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This is a list of North American rapid transit systems by ridership. These heavy rail or rapid transit systems are also known as metro or subway systems. This list of systems in North America does not include light rail, even when they are integrated with heavy rail. Daily and annual ridership figures are based on "average weekday unlinked passenger trips" (where transfers between lines are counted as two separate passenger "boardings" or "trips"), unless otherwise indicated (e.g., Mexico City and Monterrey, whose figures are the average for all days, not just weekdays). For metro systems in the United States (including Puerto Rico) and Canada, the annual ridership figures for 2019 and average weekday ridership figures for the Fourth Quarter (Q4) of 2019 come from the American Public Transportation Association's (APTA) ridership reports statistics,[1] unless otherwise noted. Ridership figures for Mexico come from Banco de Información Económica's INEGI reports for the year 2014.[2] Ridership figures for the Dominican Republic come from the Directorate of Operations Santo Domingo Metro report for the year 2013.[3]
System | Country | City/area served |
Annual ridership (2019)[1][2] |
Avg. daily weekday boardings (Q4 2019)[1][2] |
System length |
Avg. daily boardings per mile (Q4 2019) |
Year opened |
Stations | Lines | |||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | New York City Subway | USA | New York City | 2,723,960,100 | 9,117,400 | 248 miles (399 km)[4] | 36,764 | 1904[note 1] | 472[5] | 24[5] | ||||||||||||
2 | Mexico City Metro | Mexico | Mexico City | 1,591,984,000[note 2][needs update] | 4,361,600[note 3][needs update] | 140.75 miles (226.5 km)[6] | 30,984 | 1969 | 195[7] | 12[7] | ||||||||||||
3 | São Paulo Metropolitan Trains Company | BRA | São Paulo | 867,700,000[8] | 2,900,000[8] | 273 km (169.6 mi)[8] | 10,622 | 1992[8] | 94[8] | 7[8] | 2019 | |||||||||||
4 | Caracas Metro | VEN | Caracas | 484,600,000[9] | 3,300,000 | 52.4 km (32.6 mi) | 25,337 | 1983 | 48 | 4 | 2019 | |||||||||||
5 | Santiago Metro | CHI | Santiago | 670,100,000[10] | 2,200,000[11] | 140 km (87.0 mi) | 17,255 | 1975 | 136 | 7 | 2019 | |||||||||||
6 | Toronto subway[note 4] | Canada | Toronto | 474,483,300 | 1,602,300 | 47.8 miles (76.9 km)[12] | 33,520 | 1954[12] | 75[12] | 4[12] | ||||||||||||
7 | MetrôRio | BRA | Rio de Janeiro | 401,500,000[13] | 1,100,000 | 58 km (36.0 mi) | 26,830 | 1979 | 35 | 2 | 2012 | |||||||||||
8 | Subte | ARG | Buenos Aires | 365,000,000[14] | 1,000,000[15] | 54.9 km (34.1 mi) | 18,214 | 1913 | 87 | 6 | 2019 | |||||||||||
9 | Medellín Metro | COL | Medellín | 206,101,000[16] | 530,000[17] | 31.3 km (19.4 mi) | 16,933 | 1995 | 27 | 2 | 2018 | |||||||||||
4 | Montreal Metro | Canada | Montreal | 400,280,900 | 1,421,200 | 43 miles (69 km)[18] | 33,051 | 1966 | 68 | 4 | ||||||||||||
