User:Chris.urs-o/Sandbox.006

IAVCEI

• http://www.geo.utexas.edu/courses/358K/sources.html
• http://volcanoes.ca/profs/japprof.html
• Volcanologists: George Julius Poulett Scrope, Bill Mathews, William Hamilton, Rosaly Lopes, Thomas Jaggar, Jeffrey C. Wynn. Books LLC. 2010. p. 130. ISBN 978-1155606477.
• Chapters: George Julius Poulett Scrope, Bill Mathews, William Hamilton, Rosaly Lopes, Thomas Jaggar, Jeffrey C. Wynn, Benedict Friedlaender, Reinout Willem van Bemmelen, Wolfgang Sartorius von Waltershausen, Katia and Maurice Krafft, Sigurður Þórarinsson, David A. Johnston, Lucilius Junior, Haraldur Sigurdsson, Berend George Escher, Jack Souther, Steve Sparks, Howel Williams, Charles Daubeny, Giuseppe Mercalli, Peter Francis, Bill Mcguire, Rogier Verbeek, Robert Yonover, Raymundo Punongbayan, Haroun Tazieff, Charles Joseph Sainte-Claire Deville, Tempest Anderson, Christopher G. Newhall, Masao Mimatsu, Harry Glicken, Catherine Hickson, George Patrick Leonard Walker, Larry Crumpler.

Presidents:

