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The Main Stuff

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I've been working on this article: Timeline of Crayola.

List of Crayola washable marker colors

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All 44 colors are on this list plus 4 retired colors, hot magenta, iguana green, tiger orange, and turquoise

Number Color Hex Issued Retired Notes
1 Azure #1A4876 2000 Bold.
2 Battery Charged Blue #1DACD6 1990 Renamed from "Electric Blue" in 2006. Bright.
3 Beige #EFDECD 1995
4 Bittersweet #FD7C6E 1987 Renamed from, "Coral Reef" in 2000. Bold.
5 Black #000000 1903
6 Blue #1F75FE 1903
7 Blue Lagoon #ACE5EE 1987
8 Bronze #D68A59 2000
9 Brown #B4674D 1903
10 Dolphin Gray #828E84 1987
11 Electric Lime #CEFF1D 1987 Renamed from "Glowing Green" in 2006. Bright.
12 Emerald #6DAE81 2000 Bold.
13 Flamingo Pink #F78FA7 1990
14 Golden Beige #DD9475 2000 Renamed from "Copper" in 2008. Bold.
15 Golden Yellow #FFB653 2000 Bold.
16 Graphic Green #1FCECB 2006 Bright.
17 Gray #95918C 1987
18 Green #1CAC78 1903
19 Hot Magenta #FF1DCE 1987 2000 Bright.
20 Hot Pink #FFBCD9 2006 Bright.
21 Iguana Green #71BC78 1987 2006 Bold.
22 Infra Red #FF496C 2006 Bright.
23 Laser Lemon #FEFE22 1987 Renamed from "Neon Yellow" in 2006. Bright.
24 Mahogany #CD4A4C 2000
25 Orange #FF7538 1903
26 Orange Circuit #FF6E4A 2006 Bright.
27 Plum #8E4585 2000 Bold.
28 Primrose #DD4492 2000 Bold.
29 Raspberry #CA3767 2000 Bold.
30 Red #EE204D 1903
31 Sandy Tan #FDD9B5 2000
32 Sea Foam Green #9FE2BF 2003
33 Sienna #B05C52 2000
34 Tan #FAA76C 2000
35 Tawny #DEAA88 2000
36 Teal #17857B 2000
37 Terra Cotta #9B7653 2000
38 Tiger Orange #C46210 1990 2006 Bold.
39 Tropical Violet #CDA4DE 2003
40 Turquoise #33CCCC 1987 2000 Bold.
41 Ultra Violet #9D81BA 2006 Bright.
42 Violet (Purple) #926EAE 1903
43 Wild Orchid #E6A8D7 1990
44 Yellow #FCE883 1903

List of Crayola crayon colors

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Main Colors:

These 133 colors are in the list plus the 13 retired colors, Blizzard Blue, Magic Mint, Mulberry, Teal Blue, Thistle, Orange Red, Orange Yellow, Green Blue, Violet Blue, Raw Umber, Maize, Blue Gray, and Lemon Yellow.



