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Other Latter Day Saint sects
[edit]Canons of various Latter Day Saint denominations diverge from the LDS Church's standard works. Some denominations accept earlier versions of the standard works or work to develop corrected translations. Others have purportedly received additional revelation. Some accept only portions of the standard works. For instance, Bickertonite church does not consider the Pearl of Great Price or the Doctrine and Covenants to be scriptural. Rather, they believe that the New Testament scriptures contain a true description of the church as established by Jesus Christ, and that both the King James Bible and Book of Mormon are the inspired word of God.[1]
The Community of Christ affirms the Bible, along with the Book of Mormon, as well as its own regularly appended version of Doctrine and Covenants as scripture for the church. While it publishes a version of the Joseph Smith Translation, which includes material from the Book of Moses, the Community of Christ also accepts the use of other translations of the Bible, such as the standard King James Version and the New Revised Standard Version.
The Church of Christ (Temple Lot) rejects the Doctrine and Covenants and the Pearl of Great Price, as well as the Joseph Smith Translation of the Bible, preferring to use only the King James Bible and the Book of Mormon as doctrinal standards. The Book of Commandments is accepted as being superior to the Doctrine and Covenants as a compendium of Joseph Smith's early revelations, but is not accorded the same status as the Bible or Book of Mormon.
The Word of the Lord and The Word of the Lord Brought to Mankind by an Angel are two related books considered to be scriptural by certain (Fettingite) factions that separated from the Temple Lot church. Both books contain revelations allegedly given to former Church of Christ (Temple Lot) Apostle Otto Fetting by an angelic being who claimed to be John the Baptist. The latter title (120 messages) contains the entirety of the former's material (30 msgs.) with additional revelations (90 msgs.) purportedly given to William A. Draves by this same being, after Fetting's death. Neither are accepted by the larger Temple Lot body of believers.[2]
The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter Day Saints (Strangite) considers the Bible (when correctly translated), the Book of Mormon, and editions of the Doctrine and Covenants published prior to Joseph Smith's death (which contained the Lectures on Faith) to be inspired scripture. They also hold the Joseph Smith Translation of the Bible to be inspired, but do not believe modern publications of the text are accurate. Other portions of The Pearl of Great Price, however, are not considered to be scriptural, although they are not necessarily fully rejected either. The Book of Jasher was consistently used by both Joseph Smith and James Strang, but there is no official stance on its authenticity, and it is not considered canonical.[3]
An additional work called the Book of the Law of the Lord is also accepted as inspired scripture by the Strangites. They likewise hold as scriptural several prophecies, visions, revelations, and translations printed by James Strang, and published in the Revelations of James J. Strang. Among other things, this text contains his purported "Letter of Appointment" from Joseph Smith and his translation of the Voree plates.
The Church of Jesus Christ (Cutlerite) accepts the following as scripture: the Inspired Version of the Bible (including the Book of Moses and Joseph Smith–Matthew), the Book of Mormon, and the 1844 edition of the Doctrine and Covenants (including the Lectures on Faith). However, the revelation on tithing (section 107 in the 1844 edition; section 119 in modern LDS editions) is emphatically rejected by members of this church, as it is not believed to be given by Joseph Smith. The Book of Abraham is rejected as scripture, as are the other portions of the Pearl of Great Price that do not appear in the Inspired Version of the Bible.
Many Latter Day Saint denominations have also either adopted the Articles of Faith or at least view them as a statement of basic theology. They are considered scriptural by the larger LDS Church and are included in the Pearl of Great Price. At times, the Articles have been adapted to fit the respective belief systems of various faith communities.
Table
[edit]The order of some books varies among canons.
