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Influenza | |
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Other names | Flu, the flu, Grippe |
Influenza virus, magnified approximately 100,000 times | |
Specialty | Infectious disease |
Symptoms | Fever, runny nose, sore throat, muscle and joint pain, headache, coughing, feeling tired[2] |
Usual onset | One to four days after exposure[2] |
Duration | ~1 week[2] |
Causes | Influenza viruses[3] |
Prevention | Hand washing, influenza vaccine, surgical masks[2][4] |
Medication | Neuraminidase inhibitors such as oseltamivir[2] |
Frequency | 3–5 million severe cases per year[2] |
Deaths | Up to 650,000 respiratory deaths per year[2][5] |
- ^ Jefferson, Tom; Del Mar, Chris B.; Dooley, Liz; Ferroni, Eliana; Al-Ansary, Lubna A.; Bawazeer, Ghada A.; van Driel, Mieke L.; Jones, Mark A.; Thorning, Sarah; Beller, Elaine M.; Clark, Justin (11 20, 2020). "Physical interventions to interrupt or reduce the spread of respiratory viruses". The Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews. 11: CD006207. doi:10.1002/14651858.CD006207.pub5. ISSN 1469-493X. PMID 33215698.
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