Color Hex Code RGB Issued Retired Notes
1 Almond #EFDECD (239, 222, 205) 1998
2 Antique Brass #CD9575 (205, 149, 117) 1998 Metallic.
3 Apricot #FDD9B5 (253, 217, 181) 1949
4 Aquamarine #78DBE2 (120, 219, 226) 1958
5 Asparagus #87A96B (135, 169, 107) 1993
6 Atomic Tangerine #FFA474 (255, 164, 116) 1972 Renamed from "Ultra Yellow" in 1990. Fluorescent.
7 Banana Mania #FAE7B5 (250, 231, 181) 1998
8 Beaver #9F8170 (159, 129, 112) 1998
9 Bittersweet #FD7C6E (253, 124, 110) 1949
10 Black #000000 (0,0,0) 1903
11 Blizzard Blue #ACE5EE (172, 229, 238) 1972 2003 Renamed from "Ultra Blue" in 1990. Fluorescent.
12 Blue #1F75FE (31, 117, 254) 1903
13 Blue Bell #A2A2D0 (162, 162, 208) 1998
14 Blue Gray #6699CC (102, 153, 204) 1958 1990
15 Blue Green #0D98BA (13, 152, 186) 1949
16 Blue Violet #7366BD (115, 102, 189) 1949
17 Blush #DE5D83 (222, 93, 131) 1998 Renamed from "Cranberry" in 2000.
18 Brick Red #CB4154 (203, 65, 84) 1949
19 Brown #B4674D (180, 103, 77) 1903
20 Burnt Orange #FF7F49 (255, 127, 73) 1958
21 Burnt Sienna #EA7E5D (234, 126, 93) 1949
22 Cadet Blue #B0B7C6 (176, 183, 198) 1958
23 Canary #FFFF99 (255, 255, 153) 1998
24 Caribbean Green #1CD3A2 (28, 211, 162) 1998
25 Carnation Pink #FFAACC (255, 170, 204) 1949
26 Cerise #DD4492 (221, 68, 146) 1993
27 Cerulean #1DACD6 (29, 172, 214) 1990
28 Chestnut #BC5D58 (188, 93, 88) 1958 Renamed from "Indian Red" in 1999.
29 Copper #DD9475 (221, 148, 117) 1958 Metallic.
30 Cornflower #9ACEEB (154, 206, 235) 1949
31 Cotton Candy #FFBCD9 (255, 188, 217) 1998
32 Dandelion #FDDB6D (253, 219, 109) 1990
33 Denim #2B6CC4 (43, 108, 196) 1993
34 Desert Sand #EFCDB8 (239, 205, 184) 1998
35 Eggplant #6E5160 (110, 81, 96) 1998
36 Electric Lime #CEFF1D (206, 255, 29) 1990 Fluorescent.
37 Fern #71BC78 (113, 188, 120) 1998
38 Forest Green #6DAE81 (109, 174, 129) 1958
39 Fuchsia #C364C5 (195, 100, 197) 1990
40 Fuzzy Wuzzy #CC6666 (204, 102, 102) 1998
41 Gold #E7C697 (231, 198, 151) 1949 Metallic.
42 Goldenrod #FCD975 (252, 217, 117) 1958
43 Granny Smith Apple #A8E4A0 (168, 228, 160) 1993
44 Gray #95918C (149, 145, 140) 1949
45 Green #1CAC78 (28, 172, 120) 1903
46 Green Blue #1164B4 (17, 100, 180) 1949 1990
47 Green Yellow #F0E891 (240, 232, 145) 1949
48 Hot Magenta #FF1DCE (255, 29, 206) 1972 Fluorescent.
49 Inchworm #B2EC5D (178, 236, 93) 2003
50 Indigo #5D76CB (93, 118, 203) 2000
51 Jazzberry Jam #CA3767 (202, 55, 103) 2003
52 Jungle Green #3BB08F (59, 176, 143) 1990
53 Laser Lemon #FEFE22 (254, 254, 34) 1972 Renamed from "Chartreuse" in 1990. Fluorescent.
54 Lavender #FCB4D5 (252, 180, 213) 1958
55 Lemon Yellow #FFF44F (255, 244, 79) 1949 1990
56 Macaroni and Cheese #FFBD88 (255, 189, 136) 1993
57 Magenta #F664AF (246, 100, 175) 1949
58 Magic Mint #AAF0D1 (170, 240, 209) 1990 2003 Fluorescent.
59 Mahogany #CD4A4C (205, 74, 76) 1949
60 Maize #EDD19C (237, 209, 156) 1949 1990
61 Manatee #979AAA (151, 154, 170) 1998
62 Mango Tango #FF8243 (255, 130, 67) 2003
63 Maroon #C8385A (200, 56, 90) 1949
64 Mauvelous #EF98AA (239, 152, 170) 1993
65 Melon #FDBCB4 (253, 188, 180) 1949
66 Midnight Blue #1A4876 (26, 72, 118) 1949 Renamed from "Prussian Blue" in 1958.
67 Mountain Meadow #30BA8F (48, 186, 143) 1998
68 Mulberry #C54B8C (197, 75, 140) 1958 2003
69 Navy Blue #1974D2 (25, 116, 210) 1958
