User:GRuban/Carol and Eric Hafner
Carol and Eric Hafner are American political activists, a mother and son, known for running in United States Congressional election contests from states they are not residents of. This is allowed by the Article One of the United States Constitution which only requires that Senators and Representatives be inhabitants of the state in which they are chosen after their election.[1][2]
Eric Hafner
[edit]Eric Hafner was born in 1990 or 1991 (age 33–34)[1] in New Jersey.[3] He says he was politically active for other candidates for years, including volunteering for a Democratic presidential campaign when he was 13 years old, then two Republican candidates, Highlands, New Jersey mayor Anna Little's congressional campaign in 2010, and Ron Paul's presidential campaign in 2012.[1] He says he was jailed when he was 16, and since then has been an advocate for drug legalization and criminal justice reform.[4]
In 2016, Hafner ran in the Republican party primary for Hawaii's Second Congressional District. He gave his name as Rev. Dr. Eric Hafner,[3] and his occupation as ordained minister, diplomatic adviser and legal consultant,[5] with previous public service experience as medical cannabis policy adviser to Manalapan Township, New Jersey.[3] His residence was listed either as Wailuku, Maui,[5] or a post office box in Hilo, Hawaii.[1] His platform included Hawaiian nationalism, medical cannabis advocacy, and criminal law reform. He came in second, with 5,876 votes, or 44 percent of the Republican primary (the eventual election winner, Tulsi Gabbard, picked up 80,026 votes in the corresponding Democratic party primary).[1][6]
In 2018, Hafner ran in the Democratic party primary for the 2018 United States House of Representatives elections in Oregon's Third Congressional District. He was at the time a resident of Toms River, New Jersey,[7] and had never been to the state of Oregon, the closest he had ever come being a trip to Northern California years before.[1] However, he claimed to have the Portland, Oregon mentality, and said his strong New Jersey attitude would enable him to be a more effective advocate for Portland ideals.[1] He ran his campaign from an undisclosed location in New Jersey, because of outstanding warrants for his arrest from Middletown and Freehold townships, for drug and contempt of court charges; he said he had been in hiding since 2013.[4] To communicate, Hafner used Twitter, blocked telephone numbers, and an email account hosted in Switzerland.[4] His campaign motto was "drop acid and vote Hafner for Congress",[7] and his campaign promises included to "light up a joint on the House floor on 4/20".[7] He came in fourth, with 1.5% of the Democratic primary vote.[8]
Carol Hafner
[edit]Carol "Kitty"[9] Hafner was born in 1953 or 1954 (age 70–71)[2] She worked as a waitress while attending college, then served for years as a flight attendant.[9] She also spent 14 years in higher education at Brookdale Community College.[10]
In 2018, Carol Hafner ran in the Democratic primary for the US House of Representatives seat from Alaska.[2] She had never been to Alaska, and listed two New Jersey and one South Dakota addresses in her election filing.[11][12] She was registered as a Democrat in Toms River, New Jersey and a Republican in South Dakota.[9][13] An Alaska Democratic party leader challenged her candidacy, noting that the New Jersey address matched that of Eric Hafner, who had stood for two previous Congressional offices, and worried that he was using her identity as a sock puppet account for the election.[2] Carol Hafner explained that Eric was her son. In interviews, she said that she traveled frequently, currently residing in New York, and considered her Box Elder, South Dakota address, a mail drop for seniors with transient lifestyles, to be her home base.[2][9] She said that her impetus to stand for office was Hurricane Sandy, which ravaged the east coast of the United States in 2012, and left her, personally, with enduring health issues.[11] So she was running to deal with the climate change that made such storms more frequent, and against Don Young, the incumbent Republican who had held the office for 45 years, and had called climate change a "scam".[11][14] She got 5,351 votes to be the Democratic nominee, just under 14%, but did get first place in one district including Nome.[13]
Sources
[edit]Primary sources
[edit]References
[edit]- ^ a b c d e f g Harden, Kevin (11 May 2018). "Candidate challenges Blumenauer from afar . . . 3,000 miles away". Portland Tribune. Retrieved 5 November 2024.
