georg I | 24 September 1812–9 September 1813 | Auguste | 24 September 1812–9 September 1813 |
Georg II | 9 September 1813–15 May 1845 | Emma | 26 June 1823–15 May 1845 |
Georg Viktor | 15 May 1845–12 May 1893 | Helene | 26 September 1853–27 October 1888 |
Louise | 29 April 1891–12 May 1893 | ||
Friedrich II | 12 May 1893–13 November 1918 | Bathildis | 9 August 1895–13 November 1918 |