70 Neon Carrot #FFA343 (255, 163, 67) 1990 Fluorescent.
71 Olive Green #BAB86C (186, 184, 108) 1949
72 Orange #FF7538 (255, 117, 56) 1903
73 Orange Red #FF2B2B (255, 43, 43) 1949 1990
74 Orange Yellow #F8D568 (248, 213, 104) 1949 1990
75 Orchid #E6A8D7 (230, 168, 215) 1949
76 Outer Space #414A4C (65, 74, 76) 1998
77 Outrageous Orange #FF6E4A (255, 110, 74) 1972 Renamed from "Ultra Orange" in 1990. Fluorescent.
78 Pacific Blue #1CA9C9 (28, 169, 201) 1993
79 Peach #FFCFAB (255, 207, 171) 1949 Renamed from "Flesh" in 1962.
80 Periwinkle #C5D0E6 (197, 208, 230) 1949
81 Piggy Pink #FDDDE6 (253, 221, 230) 1998
82 Pine Green #158078 (21, 128, 120) 1949
83 Pink Flamingo #FC74FD (252, 116, 253) 1998
84 Pink Sherbert #F78FA7 (247, 143, 167) 1998 Renamed from "Brink Pink" in 2000.
85 Plum #8E4585 (142, 69, 133) 1958
86 Purple Heart #7442C8 (116, 66, 200) 1998
87 Purple Mountain's Majesty #9D81BA (157, 129, 186) 1993
88 Purple Pizzazz #FE4EDA (254, 78, 218) 1990 Fluorescent.
89 Radical Red #FF496C (255, 73, 108) 1990 Fluorescent.
90 Raw Sienna #D68A59 (214, 138, 89) 1958
91 Raw Umber #714B23 (113, 75, 35) 1958 1990
92 Razzle Dazzle Rose #FF48D0 (255, 72, 208) 1990 Fluorescent.
93 Razzmatazz #E3256B (227, 37, 107) 1993
94 Red #EE204D (238, 32, 77) 1903
95 Red Orange #FF5349 (255, 83, 73) 1949
96 Red Violet #C0448F (192, 68, 143) 1949
97 Robin's Egg Blue #1FCECB (31, 206, 203) 1993
98 Royal Purple #7851A9 (120, 81, 169) 1990
99 Salmon #FF9BAA (255, 155, 170) 1949
100 Scarlet #FC2847 (252, 40, 71) 1997 Renamed from "Torch Red" in 2000.
101 Screamin' Green #76FF7A (118, 255, 122) 1972 Renamed from "Ultra Green" in 1990. Fluorescent.
102 Sea Green #9FE2BF (159, 226, 191) 1949
103 Sepia #A5694F (165, 105, 79) 1958
104 Shadow #8A795D (138, 121, 93) 1998
105 Shamrock #45CEA2 (69, 206, 162) 1993
106 Shocking Pink #FB7EFD (251, 126, 253) 1972 Renamed from "Ultra Pink" in 1990. Fluorescent.
107 Silver #CDC5C2 (205, 197, 194) 1949 Metallic.
108 Sky Blue #80DAEB (128, 218, 235) 1958
109 Spring Green #ECEABE (236, 234, 190) 1949
110 Sunglow #FFCF48 (255, 207, 72) 1990 Fluorescent.
111 Sunset Orange #FD5E53 (253, 94, 83) 1998
112 Tan #FAA76C (250, 167, 108) 1949
113 Teal Blue #18A7B5 (24, 167, 181) 1990 2003
114 Thistle #EBC7DF (235, 199, 223) 1949 2000
115 Tickle Me Pink #FC89AC (252, 137, 172) 1993 Named in a contest by ClevverTV Personality Joslyn Davis
116 Timberwolf #DBD7D2 (219, 215, 210) 1993
117 Tropical Rain Forest #17806D (23, 128, 109) 1993
118 Tumbleweed #DEAA88 (222, 170, 136) 1993
119 Turquoise Blue #77DDE7 (119, 221, 231) 1949
120 Unmellow Yellow #FFFF66 (255, 255, 102) 1990 Fluorescent.
121 Violet (Purple) #926EAE (146, 110, 174) 1903
122 Violet Blue #324AB2 (50, 74, 178) 1949 1990
123 Violet Red #F75394 (247, 83, 148) 1949
124 Vivid Tangerine #FFA089 (255, 160, 137) 1990
125 Vivid Violet #8F509D (143, 80, 157) 1998
126 White #FFFFFF (255, 255, 255) 1949
127 Wild Blue Yonder #A2ADD0 (162, 173, 208) 2003
128 Wild Strawberry #FF43A4 (255, 67, 164) 1990
129 Wild Watermelon #FC6C85 (252, 108, 133) 1972 Renamed from "Ultra Red" in 1990. Fluorescent.
130 Wisteria #CDA4DE (205, 164, 222) 1993
131 Yellow #FCE883 (252, 232, 131) 1903
132 Yellow Green #C5E384 (197, 227, 132) 1949
133 Yellow Orange #FFAE42 (255, 174, 66) 1949