Books | The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints
(LDS Church) |
Community of Christ (RLDS) | Church of Jesus Christ (Brickertonite) | Church of Christ (Temple Lot) | Church of Christ (Fettingite) | Church of Jesus Christ of Latter Day Saints (Strangite) | Church of Jesus Christ (Cutlerite) |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Book of Mormon: Another Testament of Jesus Christ | |||||||
First Nephi | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes |
Second Nephi | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes |
Book of Jacob | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes |
Book of Enos | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes |
Book of Jarom | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes |
Book of Omni | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes |
Words of Mormon | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes |
Book of Mosiah | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes |
Book of Alma | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes |
Book of Helaman | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes |
Third Nephi | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes |
Fourth Nephi | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes |
Book of Mormon | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes |
Book of Ether | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes |
Book of Moroni | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes |
Doctrine and Covenants | |||||||
Book of Commandments | Yes | Yes | No | No | No | Yes | Yes |
Moroni's visit to Joseph Smith | Yes | No | No | No | No | No | Yes |
Conferral of Aaronic priesthood by John the Baptist | Yes | No | No | No | No | No | Yes |
To Three Witnesses | Yes | Yes | No | No | No | No | Yes |
To Parley P. Pratt and Ziba Peterson | Yes | Yes | No | No | No | No | Yes |
Property division | Yes | Yes | No | No | No | No | Yes |
Location of Zion at Jackson County, Missouri | Yes | Yes | No | No | No | No | Yes |
Prayer of Joseph Smith; keys of the kingdom | Yes | Yes | No | No | No | No | Yes |
To William E. McLellin | Yes | Yes | No | No | No | No | Yes |
Testimony of the Book of Commandments | Yes | Yes | No | No | No | No | Yes |
To Orson Hyde, Luke S. Johnson, Lyman E. Johnson, and William E. McLellin; bishops; parents | Yes | Yes | No | No | No | No | Yes |
Assignments for John Whitmer | Yes | Yes | No | No | No | No | Yes |
Stewardship; equality | Yes | Yes | No | No | No | No | Yes |
Joseph Smith and Sidney Rigdon called to preach | Yes | Yes | No | No | No | No | Yes |
Bishops | Yes | Yes | No | No | No | No | Yes |
Joseph Smith Translation of the Bible | Yes | Yes | No | No | No | No | Yes |
Explanation of 1 Corinthians 7:14; salvation of children | Yes | Yes | No | No | No | No | Yes |
Missionary work; families of missionaries | Yes | Yes | No | No | No | No | Yes |
Jesus Christ; resurrection; degrees of glory; origin of Satan | Yes | Yes | No | No | No | No | Yes |
Explanation of certain verses in Revelation | Yes | No | No | No | No | No | Yes |
United Order; equality | Yes | Yes | No | No | No | No | Yes |
To Jared Carter | Yes | Yes | No | No | No | No | Yes |
To Stephen Burnett and Eden Smith | Yes | Yes | No | No | No | No | Yes |
To Jesse Gause; on 18 Mar 1833 its application was transferred to Frederick G. Williams | Yes | Yes | No | No | No | No | Yes |
Obedience; United Order; equality | Yes | Yes | No | No | No | No | Yes |
Husbands and fathers; widows and orphans | Yes | Yes | No | No | No | No | Yes |
Priesthood | Yes | Yes | No | No | No | No | Yes |
Letter from Joseph Smith to W. W. Phelps; United Order; One Mighty and Strong; equality | Yes | No | No | No | No | No | Yes |
Parable of the Tares explained | Yes | Yes | No | No | No | No | Yes |
Prophecy of war and calamity | Yes | No | No | No | No | No | Yes |
The "olive leaf"; "Lord's message of peace" | Yes | Yes | No | No | No | No | Yes |
A "Word of Wisdom" | Yes | Yes | No | No | No | No | Yes |
Keys of the kingdom; First Presidency | Yes | Yes | No | No | No | No | Yes |
The Apocrypha | Yes | Yes | No | No | No | No | Yes |
To Frederick G. Williams | Yes | Yes | No | No | No | No | Yes |
John's record of Christ; intelligence; innocence of children | Yes | Yes | No | No | No | No | Yes |
To Hyrum Smith, Reynolds Cahoon, and Jared Carter; construction of various buildings commanded | Yes | Yes | No | No | No | No | Yes |
Kirtland Temple to be built; purpose of temples | Yes | Yes | No | No | No | No | Yes |
Division of property | Yes | Yes | No | No | No | No | Yes |
Saints in Jackson County, Missouri; temple to be built in Jackson County | Yes | Yes | No | No | No | No | Yes |
Promises and warnings; martyrs; when war is justified; forgiving enemies | Yes | Yes | No | No | No | No | Yes |
To John Murdock | Yes | Yes | No | No | No | No | Yes |
Joseph Smith and Sidney Rigdon to preach gospel; Rigdon to be Smith's spokesman; welfare of Orson Hyde and John Gould | Yes | Yes | No | No | No | No | Yes |