• 2011-2015 Prof. Ray A.F. Cas, School of Geosciences, Monash University, Victoria, Australia
• 2007-2011 Dr. Setsuya Nakada, Volcano Research Center, Earthquake Research Institute, University of Tokyo
• 2003-2007 Prof Oded Navon, The Hebrew University, Institute of Earth Sciences
• 1999-2003 Prof Steve Sparks, Bristol University, Dept of Earth Sciences
• 1995-1999 Grant Heiken
• 1991-1995 Paolo Gasparini
  • Volcanic Seismology (IAVCEI Proceedings in Volcanology) (3 ed.). Berlin: Springer Verlag. 1992. p. 572. ISBN 978-3540546511. {{cite book}}: Unknown parameter |editors= ignored (|editor= suggested) (help)
  • JOURNAL OF GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH, VOL. 78, NO. 23, PP. 5221-5232, 1973 doi:10.1029/JB078i023p05221 Volcanism of the Southern Tyrrhenian Sea and Its Geodynamic Implications Volcanism of the Southern Tyrrhenian Sea and Its Geodynamic Implications F. Barberi Istituto di Mineralogia e Petrografia, University of Pisa, and Consiglio Nazionale Ricerche, Centro Mineralogia, Petrografia, Tettonica, Pisa, Italy P. Gasparini Istituto di Geologia e Geofisica, Università di Napoli, and Osservatorio Vesuviano, Ercolano, Naples, Italy F. Innocenti Istituto di Mineralogia e Petrografia, University of Pisa, and Consiglio Nazionale Ricerche, Centro Mineralogia, Petrografia, Tettonica, Pisa, Italy L. Villari Consiglio Nazionale Ricerche, Istituto Internazionale di Vulcanologia, Catania, Italy
  • Earth and Planetary Science Letters Volume 22, Issue 2, May 1974, Pages 123-132 doi:10.1016/0012-821X(74)90072-7 Evolution of a section of the Africa-Europe plate boundary: Paleomagnetic and volcanological evidence from Sicily F. Barberi, L. Civetta, P. Gasparini, F. Innocenti, R. Scandone and L. Villari (C.N.R. Istituto Internazionale di Vulcanologia, Via R. Margherita 6, Catania ,Italy.)
  • Science 25 October 1996: Vol. 274. no. 5287, pp. 592 - 594 DOI: 10.1126/science.274.5287.592 Seismic Evidence for a Low-Velocity Zone in the Upper Crust Beneath Mount Vesuvius A. Zollo, P. Gasparini, J. Virieux, H. le Meur, G. de Natale, G. Biella, E. Boschi, P. Capuano, R. de Franco, P. dell'Aversana, R. de Matteis, I. Guerra, G. Iannaccone, L. Mirabile, G. Vilardo
  • Science 16 November 2001: Vol. 294. no. 5546, pp. 1510 - 1512 DOI: 10.1126/science.1064893 Seismic Evidence of an Extended Magmatic Sill Under Mt. Vesuvius Emmanuel Auger, Paolo Gasparini, Jean Virieux, Aldo Zollo
  • Journal of Volcanology and Geothermal Research Volume 48, Issues 1-2, August 1991, Pages 77-92 doi:10.1016/0377-0273(91)90034-W History of earthquakes and vertical ground movement in Campi Flegrei caldera, Southern Italy: comparison of precursory events to the A.D. 1538 eruption of Monte Nuovo and of activity since 1968 John J. Dvorak and Paolo Gasparini aU.S. Geological Survey, Hawaiian Volcano Observatory, Hawaii National Park, HI 96718, USA bDipartimento di Geofisica e Vulcanologia, Universita degli Studi di Napoli, 80138 Naples, Italy
• 1987-1991 S. Aramaki
  • Aramaki, Shigeo - Department of Earth Sciences, Nihon University
  • Journal of the American Ceramic Society Volume 45 Issue 5, Pages 229 - 242 2 Jun 2006 Revised Phase Diagram for the System Al2O3—SiO2 SHIGEO ARAMAKI RUSTUM ROY Department of Geophysics and Geochemistry, The Pennsylvania State University, University Park, Pennsylvania doi:10.1111/j.1151-2916.1962.tb11133.x
  • JOURNAL OF GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH, VOL. 89, NO. B10, PP. 8485-8501, 1984 doi:10.1029/JB089iB10p08485 Formation of the Aira Caldera, Southern Kyushu, ∼22,000 Years Ago Shigeo Aramaki Earthquake Research Institute, University of Tokyo
  • American Journal of Science, Vol. 255, November 1957, P.619-627 Temperature estimation of pyroclastic deposits by natural remanent magnetism Shigeo Aramaki, and S. Akimoto
• 1983-1987 Ian Graham Gass‎
• 1979-1983 S.A. Fedotov
  • Fedotov, Sergei Aleksandrovich
  • Sergei A. Fedotov Institute of Volcanology, Academy of Sciences of Russia, Petropavlovsk‐Kamchatsky, Russia
  • Active Volcanoes of Kamchatka (Volumes 1-2) Nauka Publishers (1991) 415pp ISBN 978-5020033771
• 1975-1979 R.W. Decker (1927–2005)
  • Robert W. Decker
  • Department of Geology, Dartmouth College, Hanover, New Hampshire, USA
  • Scientist-in-Charge at the U.S. Geological Survey’s Hawaiian Volcano Observatory (HVO), Dr. Robert Decker
  • Rose, William I (April 2006). "To Robert W. Decker 1927–2005". Bulletin of Volcanology. 68 (5): 405–406. doi:10.1007/s00445-005-0038-1. http://www.springerlink.com/content/737h427027060728/
  • http://hvo.wr.usgs.gov/volcanowatch/2005/05_06_23.html
  • www.physicstoday.org/obits/notice_014.shtml
  • Decker R W, Decker B B (1991) Mountains of Fire. Cambridge University Press, 198p
  • Decker, R W, Decker, B B (1997) Volcanoes. 3rd edn., W. H. Freeman & Co., New York
• 1971-1975 G.S. Gorshkov
  • User:Chris.urs-o/Georgii S. Gorshkov
  • G.S. Gorshkov (1959) Gigantic eruption of the volcano bezymianny, Bulletin Volcanologique, 20 (1), pp. 77-109, doi 10.1007/BF02596572
  • Volcanism and the Upper Mantle:Investigations in the Kurile Island Arc (Monographs in Geoscience) Springer 1970 385pp 978-0306304071
  • "Memorial to Georgii Stepanovich Gorshkov (1921–1975)". Bulletin of Volcanology. 40 (2): 79–84. June 1976. doi:10.1007/BF02599853.
• 1967-1971 G.A. MacDonald
  • Gordon A. MacDonald
  • Powers, H. A. (December 1980). "Memorial to Gordon Andrew Macdonald, 1911–1978". Bulletin of Volcanology. 43 (4). doi:10.1007/BF02600361. http://www.springerlink.com/content/c63676k866841526/
  • Bulletin volcanologique: organe de la section de volcanologiede l'union géodéseque et géophysique internationale 1979 p.627
  • Memorials - The Geological Society of America vol X 1980
  • Gordon A. Macdonald, 1911-1978, who served as Director of the Hawaii Volcano Observatory. US Geological Survey from 1951 to 1957
  • Macdonald G A (1972) Volcanoes. Englewood Cliffs, NJ, Prentice-Hall, 510p
  • Macdonald G A, Abbott A T, Peterson F L (1983) Volcanoes in the Sea, 2nd edition. Honolulu, Univ Hawaii Press, 517p
  • http://www.springerlink.com/content/l678u0lx88245k58/ publication list
• 1963-1967 H. Kuno
  • Hisashi Kuno
  • Minakami, T. (March 1970). "Memorial to Hisashi Kuno (1910–1969)". Bulletin of Volcanology. 34 (1): 1–6. doi:10.1007/BF02597777.
  • Hisashi Kuno (1910-1969), formerly Professor of Petrology at the University of Tokyo
• 1954-1963 Alfred Rittmann, Switzerland/Italy, 3 periods
• 1948-1954 G.B. Escher, - Berend George Escher (1885−1967), 2 periods
• 1936-1948 A. Michel-Levy
  • Bernard Gèze und Élisabeth Jérémine Albert Michel-Lévy 1877–1955 Bulletin of Volcanology, volume 18, issue 1 / December 1956 doi= 10.1007/BF02596621 pages=179-188
  • Encyclopedic Dictionary of Polymers, DOI: 10.1007/978-0-387-30160-0_7343
  • Dictionary of Gems and Gemology, DOI: 10.1007/978-3-540-72816-0_14331
  • Allocution du Prof. Michel-Lévy à l’ouverture de la première éance de l’Assemblée générale de l’Association internationale de Volcanologie, le 17 Septembre 1936 Bulletin of Volcanology, Volume 1, Number 1 / Dezember 1937 DOI: 10.1007/BF03028052
• 1933-1935 C.A. Ktenas
  • P. Kokkoros Constantine Kténas {(1885 - 1935)} Bulletin Volcanologique, volume 8, issue 1 December 1931 doi=10.1007/BF02720219 pages=159-171
  • Nécrologie Constantin A. Kténas Bulletin Géodésique, Volume 44, Number 1 / Oktober 1934 DOI: 10.1007/BF03029962 p314 university of athen
• 1927-1933 A. Malladra - Malladrite (form of Bararite)
• 1922-1927 Alfred Lacroix
  • "Alfred Lacroix". Bulletin Volcanologique. 10 (1): 173–189. December 1950. doi:10.1007/BF02596087. {{cite journal}}: Unknown parameter |authors= ignored (help)
• 1919-1922 Annibale Ricco
  • Malladra, Alessandro (July 1924). "Annibale Riccò". Bulletin Volcanologique. 1 (1): 81–85. doi:10.1007/BF02736096.
  • Pamphlets on eruptions of Etna Author/Creator:Riccò, Annibale, 1844-1919.Published:[1900, 1912]

