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Buharmorina/The Kosova Art Gallery
Map
EstablishedFebruary 1979 (1979-02)
LocationAgim Ramadani 60, 10000, Prishtina, Kosova
Coordinates44°26′N 15°03′E / 44.44°N 15.05°E / 44.44; 15.05
TypeArt museum
Collection size896 artworks
DirectorErzen Shkololli since 2011
Past Luan Mulliqi
OwnerMinistry of Culture, Youth and Sport
Public transit accessBus lines: 3A, 5, 7, 7A, 10
Bus Map Prishtina
Websitewww.galeriakombetare.com
Location of KNAG in Prishtina, Kosova
The Kosovo National Art Gallery Logo


The Kosova National Art Gallery - KNAG (Kosovar: Galeria Kombëtare e Arteve e Kosovës),is an art gallery situated at The University of Prishtina Campus (6), right behind the National Library of Kosova in Prishtina, Kosova, founded on February 1979.[1]
It was named after one of the most prominent Kosovan artists of all time, Muslim Mulliqi.
It is the highest institution of visual arts in the country of Kosova. It is the space of various exhibitions of local and international artists.
The most successful yearly exhibitions are the International Exhibition of Artistic Photography, "Gjon Milli"; the Young Artist Award, "Artists of Tomorrow"; and the International Exhibit Award, "Muslim Mulliqi".
The Kosovo Art Gallery has published many books, catalogues and brochures, among which are the monographies: "Kosovo Contemporary Art", and “Kosova Feniks”.[2]


History

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Early Usage

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  • The Kosova National Art Gallery was built approximately in 1935 as a military barrack of the Yugoslavian Army, made of stone bricks.
  • In the years 1955-1981 it operated as a library.
  • In the years 1982-1983 it was adapted into an exhibition hall by the architect Agush Beqiri, for the Revolutionary Museum of the time.
  • In 1995 it was officially adapted into what is now The Kosova National Art Gallery.

Foundation

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The Kosova National Art Gallery was established in 1979 as a cultural institution to present visual arts, and to preserve and collect valuable works of art. It is also named after on of the most prominent Kosovan artists of all time, Muslim Mulliqi. It was established as a necessity for the visual presentation of Kosovan culture, as the only art institutions before it were The Art High School in Pejë in 1949, then “The Higher Pedagogical School” in Prishtinë, as well as the founding of the Academy of Arts in 1973, from which more than 1000 artists have graduated. Near 500 of them are active these days in the field of painting, sculpture, graphic and applicative arts. Kosovan art was unknown to the international public for a very long period of time. Because of the regime of that time, many artists were unable to display their art in the Art Gallery at the time, and so they were always on the lookout for alternatives and even resorted to taking matters in their own hands. Unfortunately, during the Kosovo War, many studios were burned down and many more artworks were destroyed or lost. Up till 1990, Kosovan Artists have presented their art in many prestigious worldwide renowned centers. They were affirmed and evaluated highly because of their unique approach to the arts considering the circumstances in which it was created, making them distinguished and original. During the 10 after-war years, The Kosovo Art Gallery organized more than 200 collective and individual exhibitions from national as well as international artists. Thousands of artists have exhibited their work, which were visited by hundreds of thousands of art lovers.

Architecture

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The Kosova National Art Gallery is a building that is made of specific facade made from stone from the area of Pejë, that made it stand out. The building where the gallery is currently situated was once the seat of the museum of the 1941-1945 war.[3]

Muslim Mulliqi

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Muslim Mulliqi was one of the first and most important impressionist and expressionist painters of Kosovo and Albania. He was born into a family of artists in Gjakova in 1934. He attended the Academy of Fine Arts in Belgrade, studying under the well-known Serbian artist, Zora Petrović. He then finished postgraduate studies by the same professor in 1961.
Mulliqi was a professor at the Faculty of Arts in the University of Prishtina. He acted as founder and vice-president of the Academy of Sciences of Kosovo. He died in Prishtinë, in 1998.
Mulliqi exhibited his artwork in Kosovo, Poland, Hungary, Italy, Germany, Norway, Finland, India, Canada, and Egypt.[4] His artwork is also being used in stamps by the Kosova Postal Service.[5]

