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The military ranks of the Empire of Brazil were a rank system used by the Armed Forces of the Empire of Brazil.

Imperial Army

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Main article: Imperial Brazilian Army

The rank insignia of the Estado-Maior General (General/Flag officers) were established by an Imperial Decree of 7 October 1823. They bore the leaves of an Oak-tree, similar to the ranks of the Portuguese Army of the early 1800s. The ranks for the Senior and Junior Officers were the same throughout Pedro II's reign.[1]

Paraguayan War

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Officers

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Rank group General / flag officers Senior officers Junior officers
Epaulettes
 Marshall Lieutenant General Field Marshalll Brigadier Colonel Lieutenant Colonel Major Captain 1º Lieutenant 2º Lieutenant
Sleeve rank insignia
 Marshal Lieutenant General Field Marshalll Brigadier Colonel Lieutenant Colonel Major Captain 1º Lieutenant 2º Lieutenant Student
Name in modern Portuguese Marechal de Exército Tenente-general Marechal de Campo Brigadeiro Coronel Tenente-coronel Major Capitão Tenente Alferes Alferes-aluno
References [2][3][4]

NCOs

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Rank group Senior NCOs Junior NCOs Enlisted
 Imperial Brazilian Army[2]
 First Sargeant Second Sargeant Furriel Corporal Anspeçada Soldier Soldado
Primeiro-sargento Segundo-sargento Furriel Cabo Anspeçada Soldado/Praça de pret. Voluntário

National Guard

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Officers (1831)

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Rank group General / flag officers Senior officers Junior officers
Collar Rank insignia
 Superior Commander Chief Colonel Lieutenant colonel Sergeant Major Captain Lieutenent Superior Commander
Name in modern Portuguese Comandante Superior


Coronel Chefe de Legião Tenente-coronel Sargento-Major Capitão Tenente Alferes
References [5]

NCOs

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Rank group Senior NCOs Junior NCOs Enlisted
Collar Rank insignia
 First Sergeant Second Sergeant Third Sergeant Corporal
Sleeve rank insignia
 First Sergeant Second Sergeant Third Sergeant Corporal
Names in Modern Portuguese
 Primeiro-sargento Segundo-sargento Furriel Cabo
References [6]

References

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  1. ^ Barroso 1922, pp. 30, 47.
  2. ^ a b "História Militar do Brasil" (in Portuguese).
  3. ^ "Diário das leis - Approva o Regulamento para execução da Lei Nº 585 de 6 de Setembro de 1850". www.diariodasleis.com.br. Retrieved April 22, 2023.
  4. ^ "Diário das leis - Providencia a respeito das habilitações, classificação, numero, e uniforme dos Alferes alumnos do Exercito". www.diariodasleis.com.br. Retrieved April 22, 2023.
  5. ^ Fernandes, Antonio Manoel (1849). Indice chronologico, explicativo e remissivo da legislação brasileira desde 1822 até 1848 : precedido cada anno, além do reinado, que a elle presidio, dos nomes dos ministros, que dirigirão as respectivas repartições, e cada legislatura dos nomes dos senadores, e deputados, que nella tomarão parte (in Brazilian Portuguese). Vol. 2. p. 65.
  6. ^ Fernandes, Antonio Manoel (1849). Indice chronologico, explicativo e remissivo da legislação brasileira desde 1822 até 1848 : precedido cada anno, além do reinado, que a elle presidio, dos nomes dos ministros, que dirigirão as respectivas repartições, e cada legislatura dos nomes dos senadores, e deputados, que nella tomarão parte (in Brazilian Portuguese). Vol. 2. p. 65.

Bibliography

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