Bulletin of Volcanology

Presidents:

• Signore, F. (1949). "Alessandro Malladra (1865–1945)". Bulletin Volcanologique 8 (1): 140–152.
• P. Kokkoros (1931). "Constantine Kténas". Bulletin Volcanologique 8 (1): 159-171.

• Constantine Kténas (1885–1935): Etwas stimmt nicht, man kann nicht ein Nachruf vor den Tod schreiben.

• Bernard Gèze, Élisabeth Jérémine (1956). "Albert Michel-Lévy 1877–1955". Bulletin Volcanologique 18 (1): 179-188.
• F. Ippolito and G. Marinelli (September 1981). "Alfred Rittmann". Bulletin of Volcanology 44 (3): 217–221.
• T. Minakami (1970). "Memorial to Hisashi Kuno (1910–1969)". Bulletin of Volcanology 34 (1): 1-6.
• H. A. Powers (1980). "Memorial to Gordon Andrew Macdonald, 1911–1978". Bulletin of Volcanology 43 (4): 627-629.
• Fields, S. (1976). "Memorial to Georgii Stepanovich Gorshkov (1921–1975)". Bulletin Volcanologique: organe de la Section de volcanologie de l'Union géodésique et géophysique internationale, 40(2), 79-84.
• William I Rose (April 2006). "To Robert W. Decker 1927–2005". Bulletin of Volcanology 68 (5): 405–406.
• (April 2011). "The 80th birthday of Sergei Aleksandrovich Fedotov". Journal of Volcanology and Seismology 5 (2): 144-148.

Secretary generals:

• Rittmann, A. (1959). "Francesco Signore". Bulletin Volcanologique 22 (1): 173–178.
• F. Esu Cugusi (1966). "Memorial to Francesco Penta (1899–1965)". Bulletin Volcanologique 29 (1): 827-831.

Secretary Generals

• 2007-2015 Dr. Joan Marti, Institute of Earth Sciences 'Jaume Almera', CSIC
• 1999-2007 Prof Stephen McNutt, University of Alaska Fairbanks, Geophysical Institute
  • Univ. of South Florida
  • [1], [2]
• 1991-1999 R.W. Johnson
• 1983-1991 Prof. Dr. Hans-Ulrich Schmincke dem ehemaligen Leiter der Abteilung für Vulkanologie des Geomar Institutes
  • Hans-Ulrich Schmincke
  • Head of the Department of Vulcanology, de:Leibniz-Institut für Meereswissenschaften, University of Kiel (IFM-GEOMAR)
• 1975-1983 P.E. Baker
  • Peter E. Baker
• 1967-1975 P. Evrard
  • User:Chris.urs-o/Pierre Evrard
  • Pierre Leon A. F. Evrard DEPARTMENT OF GEOLOGY, UNIVERSITY OF LIEGE, BELGIUM
  • [3]
• 1960-1967 F. Penta
  • F. Esu Cugusi (1966) Memorial to Francesco Penta (1899–1965) Bulletin of Volcanology, Volume 29, Number 1 / Dezember 1966 DOI: 10.1007/BF02597198 827-831
• 1936-1959 F. Signore
  • A. Rittmann (1959) Francesco Signore {(1886 – 1959)} Bulletin of Volcanology, Volume 22, Number 1 / Dezember 1959 DOI: 10.1007/BF02596583 pages 173-178
• 1919-1936 Alessandro Malladra
  • Signore, F. (1949). "Alessandro Malladra (1865-1945)". Bulletin Volcanologique 8 (1): 140–152.

