USRC Ewing
History | |
---|---|
United States | |
Name | Ewing |
Namesake | Thomas Ewing, fourteenth secretary of the treasury |
Commissioned | apparently in 1841[1][2] |
Decommissioned | by the Coastal Survey in 1876[1] |
Notes | Transferred to the Coastal Survey on 26 October 1848[1][2] |
General characteristics [1] | |
Type | Schooner |
Displacement | 170 tons |
Length | 91 ft 6 in (27.89 m) |
Beam | 22 ft 9 in (6.93 m) |
Draft | 9 ft 2 in (2.79 m) |
Propulsion | Sail |
Sail plan | Topsail schooner |
Complement | 30 (1842) |
Armament | 6 × 12 pounders, 1 × 18 pounder (1842); 6 × 12 pounders (1846)[3] |
USRC Ewing, sometimes referred to as USRC Thomas Ewing, was a United States Revenue–Marine cutter with a topsail schooner rig that was constructed in Baltimore, Maryland in 1841. She was first stationed at New York City, New York but in 1846 was transferred to New London, Connecticut.[1] From the period beginning in December 1845 to April 1846 Ewing sailed over three thousand miles, boarded 62 vessels, and provided relief and supplies to seven.[4] During the Mexican-American War, on 9 August 1849 Ewing was chosen by Captain John Adams Webster as his flagship in his role as commodore of the Revenue-Marine Atlantic Squadron.[5][2] The squadron was assigned by the service to assist the Army and Navy by transporting supplies and troops, blockading of Mexican ports, towing, and carrying mail and dispatches.[5] During the battles of Monterrey and Buena Vista, the cutters Ewing and Legare carried one thousand rifles to General Zachary Taylor at Point Isabel.[6] Ewing was transferred to the Coastal Survey on 26 October 1848 and decommissioned by the Survey in 1876.[1][7][2]
Citations
[edit]References
[edit]- "Record of Movements, Vessels of the United States Coast Guard, 1790–December 31, 1933" (PDF). Historic Documents. U.S. Coast Guard Historian's Office. Retrieved 26 October 2024.
- Canney, Donald L. (1995). U.S. Coast Guard and Revenue Cutters, 1790–1935. Naval Institute Press, Annapolis, Maryland. ISBN 978-1-55750-101-1.
- Evans, Stephen H. (1949). The United States Coast Guard 1790–1915: A Definitive History. Naval Institute Press, Annapolis, Maryland. No ISBN
- King (1989), Irving H. (1989). The Coast Guard Under Sail: The U.S. Revenue Cutter Service, 1789–1865. Naval Institute Press, Annapolis, Maryland. ISBN 978-0-87021-234-5.
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: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (link)