5 | Washington Metro | USA | Washington, D.C. Metropolitan Area | 237,701,100 | 816,700 | 129 miles (208 km)[19] | 6,532 | 1976[19] | 97[19] | 6 | ||||||||||||
6 | Chicago 'L' | USA | Chicago | 218,467,000 | 695,300 | 102.8 miles (165.4 km)[20] | 7,001 | 1892[20] | 145[20] | 8[20] | ||||||||||||
7 | Metrorrey | Mexico | Monterrey | 180,818,000[note 2][needs update] | 512,100[note 3][needs update] | 25 miles (40 km)[21] | 25,605 | 1991[22] | 40[21] | 3[21] | ||||||||||||
10 | Lima Metro | PER | Lima | 124,134,820 [23] | 554,000 [24] | 34.6 km (21.5 mi) | 10,250 | 1990/2011 | 26 | 1 | 12/2014 | |||||||||||
11 | Sistema de Tren Eléctrico Urbano | MEX | Guadalajara | 103,649,000[25] | 283,970[25] | 47 km (29.2 mi)[26] | 10,000 | 1989 | 48 | 3 | 2018 | |||||||||||
12 | Recife Metro | BRA | Recife | 79,600,000[27] | 285,000 | 44.2 km (27.5 mi) | 6,448 | 1985 | 30 | 4 | 2012 | |||||||||||
8 | SkyTrain | Canada | Vancouver | 165,104,000[28] | 495,800[citation needed] | 49.4 miles (79.5 km)[29] | 10,036 | 1985 | 53[29] | 3[29] | ||||||||||||
9 | MBTA subway[note 5] (Blue, Orange, and Red Lines) |
USA | Boston | 152,339,700 | 475,300 | 38 miles (61 km)[30] | 13,408 | 1901 | 53[30] | 4[30] | ||||||||||||
10 | BART | USA | San Francisco Bay Area |
123,510,100 | 421,100 | 131.4 miles (211.5 km)[31] | 4,006 | 1972[31] | 48[31] | 6[32] | ||||||||||||
11 | SEPTA[33][34][note 5] (Broad Street (Orange), Market–Frankford (Blue), and Norristown High Speed Lines) |
USA | Philadelphia | 90,240,800 | 329,200 | 36.7 miles (59.1 km)[33][35] | 8,929 | 1907 | 75[34] | 3[34] | ||||||||||||
12 | PATH | USA | Jersey City, Newark, NJ | 90,276,600 | 306,700 | 13.8 miles (22.2 km)[36] | 22,464 | 1908 | 13[37] | 5[37] | ||||||||||||
13 | MARTA | USA | Atlanta | 63,998,500 | – | 48 miles (77 km)[38] | 4,288 | 1979 | 38[38] | 4 | ||||||||||||
14 | Panama Metro | Panama | Panama City | n/a | 180,000[39][needs update] | 22.9 miles (36.9 km)[40] | 21,176 | 2014 | 12[41] | 1[41] | ||||||||||||
15 | Santo Domingo Metro | Dominican Republic | Santo Domingo | 61,270,054[3][needs update] | 177,844[3] [note 3][needs update] |
17.0 miles (27.4 km)[42][43] | 10,461 | 2009 | 30[42][43] | 2[42][43] | ||||||||||||
15 | Trensurb | BRA | Porto Alegre | 62,000,000[44] | 170,000 | 39 km (24.2 mi) | 4,359 | 1985 | 19 | 1 | 2011 | |||||||||||
16 | Belo Horizonte Metro | BRA | Belo Horizonte | 57,419,280[45] | 157,300 | 28.1 km (17.5 mi) | 5,598 | 1986 | 19 | 1 | 2012 | |||||||||||
17 | Federal District Metro | BRA | Brasília | 54,750,000[46] | 150,000 | 42.4 km (26.3 mi) | 3,538 | 2001 | 24 | 2 | 2009 | |||||||||||
18 | Xochimilco Light Rail | MEX | Mexico City | 21,000,000[47] | 57,534 | 12.8 km (8.0 mi) | 4,495 | 1986 | 18 | 1 | 2007 | |||||||||||
19 | Valparaíso Metro | CHI | Valparaíso | 20,120,000[48] | 55,123 | 43 km (26.7 mi)[48] | 1,096 | 2005 | 20 | 1 | 2013 | |||||||||||