IAVCEI Officers

Extended content

Presidents Grant Heiken (1995–1999), Earth and Environmental Sciences Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory Heiken G (1976) Catalogue of satellite photography of the active volcanoes of the world. Los Alamos, LA-6279-MS, 25p Heiken G, Wohletz K (1985) Volcanic Ash. Berkeley, Univ California Press, 246p Volcanoes -- Crucibles of Change, Richard V. Fisher, Grant Heiken, and Jeffrey B. Hulen, 1998, 334 pp., Princeton University Press The Seven Hills of Rome: A Geological Tour of the Eternal City, Grant Heiken, Renato Funiciello, & Donatella de Rita, 2007, 264 pp., Princeton University Press Steve Sparks (1999-2003), Bristol University, Dept of Earth Sciences Oded Navon (2003–2007), The Hebrew University, Institute of Earth Sciences http://earth.es.huji.ac.il/~oded/navon.html Lensky, N.G., Navon, O. and Lyakhovsky, V., 2004. Bubble growth during decompression of magma: Experimental and theoretical investigation. J. Volc. Geotherm. Res., 129(1-3): 7-22. Lensky, NG, Niebo, RW, Holloway, J, et al. Bubble nucleation as trigger for dike initiation in the mantle. Geochim Cosmochim AC 66 (15A): A448-A448 Suppl. 1 Aug 2002. Lensky, NG, Lyakhovsky, V, Navon, O. Expansion dynamics of volatile-supersaturated liquids and bulk viscosity of bubbly magmas. J Fluid Mech 460: 39-56 Jun 10 2002. Lensky, NG; Lyakhovsky, V; Navon, O. Radial variations of melt viscosity around growing bubbles and gas overpressure in vesiculating magmas. Earth and Planetary Science Letters, 2001 Mar 15, V186 N1:1-6. Navon, O; Chekhmir, A; Lyakhovsky, V. Bubble growth in highly viscous melts: theory, experiments, and autoexplosivity of dome lavas. Earth and Planetary Science Letters, 1998 Aug, V160 N3-4:763-776. Lyakhovsky V; Hurwitz S; Navon O. Bubble Growth in Rhyolitic Melts - Experimental and Numerical Investigation. Bulletin of Volcanology, 1996 Sep, V58 N1:19-32. Hurwitz S; Navon O. Bubble Nucleation In Rhyolitic Melts - Experiments at High Pressure, Temperature, and Water Content. Earth and Planetary Science Letters, 1994 Apr, V122 N3-4:267-280. Setsuya Nakada (2007–2011), Volcano Research Center, Earthquake Research Institute, University of Tokyo http://www.eri.u-tokyo.ac.jp/nakada/00NakadaLab/index2E.html "Scientific Drilling at Mount Unzen". Journal of Volcanology and Geothermal Research - Special issue. 175 (1–2): 1–240. 30 July 2008. {{cite journal}}: Unknown parameter |editors= ignored (|editor= suggested) (help) Nakada, Setsuya; Druitt, T. (2005). "The 2000 eruption of Miyakejima volcano". Japan. Bulletin of Volcanology - Special issue. 67 (3): 203–280. doi:10.1007/s00445-004-0403-5. "Unzen Eruption: Magma ascent and dome growth". Journal of Volcanology and Geothermal Research - Special issue. 89 (1–4): 1–315. 1999. {{cite journal}}: Unknown parameter |editors= ignored (|editor= suggested) (help) Secretary Generals 1975–1983 P.E. Baker http://campus.leeds.ac.uk/newsincludes/newsitem5375.htm 28 January 2008 Peter Baker - full obituary http://www.geolsoc.org.uk/About/History/Obituaries-2001-onwards/Obituaries-2007/Peter-Baker-1937--2008 Peter Baker, 1937 – 2008 PETER E. BAKER Department of Geology and Mineralogy, Parks Road, Oxford, England DEPARTMENT OF EARTH SCIENCES, UNIVERSITY OF LEEDS LEEDS Department of Geology, University of Nottingham, Nottingham The geochemical characteristics and conditions of petrogenesis of the volcanic rocks of the northern Lesser Antilles—a review WJ Rea, PE Baker - Bulletin of Volcanology, 1980 - Springer Volcanic hazards on St Kitts and Montserrat, West Indies PE Baker - Journal of Geological Society, 1985 Baker, P.E., 1963. The geology of Mt. Misery volcano, St. Kitts. PhD thesis, Oxford University Baker, P.E., 1965. The geology of Mt. Misery volcano, St. Kitts. Fourth Caribbean Geological Conference, Trinidad: 361-365. Baker, P.E., 1968. Petrology of Mt. Misery volcano St. Kitts, West Indies. Lithos, 1: 124-150. Baker, P.E., 1969. Geology and geochemistry of the Mansion pyroclast fall succession, St. Kitts. Baker, P.E., 1980. The Geological history of Mt. Misery Volcano, St. Kitts, West Indies. Overseas Geology and Mineral Resources, 10, No 3: 207-230. Baker, P.E., 1985. Volcanic hazards on St. Kitts and Montserrat, West Indies. Journal of the Geological Society, 142: 279-295. Baker, P.E., and Holland, J.G., 1973. Geochemical variations in pyroclastic successions on St. Kitts, West Indies. Bulletin of Volcanology, 37: 472-490. Journal of Volcanology and Geothermal Research Volume 50, Issues 1-2, 15 April 1992, Pages 17-32 Oceanic islands and the mantle: historical perspectives Vol. 50, no. 1/2 (1992), vi + 206 pages Essays on Magmas and Other Earth Fluids ed K.G. Cox, P.E. Baker Journal of Volcanology and Geothermal Research: Special Issue Hans-Ulrich Schmincke (1983–1991), Department of Vulcanology, Leibniz-Institut für Meereswissenschaften (IFM-GEOMAR), University of Kiel Institut Mineralogie, Ruhr-Universität Hans-Ulrich Schmincke: Vulkanismus. Wissenschaftliche Buchgesellschaft, Darmstadt 2000, ISBN 3-534-14102-4. R. Wally Johnson (1991–2003), Geological Survey Organisation, Australia Stephen R. McNutt (2003–2007), University of Alaska Fairbanks, Geophysical Institute Joan Marti (2007–2015), Institute of Earth Sciences 'Jaume Almera', CSIC