Special Crayons:

Silver Swirls (1990)


Aztec Gold Burnished Brown Cerulean Frost Cinnamon Satin Copper Penny Cosmic Cobalt
Glossy Grape Granite Gray Green Sheen Lilac Luster Misty Moss Mystic Maroon
Pearly Purple Pewter Blue Polished Pine Quick Silver Rose Dust Rusty Red
Shadow Blue Shiny Shamrock Steel Teal Sugar Plum Twilight Lavender Wintergreen Dream

Magic Scent and Gem Tones (1994)


Baby Powder Banana Blueberry Bubble Gum Cedar Chest Cherry
Chocolate Coconut Daffodil Dirt Eucalyptus Fresh Air
Grape Jelly Bean Leather Jacket Lemon Licorice Lilac
Lime Lumber New Car Orange Peach Pine
Rose Shampoo Smoke Soap Strawberry Tulip


Amethyst Citrine Emerald Jade
Jasper Lapis Lazuli Malachite Moonstone
Onyx Peridot Pink Pearl Rose Quartz
Ruby Sapphire Smokey Topaz Tiger's Eye

Changeables (1995)


blue to magenta
green to violet
orange to black
pink to yellow
red to blue
yellow to green
color changer

Color Mix Up (1996)

Baby's Blanket Blazing Bonfire Cool And Crazy Lemon Lime Zing
Magenta Mix-Up Mixed Veggies Off-Road Peaches 'n Cream
Rainforest Shrimp Cocktail Southwest Star Spangled Banner
Stonewashed Surf's Up Twister Warm And Fuzzy

Pearl Bite (1997)


Aqua Pearl Black Coral Pearl Caribbean Green Pearl Cultured Pearl
Key Lime Pearl Mandarin Pearl Midnight Pearl Mystic Pearl
Ocean Blue Pearl Ocean Green Pearl Orchid Pearl Rose Pearl
Salmon Pearl Sunny Pearl Sunset Pearl Turquoise Pearl

Crayons With Glitter (1999 - 2000)

Black With Glitzy Gold Glitter Blue With Shimmering Silver Glitter
Blue Green with Glitzy Gold Glitter Carnation Pink With Lavender Glitter
Green With Twinkling Turquoise Glitter Maroon With Glitzy Gold Glitter
Orange With Twinkling Turquoise Glitter Orchid With Twinkling Turquoise Glitter
Red With Shimmering Silver Glitter Red Violet With Glitzy Gold Glitter
Royal Purple With Ruby Red Glitter Sky Blue With Glitzy Gold Glitter
White With Confetti Glitter White With Glitzy Gold Glitter
Yellow With Rainbow Glitter Yellow Green With Silver Glitter

Metallic FX (2001 - 2002)

Color Hex code RGB Issued Notes
1 Alloy Orange #C46210 (196, 98, 16) 2001 Metallic.
2 B'dazzled Blue #2E5894 (46, 88, 148) 2001 Metallic.
3 Big Dip O' Ruby #9C2542 (156, 37, 66) 2001 Metallic.
4 Bittersweet Shimmer #BF4F51 (191, 79, 81) 2001 Metallic.
5 Blast Off Bronze #A57164 (165, 113, 100) 2001 Metallic.
6 Cyber Grape #58427C (88, 66, 124) 2001 Metallic.
7 Deep Space Sparkle #4A646C (74, 100, 108) 2001 Metallic.
8 Gold Fusion #85754E (133, 117, 78) 2001 Metallic.
9 Illuminating Emerald #319177 (49, 145, 119) 2001 Metallic.
10 Metallic Seaweed #0A7E8C (10, 126, 140) 2001 Metallic.
11 Metallic Sunburst #9C7C38 (156, 124, 56) 2001 Metallic.
12 Razzmic Berry #8D4E85 (141, 78, 133) 2001 Metallic.
13 Sheen Green #8FD400 (143, 212, 0) 2001 Metallic.
14 Shimmering Blush #D98695 (217, 134, 149) 2001 Metallic.
15 Sonic Silver #757575 (117, 117, 117) 2001 Metallic.
16 Steel Blue #0081AB (0, 129, 171) 2001 Metallic.


Heads n' Tails (2006)

Sizzling Red Red Salsa Tart Orange Orange Soda
Bright Yellow Yellow Sunshine Slimy Green Green Lizard
Denim Blue Blue Jeans Plump Purple Purple Plum
Sweet Brown Brown Sugar Eerie Black Black Shadows

True To Life (2007)


Amazon Rainforest Caribbean Current Florida Sunrise Grand Canyon
Maui Sunset Milky Way Sahara Desert Yosemite Campfire

Silly Scents (2007 - 2008)


Alien Armpit Big Foot Feet Booger Buster Dingy Dungeon
Gargoyle Gas Giant's Club Magic Potion Mummy's Tomb
Ogre Odor Pixie Powder Princess Perfume Sasquatch Socks
Sea Serpent Smashed Pumpkin Sunburnt Cyclops Winter Wizard