20 | Valencia Metro | VEN | Valencia | 17,200,000[49] | 62,000 | 6.2 km (3.9 mi) | 10,000 | 2006 | 7 | 1 | 2012 | |||||||||||
21 | Los Teques Metro[note 6] | VEN | Los Teques/Caracas | 13,000,000[50] | 35,616 | 10.2 km (6.3 mi) | 3,490 | 2006 | 3 | 1 | 08/2013 | |||||||||||
16 | Metro Rail[note 5] (B and D Lines) |
USA | Los Angeles | 41,775,100 | 130,900 | 17.4 miles (28.0 km)[51] | 7,994 | 1993[51] | 16[51] | 2[51] | ||||||||||||
17 | Miami Metrorail | USA | Miami | 18,073,100 | 62,600 | 24.9 miles (40.1 km)[52] | 2,723 | 1984 | 23[52] | 2 | ||||||||||||
18 | PATCO Speedline | USA | Philadelphia | 11,107,500 | 38,400 | 14.2 miles (22.9 km)[53] | 2,732 | 1936[53] | 13[53] | 1[53] | ||||||||||||
19 | Staten Island Railway | USA | New York City | 7,741,000 | 18,500 | 14.0 miles (22.5 km)[4] | 2,100 | 1860 | 22[4] | 1[4] | ||||||||||||
20 | Baltimore Metro Subway[note 5] | USA | Baltimore | 7,325,500 | 36,600 | 15.5 miles (24.9 km)[54] | 884 | 1983 | 14[54] | 1[54] | ||||||||||||
21 | RTA Rapid Transit[note 5] (Red Line) |
USA | Cleveland | 5,958,000 | 15,900 | 19 miles (31 km)[55] | 1,000 | 1955 | 18[55] | 1[55] | ||||||||||||
22 | Tren Urbano | Puerto Rico (USA) | San Juan | 5,233,900 | 20,300 | 10.7 miles (17.2 km) | 1,963 | 2004 | 16 | 1 | 23 | Maracaibo Metro | VEN | Maracaibo | 9,000,000[56] | 42,000 | 6.5 km (4.0 mi) | 3,490 | 2006 | 6 | 1 | 2011 |
24 | Teresina Metro[note 7] | BRA | Teresina | 4,300,000[57] | 12,000 | 14.5 km (9.0 mi) | 828 | 1989 | 9 | 1 | 2009 | |||||||||||
25 | Fortaleza Metro | BRA | Fortaleza | n/a | n/a | 43 km (26.7 mi) | n/a | 2012 | 28 | 2 | n/a | |||||||||||
26 | Metrotranvía Mendoza | ARG | Mendoza | n/a | n/a | 12.5 km (7.8 mi) | n/a | 2012 | 26 | 1 | n/a | |||||||||||
27 | Salvador Metro | BRA | Salvador | n/a | 300,000 (Projected) | 30 km (18.6 mi) | n/a | 2014 | 19 | 2 | n/a | |||||||||||
28 | Maceió Metro | BRA | Maceió | n/a | 40,000 (Projected) | 32 km (19.9 mi) | n/a | 1997 | n/a | 1 | n/a | |||||||||||
29 | Cariri Metro[note 7] | BRA | Crato–Juazeiro | n/a | 5,000 | 13.9 km (8.6 mi) | 360 | 2009 | 9 | 1 | n/a | |||||||||||
30 | Quito Metro | ECU | Quito | n/a | n/a | 22 km (13.7 mi) | n/a | 2023 | 15 | 1 | 2022 |
- ^ a b c "American Public Transportation Association Q4 2019 Ridership Report" (PDF). American Public Transportation Association. February 20, 2020. Retrieved July 15, 2022.
- ^ a b c "Banco de Información Económica – Instituto Nactional De Estadística Y Geografía – Comunicaciones y transportes". Instituto Nactional De Estadística Y Geografía (INEGI). March 2015. Retrieved 2014-04-01.
- ^ a b c "Informe de Evolución de la Demanda Diciembre 2014" [Report on Changes in Demand December 2014] (PDF) (in Spanish). Dirección de Operaciones Metro de Santo Domingo [Directorate of Operations Santo Domingo Metro]. January 7, 2015. p. 7. Archived from the original (pdf) on April 2, 2015. Retrieved 2015-04-01 – via http://opret.gob.do/Transparencia/Estadisticas.aspx.