- ^ a b c d e Bohrer, Becky (July 18, 2018). "Democratic candidate for U.S. House seat doesn't live in Alaska". Anchorage Daily News. Associated Press. Retrieved 5 November 2024. Also available as "Candidate for Alaska congressional seat has never been to the state". Los Angeles Times. Associated Press. 18 July 2018. Retrieved 5 November 2024.
- ^ a b c "District 02 - Eric Hafner (R)". Honolulu Star-Advertiser. 16 July 2016. Retrieved 5 November 2024.
- ^ a b c Oglesby, Amanda (May 14, 2018). "Toms River man in hiding runs for Congressional seat in Portland". Asbury Park Press. Retrieved 5 November 2024.
- ^ a b "Candidate Q&A: 2nd Congressional District — Eric Hafner". Honolulu Civil Beat. 11 July 2016. Retrieved 5 November 2024.
- ^ "PRIMARY ELECTION 2016 – State of Hawaii – Statewide". State of Hawaii Office of Elections. August 16, 2016. p. 1. Archived from the original on September 10, 2017. Retrieved November 18, 2016.
- ^ a b c "N.J. resident wants to represent Oregon in Congress". Oregon Capital Insider. 22 March 2018. Retrieved 5 November 2024.
- ^ Almukhtar, Sarah; Bloch, Matthew; Lee, Jasmine C. (15 May 2018). "Oregon Primary Election Results". The New York Times. Retrieved 19 November 2024.
- ^ a b c d Hickman, Matt (20 July 2018). "Kitty for Congress". Mat-Su Valley Frontiersman. Retrieved 5 November 2024. Also available as Hickman, Matt (18 July 2018). "Kitty for Congress". Anchorage Press. Retrieved 5 November 2024.
- ^ Madani, Doha (20 August 2018). "Woman Running For Congress In Alaska Has Never Been To Alaska". HuffPost. Retrieved 5 November 2024.
- ^ a b c Baxter, Adelyn (19 July 2018). "A woman seeks Don Young's seat in Congress. And she's never been to Alaska". Alaska Public Media. Retrieved 5 November 2024.
- ^ "Candidate for Alaska House doesn't live in Alaska, but possibly lives in New Jersey". Asbury Park Press. Associated Press. July 18, 2018. Retrieved 5 November 2024.
- ^ a b Cervenka, Susanne (August 21, 2018). "Toms River woman lost her bid to represent Alaska in Congress". Asbury Park Press. Retrieved 5 November 2024.
- ^ Van Oot, Torey (August 20, 2018). "Carol Hafner has never been to Alaska, but she could make history as the state's first female congresswoman". Washington Post. Retrieved 5 November 2024.
- ^ Suttles, Chrissy (27 September 2019). "Out-of-state Democrat announces U.S. House bid in Wyoming". Wyoming Tribune Eagle. Retrieved 5 November 2024. Also available as Suttles, Chrissy (September 26, 2019). "Out-of-state Democrat announces U.S. House bid in Wyoming". Northern Wyoming News. Retrieved 5 November 2024.
- ^ "Monmouth County Man Charged with Making Threatening Communications and Calling in False Bomb Threats". United States Attorney for the District of New Jersey. 31 October 2019. Retrieved 5 November 2024.
- ^ Ford, Andrew; Goudsward, Andrew J. (October 31, 2019). "Monmouth man who ran for Congress accused of 'campaign of terror' against cops, lawyers, judges". Asbury Park Press. Retrieved 5 November 2024.
- ^ Wall, Karen (5 November 2019). "Toms River Man Charged With Threats To Kill Judges, Police". Patch Media. Retrieved 5 November 2024.
- ^ Hirst, Greg (14 August 2020). "U.S. House Dem candidate Hafner running for a Green New Deal, V.A. overhaul, legal cannabis". Oil City News. Retrieved 5 November 2024.