VIPs

• Australia, Geological Survey Organisation
• Australia, Earth Sciences and CODES, University of Tasmania: Jocelyn McPhie
• New Zealand, Institute of Geological & Nuclear Sciences Limited (GNS)
• New Zealand, University of Otago: James D.L. White
• USA, Hawaiian Volcano Observatory (HVO)
• USA, Gordon A MacDonald Professor of Volcanology at the University of Hawai'i: Bruce Houghton, Hawai'i State volcanologist
• USA, University of Alaska Fairbanks, Geophysical Institute: Stephen McNutt
• USA, United States Geological Survey (USGS)
• USA, Earth and Environmental Sciences Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory
• USA, Department of Geosciences, Oregon State University: Anita Grunder
• USA, Department of Geology and Geophysics, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, Utah: Robert B. Smith
• Italy, Istituto Nazionale di Geofisica e Vulcanologia (INGV)
  • Istituto Internazionale di Vulcanologia, Catania
  • Vesuvius Observatory, Napoli
• Japan, Geological Survey of Japan
• Japan, Volcano Research Center, Earthquake Research Institute, University of Tokyo: Setsuya Nakada
• Iceland, Icelandic Meteorological Office (IMO)
• Iceland, Nordic Volcanological Center of the University of Iceland's Institute of Earth Sciences (IES)
• Spain, Institute of Earth Sciences 'Jaume Almera', Spanish National Research Council (CSIC): Joan Marti
• Norway, Norges Geologiske Undersokelse [NGU, Norwegian Geological Survey]
  • Center for Geodynamics, Carmen Gaina
• Chile, Servicio Nacional de Geología y Minería (SERNAGEOMIN), Observatorio Volcanológico de los Andes del Sur (OVDAS): Hugo Moreno-Roa
• Philippines, Director Philippine Institute of Volcanology and Seismology: Renato U. Solidum, Jr.