{{cite web}}
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- ^ a b c d "Comprehensive Annual Financial Report for the Years Ended December 31, 2017 and 2018" (pdf). Metropolitan Transportation Authority (MTA). June 26, 2019. p. 156. Retrieved 2021-12-07.
- ^ a b "The MTA Network – New York City Transit at a Glance". Metropolitan Transportation Authority. Retrieved 2019-07-15.
- ^ "Datos de operacion" [Operational data] (in Spanish). Metro de la Ciudad de Mexico. Archived from the original on 2013-10-14. Retrieved 2014-04-17.
- ^ a b "Datos de operacion" [Operational data] (in Spanish). Metro de la Ciudad de Mexico. Archived from the original on 2013-10-14. Retrieved 2013-10-12.
- ^ a b c d e f "Número de passageiros transportados pela CPTM cresce menos em 2019" (in Portuguese). 7 April 2020.
- ^ ".:Sistema Metro - Histórico Pasajeros Transportados". Archived from the original on 2013-07-30. Retrieved 2013-11-06.
- ^ https://www.metrosantiago.cl/files/documentos/memoria2016/memoria-anual-2016.pdf [bare URL PDF]
- ^ "Corporativo".
- ^ a b c d "2013 – TTC Operating Statistics". 2014. Retrieved 2014-08-29.
- ^ "Página não encontrada" (PDF).
- ^ José Luis Brea (11 April 2014). "La Ciudad contrató al subte de París para mejorar el servicio". La Nación.
- ^ Aumentó un 12% la cantidad de usuarios que usan el subte a diario - La Nacion, 7 May 2015.
- ^ "Boletín Técnico Encuesta de Transporte Urbano de Pasajeros (ETUP) Cuarto trimestre de 2018" (PDF). National Administrative Department of Statistics. 2019-03-01. p. 14. Retrieved 2019-03-06.
- ^ "¿Hasta cuándo aguantará la capacidad del metro de Medellín?". El Colombiano (in Spanish). 2015-09-01.
- ^ "UrbanRail.Net – North America – Canada – Montréal – Montréal Metro". Robert Schwandl (UrbanRail.Net). 2007. Retrieved 2013-08-23.
- ^ a b c "About Metro". Washington Metropolitan Area Transit Authority. 2014. Retrieved 2014-08-28.
- ^ a b c d "Facts at a Glance". Chicago Transit Authority. Spring 2014. Retrieved 2014-08-29.
- ^ a b c "Inauguran Lína 3 del Metro en Monterrey; durí ocho años su conclusión". Hoy Tamaulipas (in Spanish). 28 February 2021. Retrieved 28 February 2021.
- ^ "Sistema de Transporte Colectivo – Metrorrey – Historia" [System of Collective Transport – Metrorrey – History] (in Spanish). Sistema de Transporte Colectivo Metrorrey. Retrieved 2014-06-27.
- ^ [1] Informe Anual de la concesion pg13
- ^ Video of the ATU new daily ridership YouTube.com.
- ^ a b Cite error: The named reference
BIE
was invoked but never defined (see the help page). - ^ "Características Tren Eléctrico". SITEUR (in Spanish). Archived from the original on 2013-07-28.
- ^ "Archived copy" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 2013-11-10. Retrieved 2013-11-06.
{{cite web}}
: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link) - ^ "2019 Transit Service Performance Review" (PDF). www.translink.ca. TransLink. 2020. Retrieved 16 July 2022.
- ^ a b c "State of Good Repair". TransLink. March 2013. p. 3. Retrieved 2013-07-23.
- ^ a b c "Ridership and Service Statistics, Fourteenth Edition 2014" (PDF). Massachusetts Bay Transportation Authority. July 2014. pp. 3–4, 6. Archived from the original (pdf) on 2014-09-12. Retrieved 2014-08-31.
- ^ a b c "BART – System Facts". San Francisco Bay Area Rapid Transit District. 2015. Retrieved 2015-04-01.
- ^ "BART – Schedules By Line". San Francisco Bay Area Rapid Transit District. 2014. Retrieved 2014-08-31.