- ^ "Monmouth County Man Sentenced to 20 Years in Prison for Making Threatening Communications and Calling in False Bomb Threats". United States Attorney for the District of New Jersey. 7 December 2023. Retrieved 5 November 2024.
- ^ "Monmouth County Man Admits Making Threatening Communications and Calling in False Bomb Threats | United States Department of Justice". United States Attorney for the District of New Jersey. 17 May 2022. Retrieved 5 November 2024.
- ^ Wildstein, David (18 May 2022). "New Jersey man who ran for Congress in Hawaii, Oregon pleads guilty to threatening judges, others". New Jersey Globe. Retrieved 5 November 2024.
- ^ Calderón, Jenna (December 8, 2023). "Former Monmouth County man gets 20 years in prison for phone threats, false bomb threats". Asbury Park Press. Retrieved 5 November 2024.
- ^ McDaniel, Eric (8 December 2023). "Monmouth Man Who Threatened Officials, Made Bomb Threats Is Sentenced". Patch Media. Retrieved 5 November 2024.
- ^ Darrell, Jack (3 September 2024). "Eric Hafner advances to the AK US House ballot from federal prison". KRBD. Retrieved 5 November 2024.
- ^ Samuels, Iris (September 3, 2024). "Ballot for Alaska's U.S. House seat will include a convicted felon". Anchorage Daily News. Retrieved 5 November 2024.
- ^ Brooks, James (4 September 2024). "A meeting at an Eagle River brewery helped put a convicted felon on Alaska's U.S. House ballot • Alaska Beacon". Alaska Beacon. Retrieved 5 November 2024.
- ^ "Prisoner serving 20 years for threats to officials makes ballot for US House seat". Fortune. Associated Press. Retrieved 5 November 2024.
- ^ Stone, Eric (5 September 2024). "Alaska Democrats ask judge to remove imprisoned out-of-state U.S. House candidate from November ballot". Alaska Public Media. Retrieved 5 November 2024.
- ^ "A man serving a 20-year sentence in New York gets on the ballot for Alaska's lone House seat". Minnesota Star Tribune. Associated Press. 10 September 2024. Retrieved 5 November 2024.
- ^ Brooks, James (10 September 2024). "Judge to rule by Tuesday whether jailed Democrat will appear on Alaska's U.S. House ballot • Alaska Beacon". Alaska Beacon. Retrieved 5 November 2024.
- ^ Brooks, James (11 September 2024). "Anchorage judge rules that imprisoned Democrat will remain on Alaska's U.S. House ballot • Alaska Beacon". Alaska Beacon. Retrieved 5 November 2024.
- ^ Samuels, Iris (September 12, 2024). "Alaska Supreme Court rules that incarcerated candidate can appear on U.S. House ballot". Anchorage Daily News. Retrieved 5 November 2024.
- ^ Darrell, Jack (September 12, 2024). "He's in a New York prison. Yet courts let him stay on a U.S. House ballot — in Alaska". Retrieved 5 November 2024.
- ^ Mehrara, Maya (13 September 2024). "Democrat serving 20 years in prison to run for Congress". Newsweek. Retrieved 5 November 2024.
- ^ Shoaib, Alia (21 October 2024). "Who Is Eric Hafner? Jailed Alaska candidate could tip Congress to GOP". Newsweek. Retrieved 5 November 2024.
- ^ Barnwell, Jack (1 November 2024). "Eric Hafner, a New York federal inmate, makes a run for Congress". Fairbanks Daily News-Miner. Retrieved 5 November 2024.
- ^ "Carol Hafner for Congress: Democrat for Wyoming U. S. Representative". Carol Hafner for Congress. Retrieved 5 November 2024.
- ^ "Candidate Information - Eric Hafner". Oregon Secretary of State. February 9, 2018. Retrieved 5 November 2024.
- ^ "Eric Hafner Democrat for U.S. Congress 3rd District Portland, Oregon 2018". 7 May 2018. Archived from the original on May 7, 2018.
- ^ Hafner, Eric. "Eric Hafner US Representative Biographical Information and Position Statement" (PDF). Retrieved 5 November 2024.