Alessandro Malladra

Extended content

1927-1933 A. Malladra - Malladrite (form of Bararite) Signore, F. (December 1949). "Alessandro Malladra (1865-1945)". Bulletin Volcanologique. 8 (1): 140–152. doi:10.1007/BF02596788. [4] [5] Alessandro Malladra (Torino, 1865 - Roma, 1944) A teacher at the Rosmini College in Domodossola until he was appointed by Mercalli as his assistant at the Vesuvius Observatory. After Mercalli’s death, he became curator then later director of the Observatory from 1927 until 1935. He was also General Secretary of the Volcanology Section of the International Union of Geodetics and Geophysics from 1919 until 1936. He was President of this same Union from 1930 until 1933. He restructured the meteorological service and was also responsible for organising gravimetric and altimetric surveys on Mt. Vesuvius. He constantly studied and observed the Volcano’s eruptive activity, particularly the morphology of the crater. He published a series of articles in the Vesuvius Observatory Annals and was an excellent publicist for information regarding Mt. Vesuvius and its activities. Nature 100, 135-135 (18 October 1917) [6] Recent Researches at Vesuvius PROF. ALESSANDRO MALLADRA, the successor of Mercalli at the Royal Vesuvian observa tory, has published a number of papers, from 1912 onwards, on the volcanic manifestations and progres sive changes in the great crater farmed in 1906. It has been possible in recent years to descend, by hazard ous paths, to the edge of the central funnel, 250 metres below the crater-edge, and valuable observations have been made on the gases emitted from the fumaroles. Prof. Malladra furnishes a well-illustrated summary of the conditions in 1914 in "Nel cratere del Vesuvio" (Boll, reale Soc. Malladra, Alessandro. - Vulcanologo italiano (Torino 1865 - Roma 1944); prof. di scienze naturali nel collegio Mellerio-Rosmini di Domodossola, dal 1910 lavorò nell'Osservatorio vesuviano di cui fu a lungo direttore (incaricato dal 1914, effettivo dal 1927 al 1935). Autore di importanti scritti geologici e soprattutto vulcanologici (tra i quali particolarmente notevole Il Vesuvio dal 1906 al 1920, 1926), diresse gli Annali dell'Osservatorio vesuviano e il Bulletin volcanologique. Gli fu dedicato il minerale malladrite. Italian volcanologist (Turin 1865 - 1944), Professor. natural sciences in the College Mellerio Rosmini-Domodossola, Vesuvius Observatory from 1910 worked in was long director (in charge since 1914, effective from 1927 to 1935). Author of important writings geological and volcanological above (including particularly striking Vesuvius from 1906 to 1920, 1926), directed the Vesuvius Observatory Annals and the Bulletin volcanologique. He was dedicated ore Malladra. http://docs.google.com/viewer?a=v&q=cache:-5eTffiSagoJ:www.collegiorosmini.it/index.php%3Foption%3Dcom_docman%26task%3Ddoc_download%26gid%3D9%26Itemid%3D49%26lang%3Dit+Alessandro+Malladra&hl=de&gl=ch&pid=bl&srcid=ADGEESgOIpyOacn9xjvqWA7qlQr496zyzn7w3vYsapFysLRyPdg7GnFoJ9I6Nzb3s7hhzsH3nWcVH7bV9PlXZ4u89V6LY7BPTZqrKLSKro90gGWDUyuzOSXA1fbe_elITT0iRkBcRi8J&sig=AHIEtbRboZZTMg29xBvZrmwKVosft7Uz2Q Il museo del Collegio Mellerio Rosmini occupa tre locali a piano terra, nel lato rivolto a sud. Il primo locale è intestato al prof. Alessandro Malladra (1865 – 1944) che ha insegnato scienze naturali in collegio dal 1890 al 1910 succedendo al Prof. Rossi; poi, nel 1910 è passato a dirigere l’Osservatorio geofisico del Vesuvio. Egli durante il periodo dell’insegnamento scrisse pubblicazioni, fece conferenze, e promosse altre manifestazioni tra le quali ricordiamo le seguenti: nel 1898 diresse l’osservatorio meteorologico del collegio succedendo a padre Calza, nel 1906 propose e installò un sismografo, fece sorgere Oscella, rivista mensile, pubblicata per gli ex allievi. Mellerio Rosmini College museum occupies three rooms on the ground floor, in the side facing south. The first location is the name of the prof. Malladra Alexander (1865 - 1944) who taught science natural college from 1890 to 1910 in succession to Professor Smith, then in 1910 switched to direct Geophysical Observatory of Vesuvius. He wrote during the period of study publications, made conferences and other events promoted among which include: in 1898 he directed the meteorological observatory of the college going to sock father in 1906 proposed and installed a seismograph, gave rise Oscella, a monthly magazine published for the alumni. In onore del prof. Malladra venne dedicato un minerale, la Malladrite, Na2 Si F6 un fluorosilicato. Il prof. Malladra ha lasciato in questo museo una larghissima traccia, come vedremo. Questa sala è occupata da tutta la Collezione litologica. Da sinistra a destra vediamo da prima una grande vetrina, con le rocce del Sempione, poi due grandi vetrine di minerali, ed una vetrina didattica, oltre alla perforatrice collocata al centro. Nella prima vetrina, a sinistra, sono riuniti tutti i campioni delle rocce incontrate nello scavo della galleria ferroviaria del Sempione e sopra di essi una bella collezione di marmi e pietre decorative usate in edilizia. Della collezione delle rocce del Sempione esistono soltanto due collezioni; una è questa, e l’altra è al Museo Galletti di Domo. Le indicazioni di questa raccolta sono in disaccordo con le previsioni dei geologi d’allora, tanto che si è detto che se i geologi avessero previsto esattamente questi giacimenti, il Sempione non si sarebbe mai forato. E’ stato dunque meglio sbagliare! Veramente, la previsione esatta era stata quella del geologo svizzero Gerlack, scomparso prima dell’opera. Fra i campioni non vediamo quello della eclogite, roccia durissima della Valle Antrona. Lungo la via da Varzo a Iselle c'era il villaggio, di Balmalonesca, villaggio di minatori, con grandi bevute e molte risse. In honor of prof. Malladra was named a mineral, Malladra, Na2 F6 is a fluorosilicate. Prof. Malladra left in this museum a very wide track, as we shall see. This room is occupied by the whole lithological Collection. From left to right we see at first a large window, with the Simplon rocks, minerals and two large windows and a showcase teaching, in addition to drill placed in the center. The first showcase, left, met all the samples of the rocks encountered in the excavation of the Simplon railway tunnel and over them a fine collection of marble and decorative stones used in construction. The collection of the Simplon rocks there are only two collections, this one is, the other is the Museum of Domo Galletti. The information in this collection are in disagreement with the predictions of the geologists of that time, much has been said that if geologists had predicted exactly these deposits, the Simplon would never drilled. It 'was therefore better to err! Actually, the accurate prediction was that of the Swiss geologist Gerlack, who died before the work. Among the samples we see that the eclogites, hard rock Antrona Valley. Along the way to Varzo Iselle was