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Original[edit]The Split region became part of the Kingdom of Dalmatia, a separate administrative unit. After the revolutions of 1848 as a result of the romantic nationalism, two factions appeared. One was the pro-Croatian Unionist faction (later called the "Puntari", "Pointers"), led by the People's Party and, to a lesser extent, the Party of Rights, both of which advocated the union of Dalmatia with the Kingdom of Croatia-Slavonia which was under Hungarian administration. This faction was strongest in Split, and used it as its headquarters. The other faction was the pro-Italian Autonomist faction (also known as the "Irredentist" faction), whose political goals varied from autonomy within the Austro-Hungarian Empire, to a political union with the Kingdom of Italy. The political alliances in Split shifted over time. At first, the Unionists and Autonomists were allied against the centralism of Vienna. After a while, when the national question came to prominence, they separated. Under Austria, however, Split can generally be said to have stagnated. The great upheavals in Europe in 1848 gained no ground in Split, and the city did not rebel. Antonio Bajamonti became Mayor of Split in 1860 and – except for a brief interruption during the period 1864–65 – held the post for over two decades until 1880. Bajamonti was also a member of the Dalmatian Sabor (1861–91) and the Austrian Chamber of Deputies (1867–70 and 1873–79). In 1882 the Bajamonti's party lost the elections and Dujam Rendić-Miočević, a prominent city lawyer, was elected to the post. New and improved[edit]Under Habsburg rule[edit] The Riva promenade of Split in the 19th century, with Marjan in the background.  City center and the Riva from the slopes of Marjan in 1910.
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References
[edit]Footnotes
[edit]Sources
[edit]- Novak, Grga (1957). Povijest Splita. Vol. I. Split: Matica Hrvatska.
- Novak, Grga (1961). Povijest Splita. Vol. II. Split: Matica Hrvatska.
- Novak, Grga (1965). Povijest Splita. Vol. III. Split: Matica Hrvatska.
- Novak, Grga (2004a). Prošlost Dalmacije. Vol. I. Split: Marjan Tisak. ISBN 953-214-181-2.
- Novak, Grga (2004b). Prošlost Dalmacije. Vol. II. Split: Marjan Tisak. ISBN 953-214-182-0.
- Kečkemet, Duško (2007). Ante Bajamonti i Split. Split: Slobodna Dalmacija. ISBN 978-953-7088-44-6.
- Petrović, Rade (1982). Nacionalno pitanje u Dalmaciji u XIX stoljeću. Sarajevo: Svjetlost.