The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints in Mongolia
 |
 The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints in Mongolia | |
|---|---|
 (Logo in Mongolian) | |
 A ward meetinghouse in Ulaanbaatar, Mongolia | |
| Area | Asia North |
| Members | 12,477 (2022)[1] |
| Stakes | 2 |
| Districts | 1 |
| Wards | 12 |
| Branches | 12 |
| Total Congregations[2] | 24 |
| Missions | 1 |
| Temples |
|
| Temples | 1 |
| FamilySearch Centers | 9[3] |
The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints in Mongolia refers to the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints (LDS Church) and its members in Mongolia. The first missionaries arrived in 1992 under request of the Mongolian government in effort to improve higher education in the country following the collapse of the Soviet Union. The first small branch was established in 1993. Since then, the LDS Church in Mongolia has grown to more than 12,000 members in 24 congregations. In 2022, Mongolia had the second most LDS Church members per capita in Asia behind the Philippines.[4] In 2023 it was announced that the first temple will be constructed in Ulaanbaatar.[5]
History
[edit]| Year | Members |
|---|---|
| 1993* | 100 |
| 1995* | 400 |
| 1999 | 1,850 |
| 2004 | 6,346 |
| 2009 | 9,239 |
| 2014 | 11,028 |
| 2019 | 12,261 |
| 2022 | 12,477 |
| *Membership was published as a rounded number. Source: Windall J. Ashton; Jim M. Wall, Deseret News, various years, Church Almanac Country Information: Mongolia[1] | |
In May 1992, Elders Merlin Lybbert and Monte Brough, members of the Asia Area presidency, went to Mongolia to explore the possibility of the Church providing humanitarian aid. Under the request of Mongolian government, the church sent six missionary couples to improve the higher education system in Mongolia. These missionary couples included a former business college president, a medical doctor responsible for postgraduate studies at a university medical center, a computer science professor, a business professor, a professor of curriculum development and administration, and an educational administrator.[6][7]
The first Mongolian converts were baptized in 1993 and the Ulaanbaatar Branch was organized in September of the same year. On July 1, 1995, the Mongolia Ulaanbaatar Mission was officially organized. On October 24, 1994, the church was officially registered with the Mongolian government. On April 11, 1995, the first native Mongolians received mission calls. Seminary and institute classes started in 1996. On September 15, 1996 the Ulaanbaatar Mongolia District was organized.[8]
On June 6, 1999, the first LDS Church meetinghouse was dedicated. Previously, the building was widely known as "Children's Cinema". The first meetinghouse built by the LDS Church was built in Darkhan and was dedicated in June 2001. The Bayanzurkh Church Center, a five-story building that houses the mission home and office, service center, distribution center, meetinghouse, Stake offices for both the Ulaanbaatar Mongolia East and West stakes, and Church Educational System offices, started construction in the fall of 2000.
The Mongolian translation of the Book of Mormon became available starting in November 2001 with selections translated into Mongolian,[9] and the most recent edition completed in 2008.
The Ulaanbaatar Mongolia West Stake with six congregations was formed in 2009 growing to nine congregations by May 2016. The Ulaanbaatar Mongolia East Stake was created in May 2016 with six congregations. About 2010 new visa laws went into effect limiting foreigners causing many of the foreign Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints missionaries to be reassigned to other countries. There were, however, about 110 Mongolian missionaries serving full time missions inside Mongolia. Some missionaries serving in Mongolia are from Mongolia.[10][1] In May 2011, Elder Jeffery R. Holland visited Ulaanbaatar to meet with government officials, missionaries, and members of the Church.[11] Elder David A. Bednar visited Mongolia in May 2018.
In July 2015 a choir of more than 50 members of the LDS Church in Mongolia toured communities throughout Northern Mongolia. They also provided humanitarian service in these communities during the tour. This was the first rural tour of the LDS Church in Mongolia.[12] In 2016, “Zion” band, a youth choir of the LDS Church in Mongolia, successfully participated in "Mongolia's Got Talent Show.[13]
On August 1, 2019 the LDS Church in Mongolia became part of the Asia North Area which covers Northern Asia and some North Pacific islands.[11]
Humanitarian work
[edit]In addition to the missionaries sent to improve Mongolia's higher education, the church has provided humanitarian support. In 1996, church-sponsored humanitarian projects included the support of the Mongolian Scout Association, training of professional accountants, cold weather housing, teaching English, and relief for victims of grass fires. In the year 2000, after a severe dzud followed by a harsh drought, Mongolian government leaders requested international assistance. In response, the LDS Church sent three shipping containers of clothing and quilts, in addition to 8,000 food boxes.[8] The church has provided medical equipment and supplies and training for hospitals and individuals, implemented several clean water projects, implemented programs to help people struggling with drug and alcohol addictions, job training, education, as well as several other humanitarian service projects. The LDS Church continued to provide donations and other services in during the COVID-19 pandemic.[14] In addition to church-run service projects, members and missionaries are encouraged to do additional volunteer work within their communities.
