Jump to content

United States declaration of war on Italy

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Declaration of state of war with Italy
Great Seal of the United States
Long titleJoint Resolution Declaring that a state of war exists between the Government of Italy and the Government and the people of the United States and making provision to prosecute the same
Enacted bythe 77th United States Congress
EffectiveDecember 11, 1941
Citations
Public lawPub. L. 77–332
Statutes at Large55 Stat. 797
Legislative history
  • Introduced in the Senate as S.J.Res.120

On December 11, 1941, in response to the Italian declaration of war on the United States, four days following the Japanese surprise attack on Pearl Harbor, and three days after the United States declaration of war on the Empire of Japan, the United States Congress passed the Joint Resolution Declaring That a State of War Exists Between The Government of Italy and the Government and the People of the United States and Making Provisions to Prosecute the Same, thereby declaring war against Italy. It also declared war upon Germany that same day. The vote was 90-0 in the Senate and 399-0 in the House.[1][2]

Text of the declaration

[edit]

Whereas the Government of Italy has formally declared war against the Government and the people of the United States of America. Therefore, be it resolved by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled, That the state of war between the United States and the Government of Italy which has thus been thrust upon the United States is hereby formally declared; and the President is hereby authorized and directed to employ the entire naval and military forces of the United States and the resources of the Government to carry on war against the Government of Italy; and, to bring the conflict to a successful termination, all of the resources of the country are hereby pledged by the Congress of the United States.[3]

See also

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^ "The House Declarations of War Against the Axis Powers". U.S. House of Representatives: History, Art & Archives. Retrieved December 6, 2022.
  2. ^ "Declaration of War with Italy, WWII (S.J.Res. 120)". United States Senate. Retrieved December 6, 2022.
  3. ^ "US Declaration of War Against Italy, 11 December 1941". www.mtholyoke.edu. Retrieved 2010-07-15.