Extreme Twistables Colors (2008 - 2009)


Fiery Rose Sizzling Sunset Heat Wave Lemon Glacier
Spring Frost Absolute Zero Winter Sky Frostbite

Timeline of Crayola: 1987 - present

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  • 1987: Crayola introduces washable markers. Crayola colored pencils also arrive. They also add their 1-800-CRAYOLA toll-free number to all packaging.
  • 1990: Eight Crayola crayon colors– Maize, Raw Umber, Lemon Yellow, Blue Gray, Orange Yellow, Orange Red, Green Blue and Violet Blue– are retired into the Crayola Hall of Fame in Easton, Pennsylvania. Emerson Moser, then Crayola's most senior crayon moulder, also retired after 37 years. After moulding approximately 1.4 billion crayons, he revealed that he is actually color blind. There are replaced colors for the 8 retired colors; Cerulean, Dandelion, Electric Lime, Fuchsia, Jungle Green, Magic Mint, a retired color of 2003, Neon Carrot, Purple Pizzazz, Radical Red, Razzle Dazzle Rose, Royal Purple, Sunglow, Teal Blue, a retired color of 2003, Unmellow Yellow, and Wild Strawberry. Crayola introduces Silver Swirls.
  • 1991: Binney & Smith offers the eight retired Crayola crayon shades, along with a 64-box, in the Crayola Collector's Colors Tin for a limited time. Crayola Washable crayons are introduced.
  • 1992: Crayola introduces Model Magic, a modeling compound, into its long line of products.
  • 1993: Binney & Smith celebrates the Crayola brand's 90th birthday with its biggest crayon box ever– it holds 96 crayons, including 16 new colors. For the first time, the company asks consumers to name the colors through the Crayola Name the New Colors Contest. The colors' names were Asparagus, Cerise, Denim, Granny Smith Apple, Macaroni and Cheese, Pacific Blue, Purple Mountain's Majesty, Razzmatazz, Robin's Egg Blue, Shamrock, Tickle Me Pink, Timberwolf, Tropical Rain Forest, Mauvelous, Tumbleweed and Wisteria.
  • 1993: Color Wonder products debuted. Hot Fluorescent crayon boxes (8 and 16) are renamed Neons.
  • 1994: Crayola introduces a scented version of crayons called Magic Scents Crayons and Gem Tones.
  • 1995: Crayola introduces Changeables.
  • 1996:
    • The 100 billionth Crayola crayon rolls off the production line in Easton, and Mister Rogers is made famous for the 100 billionth Crayola crayon.
    • On July 16, Binney & Smith celebrates the grand opening of The Crayola Factory visitors' center in Easton with the Crayola ColorJam parade.
  • 1997: All Crayola products receive new logo design for the year; the 120 Giant Chest crayon box is introduced with 24 new colors, including "Torch Red." Crayola introduces Color Mix-up and Pearl Bite.
  • 1998: The Crayola 64 Box is reintroduced in its original packaging, complete with built-in sharpener. A 1958 Crayola 64 Box becomes part of the Smithsonian Institution's National Museum of American History.
  • 1999: For the third time in Crayola history a crayon is renamed because of social concerns. Indian red becomes "chestnut" because teachers reported that schoolchildren often wrongly perceived the color to the be skin color of Native Americans. The name in fact did not refer to Native Americans, but to a pigment produced in India and used in oil paints. Crayola introduces Crayons with Glitter.
  • 2000: Thistle, the retired color, is replaced by newcomer Indigo; Torch Red is renamed Scarlet. Cranberry is renamed Blush. Brink Pink is renamed Pink Sherbert.
  • 2001: Crayola introduces Metallic FX Crayons
  • 2003: Four more Crayola crayon colors– Blizzard Blue, Magic Mint, Mulberry and Teal Blue– are retired into the Crayola Hall of Fame, but are replaced by four new colors– Inch Worm, Jazzberry Jam, Mango Tango and Wild Blue Yonder; totaling 13 retired colors.
  • 2005: New Boxes were released (2005- 2010) with silly bouncy, jumpy letters and numbers.
  • 2006: Crayola introduces Heads n' Tails Crayons
  • 2007: Crayola introduces Silly Scents and True To Life Crayons
  • 2008: The Crayola 150 Crayon Tower and Gel FX are released on June 4, 2008.
  • 2009: Crayola introduces Extreme Twistables Colors.
  • 2010: Crayola Makes new boxes for every pack of supplies.

Pen Pals (2)

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Prince Nikolai of Denmark, Noah Cyrus,

Air Quality

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