the village of Balmalonesca, mining village, with great drinks and many fights. A direzione dell' Impresa costruttrice del traforo c’erano l’ing. Brandt e l’ing. Brandau, l'ing. Brandt, logorato dalla vitaccia di lavoro soccombette prima della fine (n. 1845 -m. 1899) e l'ing. Brandau, di Cassel, uscito dal politecnico di Zurigo (n. 1849 -m. 1917) terminò l'opera. Egli si recava periodicamente ai laghi di Avino, Bianco, e delle Streghe, all'alpe Veglia, per constatare il livello dell'acqua. L'ing. Rossemundt era il tecnico topografo del Monte Leone. Il prof. Alessandro Malladra, rosminiano, del corpo insegnante del collegio, seguì da vicino il progresso faticoso e pericoloso dell'opera, anche con il suo consiglio e la sua esperienza, a lato degli ing. Brandt e Brandau, costruttori e direttori dei lavori. At the direction of 'tunnel construction companies were Ing. Brandt and Eng. Brandau, Eng. Brandt, worn by the terrible life working succumbed before the end (b. 1845-m. 1899) and Ing. Brandau, of Cassel, left the Polytechnic in Zurich (b. 1849-m. 1917) completed the work. He regularly went to the lakes of Avino, White, and Witches, Alpe Veglia to see the water level. Engineer. Rossemundt topographer was coach of Mount Leone. Prof. Alexander Malladra, Rosmini, the faculty of the College, followed closely progress difficult and dangerous work, even with his advice and his experience on side of Eng. Brandt and Brandau, builders and project managers. Esiste al centro di questa sala un cimelio molto importante ed interessante, la perforatrice; usata per scavare fori da mina in galleria. Era idraulica. Questa perforatrice, del peso di più che 4 quintali, e della quale esistono oggi solo quattro esemplari, cioè uno qui, l'altro al museo Galletti di Domo, ed altri due in Svizzera, ha indicato la via a tutte le altre attuali velocissime macchine effossorie, da galleria e da cava. E’ da notare il grande diametro dei fori da mina, perchè allora gli esplosivi avevano una potenza dirompente inferiore alla attuale. Lo studioso potrà poi vedere e constatare che la perforatrice ha tutti i particolari studiati bene e rispondenti al pesante scopo di ottenere un rapido lavoro di scavo. There in the middle of this room a very important and interesting relic, the drill, used to dig holes in the mine tunnel. Was hydraulic. This drill, weighing more than 4 tons, and of which there are now only four copies, ie one here and one in the museum Galletti Domo, and two in Switzerland, has shown the way to all other existing fast cars effossorie from tunnel and quarry. It 'worth noting the large diameter of the shot holes, then why the explosives had an explosive power than the present. The student can then view and held that the drill has all the details well designed and responsive to heavy order to get a quick work of digging. Questo cimelio è stato esposto alla Mostra delle Scienze e della Tecnica di Milano, nel 1956, per il cinquantenario della Galleria del Sempione. La sua semplicità fa meglio apprezzare la fatica dei minatori, minacciati dalla silicosi. Nella vetrina di sinistra, dopo i campioni del Sempione, esiste, sopra, una buona collezione di pietre decorative e levigate, interessanti per l'edilizia, in misure opportune, per l'osservazione. E’ quasi completa, per noi Italiani, ma naturalmente incompleta per una collezione internazionale. A destra entrando, in una vetrinetta è collocato, al basso, il lavoro fatto pazientemente da un artigiano, il minatore capo Zerbini a tempo perso, Egli ha riunito una grande quantità di cristalli, per la massima parte di quarzo, trovati nella galleria del Sempione. E’ stato donato dall'ing. Brandt ai padri Rosminiani, per suo ricordo, come attesta la dedica: «Ricordo del Sempione, costruito dal capo operaio Zerbini A. regalato all'ing. Brandt, e da questi ceduto al Museo "Rosmini" ». Sopra questo lavoro, è raccolto quanto riguarda il volo disgraziato, ma eroico, dell'aviatore peruviano Geo Chavez, avvenuto il lO settembre 1910, quando per primo attraversò il Sempione; su un aereo Bleriot, monoplano, fatto di carta verniciata e legno, con un solo motorino. E’ caduto alla Siberia, fra Domo e Villa. This relic was exhibited at the Science and Technology in Milan in 1956 for the fiftieth anniversary of the Simplon tunnel. Its simplicity is best to appreciate the hard work of miners at risk of silicosis. In the left window, after samples of the Simplon, there, above, a good collection of decorative stones and polished, interesting building in appropriate measures, for observation. It 's almost complete, for us Italians, but of course incomplete for an international collection. To the right on entering, is placed in a glass case, on bass, patiently work done by an artisan, miner Doormats head in his spare time, he brought together a large amount of crystals, for the most part of quartz, found in the Simplon tunnel . It 'was won by Eng. Brandt Rosminiani fathers, for his memory, as witnessed in the dedication: "I remember the Simplon, built by the foreman A. Zerbini got eng. Brandt, and those sold at the Museum "Rosmini". On this job, is collected regarding the flight unfortunate but heroic, aviation Peruvian Geo Chavez, lO occurred on September 1910, when it first crossed the Simplon; on a plane Bleriot monoplane, made of painted paper and wood, with a single motor. E 'fell to Siberia, from Domo and Villa. A sinistra, due grandi vetrine contengono tutta la collezione litologica, dei minerali italiani ed esotici e sono uno dei ricordi più belli e significativi dell'attività silenziosa e continua dei Padri Rosminiani. La collezione è antica, sia per i campioni sia per il modo di esporli e conserva la primitiva classificazione e sistemazione del Dana. Ora sono stati da me sistemati e riordinati secondo lo Strunz. A ques!a collezione hanno contribuito grandi nomi della mineralogja italiana del passato: Bombicci, Mercalli, Spezia, Traverso, Pelloux, Malladra, Bazzi, e recentemente Roggiani. Questa collezione litologica venne soprattutto sviluppata dal prof. Malladra e nel 1913 dal dotto Silvio Canestrini che pubblicò: «La Raccolta mineralogica del Museo Mellerio Rosmini di Domodossola» tip. Ossolana - 1913. On the left, two large windows contain the entire collection lithological, minerals and Italian exotic and one of the best memories of quiet and significant and continuous Rosminiani Fathers. The collection is old, for both samples is the way to expose and preserve the original arrangement of classification and Dana. I have now been arranged and rearranged according to the Strunz. Questions! Collection contributed to the great names of Italian mineralogja the past Bombicci, Mercalli, Spezia, Traverso, Pelloux, Malladra, Bazzi, and recently Roggiani. This collection lithological was mainly developed by prof. Malladra and in 1913 by Silvio Canestrini scholar who published "The Mineralogical Museum Collection of Mellerio Rosmini Domodossola tip. Ossola - 1913.

