User:Ginamshelton/sandbox/Architecture
| Established | 1897 |
|---|---|
| Location | 401 Harrison Street, Syracuse,New York, USA |
| Type | Art museum |
| Collections | Ceramic art American Painting Sculpture Video art |
| Founder | George Fisk Comfort |
| Director | Sarah Massett |
| Website | everson.org |
History
[edit]In 1941, Helen Everson made a gift to the city of Syracuse for the purpose of erecting an art museum. A groundbreaking took place in 1965, and in 1968 the new Everson Museum of Art opened. The new building was designed by internationally acclaimed architect I. M. Pei, and is regarded as a work of art in its own right. Pei's design includes four cantileavers made of brush-hammered concrete. The structure has four levels, with a two-story sculpture court, featuring a spiral staircase. In addition to gallery space, the floor plan includes an auditorium, green room, and library.
History
[edit]Shortly before marrying in 1942, A. Reynolds Morse & Eleanor R. Morse attended a Dalí retrospective at the Cleveland Museum of Art. Intrigued by the artist's subject matter, and impressed by his draftsmanship, they bought their first painting a year later. The purchase began a 40-year relationship as patrons and friends of Dalí that resulted in a comprehensive collection of original Dalí work.
Until 1971, the Morses displayed their collection in their Cleveland, Ohio, home. When they loaned over 200 pieces to a Dalí retrospective in 1965, they realized that 25 years of collecting produced a mini-retrospective that needed a permanent home.
In March 1971, with Dalí presiding over the opening, the Morses opened a museum adjacent to their office building in Beachwood, Ohio[1]. By the end of the decade with an overwhelming number of visitors, the Morses decided to again move their collection.
After a search that drew national attention, a marine warehouse in downtown St. Petersburg, Florida was rehabilitated and the museum opened on March 7, 1982[1].
In mid-2008, a new location for the Dali museum was announced. Designed by Yann Weymouth of the architectural firm HOK, it was built on the downtown waterfront next to the Mahaffey Theater. The new, larger and more storm-secure museum opened on January 11, 2011. Reportedly costing over $30 million,[2] this structure features a large glass entryway and skylight[3] made of 1.5 inch thick glass. Referred to as the “Enigma”, the glass entryway is 75 feet tall and encompasses a spiral staircase [3]. The remaining walls are composed of 18-inch thick concrete, designed to protect the collection from hurricanes.[4]
The Museum is a member of the North American Reciprocal Museums program.
- ^ a b Wach, Kenneth (1996). Salvador Dalí: masterpieces from the collection of the Salvador Dalí Museum. New York: Harry N. Abrams. pp. 6–7. ISBN 0-8109-3235-0.
- ^ Adam, Georgina (2011). "Spanish royal seal of approval for Dalí's Florida Home". Art Newspaper. 20 (221): 16.
- ^ a b Post, Nadine M. (5 January 2011). "Salvador Dalí Museum by HOK Opens This Month in Florida". Architectural record. Retrieved 7 October 2014.
- ^ De Monchaux, Thomas (March 2011). "Truly Surreal". Architect. 100 (3): 72, 74–5.