Cooperation

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As a result of cooperation between the Ministry of Culture Youth and Sports of Prishtina, which is charge of the Gallery, and international institutions, the Gallery has hosted numerous guests from Albania and other neighboring states. [6]
Many Serbian, Montenegrin, and Turkish artists also contributed to the development of Kosovan visual art. Vlada Radoviq, Milorad-Musa Miketiq, Veljko Radoviq, Svetozar Kamenoviq, are notable for enabling other creative generations through their pedagogical work. Also noteworthy are the sculptor Svertomir Arsiq-Basara, graphic artist Zoran Jovanoviq, painters Hilmija Qatoviq, Fevzi Tufekci and then later Zoran Karalaiq who also worked in the Arts University in Prishtina.[7]
The Kosova National Art Gallery has created cooperation between:

  • National Gallery of Art of Albania Tirana[8],[9]
  • European Cultural Parliament,[10][11]
  • International Committee of ICOM Museums and Collections of Modern and Contemporary Art,[12][13]
  • Pavilion of Venice Biennale,[14][15][16][17][18][19]
  • Kosova Embassy in Washington.

Competitions

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Artist of Tomorrow Award XI

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Is a program initiated by Wendy W. Luers, founder and director of Foundation for a Civil Society in USA. This competition is organised in many places of South East Europe where the ceremonies of the Award traditionally continue. The award in Kosova, was first organized in 2002 from the Kosova National Art Gallery in cooperation with the American Embassy. The winner of the exhibition is rewarded by a six-week residency at the highly acclaimed International Curatorial Studios Program in New York. The residency gives the winner the opportunity to build a professional network that will mark a significant change in their careers. Originally held in 1991 in Czechoslovakia, this competition started attracting attention from many other countries in Europe. The year of 2002 was the year it started in Kosova, and now it is being held in more than ten countries.
This is the only competition of its kind being held, as it gives the winners the chance to create contacts and relations with people who might be of great help to their careers.[20] Anyone under the age of 35 can apply. The winners are chosen by a panel of experts, and all the finalists get to exhibit their artwork at the KNAG.
[21] The prize is a 6-week stay in an international studio in New York as well as a curatorial program, and has been so for eleven years.
The winners until now have been:

  • 2002 - Tahar Alemdar.
  • 2003 - Jakup Ferri
  • 2005 - Kader Muzaqi
  • 2006 - Fitore Isufi-Koja
  • 2007 - Fatmir Mustafa-Carlo
  • 2008 - Bekim Gllogu
  • 2009 - Miranda Thaçi
  • 2010 - Loreta Ukshini
  • 2011 - Astrit Ismaili
  • 2012 - Majlinda Hoxha
  • 2013 - Artan Hajrullahu

[22] Artan Hajrullahu was born in 1979 in Kosovo. He has completed his bachelor and master degree at the Faculty of Arts in Prishtina, at the Department of Painting. His drawings are delicate and they create a poetic story where human relationships and house objects take an important role. Hajrullahu teaches painting at the Secondary School of Visual Arts in Gjilan.

Gjon Milli Photo Competition XIII

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It was first held in 2001, as an initiative of the Kosova National Art Gallery and the US Office of the time. Its primary idea was to organize a traditional exhibition as a photography competition which would gather new photographers.
Anyone is eligible to enter, with the prize being 1000 Euros.
This initiative resulted with the yearly exhibition which is being held since, and has reached the reputation as the most important photography competition not only in Kosovo, but throughout the whole Albanian nation.
The director of KNAG, Erzen Shkololli, has recently stated that from this year the exhibition will be turned into a biennial event, taking turns each year with another competition, Muslim Mulliqi. The winners so far have been:

  • 2001 - Burim Myftiu
  • 2004 - Mumin Jashari
  • 2008 - Linda Vukaj
  • 2010 - Chehalis Hegner
  • 2011 - Berat Murina
  • 2012 - Jetmir Idrizi
  • 2013 - Genc Kadriu

[23]