Redemption of Zion; parables; United States and the U.S. Constitution; Saints to seek redress | Yes | Yes | No | No | No | No | Yes |
Minutes for first high council meeting | Yes | Yes | No | No | No | No | Yes |
Redemption of Zion; organization of Zion's Camp | Yes | Yes | No | No | No | No | Yes |
United Order | Yes | Yes | No | No | No | No | Yes |
Redemption of Zion; purpose of Kirtland Temple; peace | Yes | Yes | No | No | No | No | Yes |
To Warren A. Cowdery; Second Coming | Yes | Yes | No | No | No | No | Yes |
Priesthood; quorums | Yes | Yes | No | No | No | No | No |
To Lyman Sherman | Yes | No | No | No | No | No | Yes |
Dedicatory prayer for Kirtland Temple | Yes | No | No | No | No | No | Yes |
Visitation of Jesus Christ to accept Kirtland Temple; conferral of priesthood keys; coming of Moses, Elias, and Elijah | Yes | No | No | No | No | No | Yes |
temporal needs of the church | Yes | No | No | No | No | No | Yes |
To Thomas B. Marsh; Quorum of the Twelve Apostles; First Presidency | Yes | Yes | No | No | No | No | Yes |
Answers to questions on the Book of Isaiah | Yes | No | No | No | No | No | Yes |
Concerning David W. Patten | Yes | No | No | No | No | No | Yes |
Name of the church; stakes; temple to be built at Far West, Missouri | Yes | No | No | No | No | No | Yes |
Adam-ondi-Ahman | Yes | No | No | No | No | No | Yes |
Concerning William Marks, Newel K. Whitney, and Oliver Granger; property; sacrifice | Yes | No | No | No | No | No | Yes |
Vacancies in the Quorum of the Twelve Apostles filled | Yes | No | No | No | No | No | Yes |
Tithing | Yes | Yes | No | No | No | No | No |
Council on the Disposition of the Tithes | Yes | No | No | No | No | No | Yes |
Prayer and prophecies of Joseph Smith; why many are called but few chosen | Yes | No | No | No | No | No | Yes |
Destiny of Joseph Smith | Yes | No | No | No | No | No | Yes |
Letter to church; duty in relation to their persecutors | Yes | No | No | No | No | No | Yes |
Nauvoo Temple and Nauvoo House to be built; baptism for the dead | Yes | Yes | No | No | No | No | Yes |
Saints in Iowa | Yes | No | No | No | No | No | Yes |
To Brigham Young | Yes | No | No | No | No | No | Yes |
Letter to church; baptism for the dead | Yes | Yes | No | No | No | No | Yes |
Letter to church; baptism for the dead | Yes | Yes | No | No | No | No | Yes |
Distinguishing the nature of angels and disembodied spirits | Yes | No | No | No | No | No | Yes |
Various items of instruction; corporeal nature of God and Jesus Christ; intelligence; seer stones | Yes | No | No | No | No | No | Yes |
Various items of instruction; celestial marriage; eternal life | Yes | No | No | No | No | No | Yes |
Plural marriage; celestial marriage; sealing power; exaltation | Yes | No | No | No | No | No | Yes |
Original "Appendix"; Second Coming; missionary work | Yes | Yes | No | No | No | No | Yes |
secular governments and laws in general | Yes | Yes | No | No | No | No | Yes |
Martyrdom of Joseph Smith and Hyrum Smith | Yes | Yes | No | No | No | No | Yes |
Organization of Mormon pioneer westward journey | Yes | No | No | No | No | No | Yes |
Salvation for the dead; salvation of little children | Yes | No | No | No | No | No | Yes |
Jesus Christ preached to spirits in prison; salvation for the dead | Yes | No | No | No | No | No | Yes |
Cessation of plural marriage | Yes | No | No | No | No | No | Yes |
1978 Revelation on Priesthood: cessation of priesthood restrictions based on race | Yes | No | No | No | No | No | Yes |
God's words to Moses | Yes (Pearl of Great Price) |
Yes | No | No | No | No | No |
Prophecy of Enoch | Yes (Pearl of Great Price) |
Yes | No | No | No | No | No |
General meeting of the quorums of the church to consider the labors of the committee charged with organizing publication of the revelations into a book | No | Yes | No | No | No | No | No |
Declaration on marriage; one spouse only | No | Yes | No | No | No | No | No |
Tithing | No | Yes | No | No | No | No | No |
Calling of William Marks | No | Yes | No | No | No | No | No |
Priesthood ordination of other races | No | Yes | No | No | No | No | No |
Changes in leadership positions | No | Yes | No | No | No | No | No |
Foreign missions | No | Yes | No | No | No | No | No |
Instructions to the elders | No | Yes | No | No | No | No | No |
Branch and district presidents | No | Yes | No | No | No | No | No |
Changes in leadership positions | No | Yes | No | No | No | No | No |
Duties of quorums | No | Yes | No | No | No | No | No |
Lamoni College; church publications; relations with the LDS Church; doctrinal tracts; interpretation of various scriptures; gospel boat; branch in Detroit | No | Yes | No | No | No | No | No |
Changes in leadership positions | No | Yes | No | No | No | No | No |
Patriarchs; foreign missions | No | Yes | No | No | No | No | No |
Quorums | No | Yes | No | No | No | No | No |
Sanitarium | No | Yes | No | No | No | No | No |
Organization and colonization | No | Yes | No | No | No | No | No |
