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User:Викидим/Zero power factor curve

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A diagram with multiple synchronous machine curves; zero power factor curve is in the middle

The zero power factor curve (also zero power factor characteristic, ZPF) of a synchronous generator is a plot of the output voltage as a function of the excitation current or field using a zero power factor (purely inductive) load that corresponds to rated voltage at rated current (1 p.u.). The curve is typically plotted alongside the open-circuit characteristic.

The zero power characteristic is similar to the open-circuit characteristic but shifted down by .

The curve is obtained by rotating the generator at the rated RPM with the output terminals connected to the unity load, varying the excitation field and recording the output voltage.

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Category:Electrical generators