Muslim Mulliqi Prize Exhibition IX

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Muslim Mulliqi is the most significant exhibition for contemporary visual arts in Kosova, held in honor of the pioneer of modern painting Muslim Mulliqi. The Muslim Mulliqi Prize Exhibition aims to be one of the most interesting contemporary art projects in Southern Europe.[24]
It has been held since 2002, biennially, and experienced some pauses because of a lack of financial means.[25] The aim KNAG has given to itself in the latest editions of the Muslim Mulliqi Prize is the provision of the current Albanian visual art.[26] The competition has expanded, including other exhibition spaces such as at the Gallery of the Ministry of Culture and the Amphitheater of the Architecture University.
Each year there are three members different expertise in the jury who decide the winner, where the winner is 3,000 euros are given to the artist chosen as the best fitting the different criteria assigned each year.[27] The last winner of the Muslim Mulliqi Prize Exhibitions is: Abedin Azizi[28]

Disciplines and Artists

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Many great artists have merits in the development and affirmation of the visual art in Kosovo. With their exhibitions in many galleries around the world, such as Daut Berisha in Paris, USA, Mexico, Mikel Gjokaj in Rome, Brussels, Tirana, Bahri Drançolli in Munchen, Germany have helped spread the knowledge on Kosovan art.[29]

Transport connections

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Service Station/Stop Lines/Routes served Distance
from National Gallery
Prishtina Buses [30] The University of Prishtina Campus / Economy Faculty Disabled access 3A[note 1] 6 minutes [31]
The University of Prishtina Campus / Economy Faculty Disabled access 5[note 2] 6 minutes [31]
The University of Prishtina Campus / Economy Faculty Disabled access 7[note 3] 6 minutes [31]
The University of Prishtina Campus / Economy Faculty Disabled access 7A[note 4] 6 minutes [31]
The University of Prishtina Campus / Economy Faculty Disabled access 10[note 5] 6 minutes [31]

Exhibitions

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Pre-Kosovo War Period Exhibitions

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1979-1999 Name of Exhibition Visitors
1979 The Kosova National Art Gallery Collection 19286
1980 Jubilee Exhibition of Shyqri Nimani 12197
1981 Personal Exhibition of Engjëll Berisha
1981 Personal Exhibition of Simon Shiroka
1981 Tito, the Word, the Thought and the Work 38000
1981 Retrospective of Odhise Paskali 14045
1982 The First Salon of Caricature 6830
1983 The Young Kosovar Artists 9450
1984 Personal Exhibition of Nebih Muriqi 12510
1985 The Exhibition oh the three Cartoonists
1985 Serbian paintings in the Era of Realism ) 7810
1986 The XIII Spring Salon of Kosova
1987 Gjelosh Gjokaj
1988 10 years of Architecture Study
1989 The Book Salon
1990 Bashkim Popoja
1991 Esat Valla
1992 The Kosova Contemporary Art
1999 Kosovo Galgota