- ^ a b "SEPTA – Media Guide" (pdf). Southeastern Pennsylvania Transportation Authority. 2013. Retrieved 2017-05-19.
- ^ a b c "SEPTA Operating Facts Fiscal Year 2015" (pdf). Southeastern Pennsylvania Transportation Authority (SEPTA). 2015. pp. 4–6. Retrieved 2017-05-19.
- ^ "SEPTA Route Statistics 2016" (pdf). Southeastern Pennsylvania Transportation Authority. 2016. Retrieved 2017-05-19.
- ^ "World Trade Center Progress" (pdf). The Port Authority of New York and New Jersey. February 2010. p. 2. Retrieved 2014-08-31.
- ^ a b "Maps & Schedules • Maps". The Port Authority of New York and New Jersey. Retrieved 2014-08-31.
- ^ a b "System Updates". Metropolitan Atlanta Rapid Transit Authority (MARTA). August 5, 2011. Retrieved 2013-07-19.
- ^ "Metro cambia patrones de consumo en Panamá" [Metro changing consumption patterns in Panama]. Capital Financiero (in Spanish). March 23, 2015. Retrieved 2015-04-01.
- ^ "Conoce la Línea 1 del Metro de Panamá" [Meet Line 1 of the Panama Metro] (in Spanish). Metro de Panamá. 2014. Archived from the original on 2014-05-03. Retrieved 2014-08-31.
- ^ a b "Línea 1 Conoce los accesos a sus estaciones" [Line 1 Explore access to stations] (PDF) (in Spanish). Metro de Panamá. Archived from the original (pdf) on 2015-02-13. Retrieved 2014-08-31.
- ^ a b c "Línea 1" [Line 1] (in Spanish). Oficina para el Reordenamiento de Transporte (OPRET). Archived from the original on 2013-10-21. Retrieved 2013-09-17.
- ^ a b c "Línea 2 – 1ra Etapa" [Line 2 – 1st Stage] (in Spanish). Oficina para el Reordenamiento de Transporte (OPRET). Archived from the original on 2013-09-30. Retrieved 2013-09-17.
- ^ "A Linha Férrea".
- ^ "08/01/13 - CBTU contabiliza número recorde de passageiros em 2012". Archived from the original on 2013-11-10. Retrieved 2013-11-06.
- ^ "Memória". Archived from the original on 2013-09-25. Retrieved 2013-09-16.
- ^ Webb, Mary (ed.) (2009). Jane's Urban Transport Systems 2009-2010. p. 242. Coulsdon, Surrey (UK): Jane's Information Group. ISBN 978-0-7106-2903-6.
- ^ a b "XIX Memoria Anual 2013" [2013 Annual Report] (PDF) (in Spanish). Metro Valparaíso S.A. pp. 16, 22. Retrieved 2014-07-26.
- ^ Administrator. "Historia". Archived from the original on 2010-07-27. Retrieved 2013-11-06.
- ^ "C.A. Metro Los Teques".
- ^ a b c d "Facts at a Glance". Los Angeles County Metropolitan Transportation Authority (LACMTA). August 12, 2014. Retrieved 2014-09-05.
- ^ a b "Miami-Dade Transit – Metrorail". Miami-Dade County. March 28, 2014. Retrieved 2014-09-05.
- ^ a b c d "PATCO – A History of Commitment". PATCO. 2014. Retrieved 2014-09-05.
- ^ a b c "Visitors Ride Guide" (pdf). Maryland Transit Administration. Retrieved 2013-07-14 – via http://mta.maryland.gov/content/visitors.
{{cite web}}
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- ^ a b c "2013 Annual Report – RTA Facts". Greater Cleveland Regional Transit Authority. October 31, 2013. Retrieved 2014-09-05.
- ^ "Metro de Maracaibo estima movilizar 42 mil usuarios diarios estas navidades". Archived from the original on 2013-06-17. Retrieved 2013-04-24.
- ^ "Metrô de Teresina é o que transporta menos usuários | Clica Piauí". Archived from the original on 2013-11-10. Retrieved 2013-11-06.
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