Stakes
[edit]
Green = Stake
Orange = District
Purple = meetinghouse not part of stake or district*
*Khovd Branch is part of Ulaanbaatar West Stake
As of February 2023, 2 stakes and a district existed in Mongolia:[15]
| Stake/District/Other | Organized | Wards | Branches | Family History Centers |
| Ulaanbaatar Mongolia East Stake | 13 Aug 1996 | 5 | 2 | 2 |
| Ulaanbaatar Mongolia West Stake[16] | 7 June 2009 | 7 | 1 | 1 |
| Darkhan Mongolia District* | 13 Aug 2000 | 5 | 4 | |
| Choibalsan Branch* | 7 Nov 1999 | 1 | 1 | |
| Muron Branch* | 19 Jun 2002 | 1 | 1 | |
| Oyu-Tolgoi Branch* | 13 Jun 2010 | 1 | ||
| Mongolia Ulaanbaatar Mission Branch* | 25 Jul 2003 | 1 |
- All congregations not in a stake, regardless of size, are branches within a mission. The Mongolia Ulaanbaatar Mission Branch serves individuals and families in Mongolia not in proximity to a meetinghouse.
In addition, a church Employment Resource Center is located in Ulaanbaatar.[17]
Missions
[edit]Prior to establishment of a Mission, Mongolia was overseen by the Asia Area Presidency.[8] The first missionary couples arrived in Mongolia in 1992 as educators. The first young missionaries arrived in 1993. In 1995, the Mongolia Ulaanbaatar Mission was established with Richard Cook as the first mission president.[18] He and his wife were serving as missionaries in Mongolia prior to his assignment as mission president.[8]
Temples
[edit]As of July 2023, congregations in Mongolia were assigned to the Hong Kong China Temple District.
On October 1, 2023, during a General Conference address, LDS President Russell M. Nelson announced plans to build a temple in Ulaanbaatar, Mongolia.
|
edit | ||
| Location: Announced: |
Ulaanbaatar, Mongolia 1 October 2023 by Russell M. Nelson[19][20] | ||
See also
[edit]References
[edit]- ^ a b c "Facts and Statistics: Statistics by Country: Mongolia", Newsroom, LDS Church, retrieved 4 June 2023
- ^ Excludes groups meeting separate from wards and branches
- ^ Mongolia Family History Centers, familysearch.org, retrieved August 21, 2022
- ^ The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints membership statistics
- ^ Pace, Eliza (2023-10-01). "20 new temples announced during October 2023 General Conference". KSLTV.com. Retrieved 2023-10-01.
- ^ Cook, Mary Nielsen (June 1996). "A Mighty Change in Mongolia". Ensign. Retrieved May 15, 2021.
- ^ "Missionaries in Mongolia". Ensign. November 1992. Retrieved May 15, 2021.
- ^ a b c d "Country information: Mongolia", Church News, Deseret News, January 29, 2010, retrieved May 15, 2021
- ^ "News Item: Book of Mormon in Mongolian", Mongolia Ulaanbaatar Mission, 1 November 2001
- ^ "Some Mormon missionaries leave Mongolia".
- ^ a b "The Church, which is developing in Mongolia, is now part of the Asia North Area (Mongolian)", Newsroom, LDS Church, October 6, 2016, retrieved 15 May 2021
- ^ "The choir toured northern Mongolia (Mongolian)", Newsroom, LDS Church, September 6, 2015, retrieved 15 May 2021
- ^ ""Zion" band successfully participated in "Talented Mongolians" show (Mongolian)", Newsroom, LDS Church, October 6, 2016, retrieved 15 May 2021
- ^ "Newsroom for The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints (Mongolian)", Newsroom, LDS Church, retrieved 15 May 2021
- ^ "Hong Kong China Temple District", churchofjesuschristtemples.org, retrieved May 15, 2021
- ^ Hall, Richard; Avant, Gerry; Stahle, Shaun, eds. (February 2012). "Mongolia". 2012 Church Almanac. Deseret News. p. 525. ISBN 978-1-60907-002-1.
- ^ "Ulaanbaatar Mongolia PEF Self Reliance Center". Retrieved May 15, 2021.
- ^ Sticht, Carl. "Mongolia Ulaanbaatar Mission". mission.net. Retrieved May 15, 2021.
- ^ Where the 20 new Latter-day Saint temples will be built as Russell Nelson’s record tally continues to rise, Salt Lake Tribune, 1 October 2023
- ^ "The Church of Jesus Christ Will Build 20 New Temples", Newsroom, LDS Church, 1 October 2023
External links
[edit]- The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints Official site (Mongolian)
- LDS Church in Mongolia Newsroom (Mongolian)
- ComeUntoChrist.org Latter-day Saints Visitor site
- The Development in Mongolia of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints - Published By: Mongolia Society
- Many More Mormons in Mongolia - Real Clear Religion
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