Post-Kosova War Period Exhibitions

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Year Month Name of Exhibition
2000 Jan Solemn reopening of the Kosovo Art Gallery, 'Golgota Kosovare'
Feb Muslim Mulliqi Retrospective and Promotion of the Mammography
Mar XI Drawing Biennial
Apr Co-exhibition between KFOR artists and Kosova artists
May Gjelosh Gjokaj Personal Exhibition
Jun 'Kulla Shqiptare 1979-1999'
Jun Esat Valla Personal Exhibition
Jul The Gallery Collection
Aug The Symbol of Peace
Oct Richard Harden Personal Exhibition
Nov Rexhep Ferri Personal Exhibition
Nov 'Salloni i Nëntorit' Exhibition
Dec 'Travelling in Memory' Photography Exhibition
2001 Jan Adem Kastrati Personal Exhibition
Feb 'Youth in-between the Past and Future' Photography Exhibition
Feb Art Against Violence
Mar Nebih Muriqi Personal Exhibition
Apr Nostalgia
May An Exhibition Funded by the Gallery
May Engjëll Berisha Personal Exhibition
Jun Nysret Salihamixhiqit Personal Exhibition
Jul International Graphic Authors
Sept International Artistic Photography Exhibition
Oct Hamdi Bardhi Personal Exhibition
Oct Agim Çavdarbasha Retrospective Exibition
Nov Kosovar Design Retrospective
2002
2002 Kosovo 1999 Picture Markus Matzel and Sebastian Bolesch
2003 Feb Artists Association from Prizren
Feb Violeta Xhaferri Personal Exhibition
Mar Asim Lokaj Personal Exhibition
Mar "YOU" Ten Young Artists Exhibition
Mar Japanese Painter Emiko Horimoto Personal Exhibition
Apr Tahir Emra Retrospective Exhibition
May American Painter Richard Harden Personal Exhibition
June Nagip Berisha Personal Exhibition
2003 Ibrahim Kodra
2004 Feb International Ceramics Exhibition
Mar Arian Berisha Individual Exhibition
Mar Biennial International Drawing Exhibition
Apr Dhimitër Shuteriqi Personal Exhibition
Jun German Artists Exhibition
May Sculpture in Albania 1924-2004
Jul Omer Kaleshi Personal Exhibition
Jul 'Platforma, Reforma, Deforma' Exhibition
Aug Kosovan Modern Art, Bombai
Aug Exhibition in Kobe, Japan
Sept Micheal McClellan Artistic Photography Exhibition
Sept Ferid Hudhri "Albania Throughout Art" Monography Promotion
Oct Kosovan Design Week
Oct Simon Shiroka (1927-1994) Personal Exhibition
Nov Helsinki Architect Alvar Aalto Personal Exhibition
Dec XXXI November Salon
Dec Muslim Mulliqi Prize
2004 Simon Shiroka (1927-1994)
2005 International Exhibitions from Hanover, Germany
2006 Afrim Spahiu's Exhibition of "The Photograpies"
2007 Symbols of Kosova
2008 10th Anniversary of the Death of the Artist Muslim Mulliqi
2009 Retrospective Exhibition of Fatmir Krypa
2010
2011
2012 Muslim Mulliqi
2013 Agon Mulliqi The Symphony of forms
2014 Marubi

Collection Highlights

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Facts about Prishtina Galleries

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Years Nr. of Galleries [note 6] Nr. of Exhibitions Exhibited Pictures Exhibited Sculptures Exhibited Applied Arts Exhibited Artistic Photographs Fund Works of Art Owned by the Gallery Nr. of Graphics Nr. of Drawings Nr. of Sculptures Visitors Workers Female Workers
2012 2 30 - - - - - - - - 9,894 16 3[32]
2011 2 39 16 2 3 7 897 361 42 71 8,289 12 3[33]
2010 2 33 10 1 3 7 887 360 42 71 43,000 12 3[34]
2009 2 19 16 2 1 3 794 382 286 53 43,000 18 5[35]
2008 2 42 16 2 1 7 795 382 287 125 49,900 18 5[36]
2007 2 42 16 2 1 7 795 382 287 125 49,900 18 5[37]
2006 2 41 18 2 12 9 730 345 186 199 54,378 15 4[38]
2005 2 22 12 10 - - 670 275 342 53 71,560 15 4[39]
2004 2 22 12 10 - - 670 275 342 53 61,384 15 4[40]