Changes in leadership positions | No | Yes | No | No | No | No | No |
Changes in leadership positions | No | Yes | No | No | No | No | No |
Presiding Bishopric | No | Yes | No | No | No | No | No |
Presiding Bishop | No | Yes | No | No | No | No | No |
Missionary work | No | Yes | No | No | No | No | No |
Changes in leadership positions | No | Yes | No | No | No | No | No |
Changes in leadership positions | No | Yes | No | No | No | No | No |
Changes in leadership positions; unity | No | Yes | No | No | No | No | No |
Changes in leadership positions | No | Yes | No | No | No | No | No |
Changes in leadership positions; work toward Zion | No | Yes | No | No | No | No | No |
Changes in leadership positions | No | Yes | No | No | No | No | No |
Changes in leadership positions; Zion | No | Yes | No | No | No | No | No |
Changes in leadership positions; counsel | No | Yes | No | No | No | No | No |
Commendation; urge to work | No | Yes | No | No | No | No | No |
Changes in leadership positions; counsel | No | Yes | No | No | No | No | No |
New President of the Church named | No | Yes | No | No | No | No | No |
Changes in leadership positions | No | Yes | No | No | No | No | No |
Changes in leadership positions; unity commended | No | Yes | No | No | No | No | No |
Changes in leadership positions; stewardship | No | Yes | No | No | No | No | No |
Changes in leadership positions; counsel | No | Yes | No | No | No | No | No |
Changes in leadership positions; relationship between ministerial programs; prepare to build temple at Independence | No | Yes | No | No | No | No | No |
Clarification of 149 | No | Yes | No | No | No | No | No |
Changes in leadership positions; counsel on culture; Independence Temple preparation; ecology | No | Yes | No | No | No | No | No |
Changes in leadership positions; reconciliation | No | Yes | No | No | No | No | No |
New precedent on presidential succession; presidential successor named; changes in leadership positions; reconciliation | No | Yes | No | No | No | No | No |
New President of the Church; changes in leadership positions; counsel on outreach | No | Yes | No | No | No | No | No |
Changes in leadership positions; counsel on outreach | No | Yes | No | No | No | No | No |
Changes in leadership positions; counsel on witness | No | Yes | No | No | No | No | No |
Purpose of Independence Temple; priesthood opened to women; changes in leadership positions | No | Yes | No | No | No | No | No |
Changes in leadership positions; unity; humility | No | Yes | No | No | No | No | No |
Changes in leadership positions; the spiritual life | No | Yes | No | No | No | No | No |
Changes in leadership positions; trusting the Spirit; Independence Temple accepted | No | Yes | No | No | No | No | No |
New President of the Church named | No | Yes | No | No | No | No | No |
Proclaim peace; reach out; patience; embrace differences; respect tradition | No | Yes | No | No | No | No | No |
Be a prophetic people; diversity; tithing | No | Yes | No | No | No | No | No |
Strive for peace; missionary work; use and misuse of scripture; equality; generosity | No | Yes | No | No | No | No | No |
Effects of baptism, confirmation, and sacrament of the Lord's Supper; cultural awareness and sensitivity; flexibility in number of quorums of seventy; accelerate evangelism | No | Yes | No | No | No | No | No |
Expand community, promote peace, and end poverty; tithing; unity in diversity; act in accordance to beliefs | No | Yes | No | No | No | No | No |
Pearl of Great Price | |||||||
Book of Moses | Yes | Yes | No | No | No | Yes | Yes |
Book of Abraham | Yes | No | No | No | No | No | No |
Joseph Smith–Matthew | Yes | Yes | No | No | No | Yes | Yes |
Joseph Smith–History | Yes | No | No | No | No | No | No |
Articles of Faith | Yes | Inspired | No | No | No | Inspired | Inspired |
Latter Day Saint movement other religious text | |||||||
The Word of the Lord | No | No | No | No | Yes | No | No |
The Word of the Lord Brought to Mankind by an Angel | No | No | No | No | Yes (Elijah Message) |
No | No |
Lectures on Faith | No | No | No | No | No | Yes | Yes |
Book of Jasher | No | No | No | No | No | No - not considered canonical[4] | No |
The Book of the Law of the Lord | No | No | No | No | No | Yes | No |
Letter of Appointment | No | No | No | No | No | Yes | No |
The Revelations of James J. Strang (including the Voree Plates) | No | No | No | No | No | Yes | No |
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- ^ Lovalvo, V. James (1986). Dissertation on the Faith and Doctrine of The Church of Jesus Christ. Bridgewater, Michigan: The Church of Jesus Christ. pp. 115–16.
- ^ Sheldon, William. "A Synopsis of the Church of Christ Beliefs and Practices as Compared to Other Latter Day Saint Churches". The Interactive Bible. Refers to the Bible and Book of Mormon as "the only safe standards".
- ^ "Strangite Scriptures" Archived 21 October 2013 at Archive-It. Strangite.org. Retrieved 3 March 2012.
- ^ "Strangite Scriptures" Archived 21 October 2013 at Archive-It. Strangite.org. Retrieved 3 March 2012.