Alfred Rittmann

Extended content

He was born in 1893, the son of a dentist in Basel. He just graduated from there in 1913 and received his PhD in 1922 in Geneva with Claude Louis Duparc platinum-bearing rocks of the Urals. 1926-1934 he was a member of Immanuel Friedlaender's Institute of Volcanology in Naples. There he published his first work, the international attention. Among other things he described in "Evolution and Differentiation of the Somma-Vesuvius magma" the internal structure of Vesuvius and the development of the magma, a work that was for decades the foundation of all subsequent work on the volcano. 1934 Ritter went back to Switzerland and was until 1941 worked as a lecturer at the University of Basel. During this time, 1936, he took part in the Danish-Greenland expedition led by Lauge Koch. 1941-1948 he returned there in Italy, traveling on behalf of the Italian state geological investigations in the area of Naples, Tuscany and in Albania. From 1949, Ritter worked at the University of Alexandria, in 1954 he was appointed Professor of Mineralogy and Geology Institute of the University of Cairo. 1960-1963 he was head of the Volcanological Institute, University of Catania. Until 1968 he headed the International Institute of Volcanology in Catania, which was founded in 1960 on his initiative. [1] Alfred Ritter was 1954-1963 President of the International Association of Volcanology and received an honorary doctorate from the University of Bern. Among other awards he received in 1965 the Gustav Steinmann Medal. He has published over 150 papers and 7 books. His work "Volcanoes and their activity," published in 1936, first edition, was one of the standard textbooks of volcanology. The second edition of 1960 translated into English, French, Italian, Spanish, Russian, Romanian and Chinese. The third, completely revised edition was published posthumously 1981st

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Assemblies

• IAVCEI General Assembly, from 27 th June to 8 th July, 2011, as part of IUGG 2011, in Melbourne, Australia.
• IAVCEI 2008 General Assembly, August 18-24, 2008, Reykjavík, Iceland
• IAVCEI 2006 China, May 14-18, 2006, Guangzhou, China
• IAVCEI 2004 General Assembly, Volcanism and its Impact on Society, November 14-19, 2004, Pucón, Chile
• XXIII General Assembly of the IUGG - Sapporo, Japan, June 30-July 11, 2003, Sapporo, Japan

IUGG

• The International Association of Volcanology and Chemistry of the Earth's Interior (IAVCEI) is the major international scientific organization for volcanology.
• International Association of Seismology and Physics of the Earth's Interior (IASPEI). Physics and chemistry of magma generation. Volcano seismology.
• International Association of Geodesy (IAG). Ground deformation on volcanoes.
• International Association of Hydrological Sciences (IAHS). Volcanic lakes and groundwater on volcanoes. Phreatomagmatic and phreatic eruptions. The role of fluids in Earth processes.
• International Association of Geomagnetism and Aeronomy (IAGA). Magnetic, gravity, and electrical methods for monitoring volcanic activity.
• International Association of Meteorology and Atmospheric Sciences (IAMAS). Impact of volcanic eruptions on the atmosphere, weather, and climate.
• International Association of the Physical Sciences of the Ocean (IAPSO). Submarine volcanic activity and its thermal and chemical impact on the oceans.