See also

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References

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  1. ^ https://kk.rks-gov.net/prishtina/City-guide.aspx
  2. ^ http://www.akademiaevolucion.com/galeria-e-arteve-e-kosoves/
  3. ^ http://www.southeast-europe.eu/index.php?id=853
  4. ^ http://www.ashak.org/?cid=1,28,91
  5. ^ http://kultplus.com/?id=4&l=1519
  6. ^ http://www.mkrs-ks.org/
  7. ^ "Kosova Monography",Academy of Science and Arts of Kosova, pg.572-575
  8. ^ http://www.kultplus.com/?id=4&l=1868
  9. ^ http://www.kultura.gov.al/al/newsroom/deklarata-per-shtyp/takimi-i-pare-mes-institucioneve-te-kultures-dhe-artit-te-republikes-se-shqiperise-dhe-republikes-se-kosoves
  10. ^ http://www.kulturparlament.com/
  11. ^ http://www.koha.net/arkiva/?page=1,5,117443
  12. ^ http://icom.museum/the-committees/international-committees/international-committee/international-committee-for-museums-and-collections-of-modern-art/
  13. ^ http://www.koha.net/arkiva/?page=1,5,110350
  14. ^ http://www.20minutes.fr/culture/diaporama-3439-photo-737403-biennale-venise-2013-arsenale
  15. ^ http://www.koha.net/arkiva/?page=1%2C5%2C147498&s&ch=0&f_d=31.05.2013&t_d=31.05.2013
  16. ^ http://www.flashartonline.com/interno.php?pagina=onweb_det&id_art=1054&det=ok&articolo=Venice-Biennale-approaching%3A-a-preview
  17. ^ http://www.koha.net/arkiva/?page=1,5,122226
  18. ^ http://www.koha.net/arkiva/?page=1,5,120450
  19. ^ http://vimeo.com/48291053
  20. ^ http://www.zeri.info/artikulli/7573/kater-finaliste-per-artistet-e-se-nesermes
  21. ^ http://www.gazetajnk.com/?cid=1,964,4898
  22. ^ http://www.koha.net/arkiva/?page=1,5,137691
  23. ^ http://grid.al/read/news/156750805/4597121/gak-sot-celet-ekspozita-gjon-mili
  24. ^ http://art-agenda.com/shows/it-doesn%E2%80%99t-always-have-to-be-beautiful-unless-it%E2%80%99s-beautiful/
  25. ^ http://www.koha.net/arkiva/?page=1,5,85025
  26. ^ http://zhurnal.mk/content/?id=611119308
  27. ^ http://www.perfact.org/2012/02/open-invitation-konkursi-muslim-mulliqi.html
  28. ^ http://www.koha.net/arkiva/?page=1,5,85025
  29. ^ "Kosova Monography",Academy of Science and Arts of Kosova, pg.572-575
  30. ^ http://prishtinabuses.info/en/bus-lines
  31. ^ a b c d e https://www.google.co.uk/maps/dir/University+of+Prishtina+-+Economy+Faculty,+Serbia/Arts+Gallery,+Pristina,+Kosovo/@42.6583987,21.1610133,17z/data=!4m15!4m14!1m5!1m1!1s0x13549ee739609f89:0x9f4ad8a1648b27bb!2m2!1d21.163423!2d42.659732!1m5!1m1!1s0x13549ee7bfdc5dfb:0xe747d35e9f15314d!2m2!1d21.163685!2d42.657048!3e2!5i1?hl=en
  32. ^ https://esk.rks-gov.net/publikimet/doc_view/1060-statistikat-kulturaeumls-2012?tmpl=component&format=raw
  33. ^ https://esk.rks-gov.net/publikimet/doc_view/937-statistikat-kulturaeumls-2011?tmpl=component&format=raw
  34. ^ https://esk.rks-gov.net/publikimet/doc_view/860-statistikat-e-kulturaeumls-2010?tmpl=component&format=raw
  35. ^ https://esk.rks-gov.net/publikimet/doc_view/751-statistikat-e-kulturaeumls-2009?tmpl=component&format=raw
  36. ^ https://esk.rks-gov.net/publikimet/doc_view/667-statistikat-e-kulturaeumls-2008-?tmpl=component&format=raw
  37. ^ https://esk.rks-gov.net/publikimet/doc_view/540-statistikat-e-kulturaeumls-2007?tmpl=component&format=raw
  38. ^ https://esk.rks-gov.net/publikimet/doc_view/480-statistikat-kulturaeumls-2006?tmpl=component&format=raw
  39. ^ https://esk.rks-gov.net/publikimet/doc_view/479-statistikat-e-kulturaeumls-2005?tmpl=component&format=raw
  40. ^ https://esk.rks-gov.net/publikimet/doc_view/478-statistikat-e-kulturaeumls-2004?tmpl=component&format=raw

Notes

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Bibliography

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Further Reading

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