Jump to content

University of Science and Arts of Oklahoma

Coordinates: 35°01′53″N 97°57′17″W / 35.03139°N 97.95472°W / 35.03139; -97.95472
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
(Redirected from USAO Drovers)
"USAO" redirects here. For the offices of federal prosecutors in the United States, see United States Attorney.

University of Science and Arts
of Oklahoma
Former names
Oklahoma Industrial Institute and College for Girls (1908–1912)
Oklahoma College for Women (1912–1965)
Oklahoma College of Liberal Arts (1965–1972)
Motto"College for the Curious Mind"
TypePublic liberal arts college
Established1908
Endowment$27,000,000[1]
PresidentKayla Hale
Students800[2]
Location
Chickasha
,
Oklahoma
,
United States
CampusSmall town
ColorsGreen & Gold
   
NicknameDrovers
Sporting affiliations
NAIA – Sooner
MascotDusty the Drover
Websitewww.usao.edu
Oklahoma College for Women Historic District
University of Science and Arts of Oklahoma is located in Oklahoma
University of Science and Arts of Oklahoma
University of Science and Arts of Oklahoma is located in the United States
University of Science and Arts of Oklahoma
LocationRoughly bounded by Grand Ave., 19th St., Alabama Ave., and alley west of 15th St., Chickasha, Oklahoma
Area50 acres (20 ha)
Built1911 (1911)
ArchitectSmith & Parr; Donathan & Moore
Architectural styleClassical Revival, Mission/Spanish Revival
NRHP reference No.01000950[3]
Added to NRHPSeptember 9, 2001

The University of Science and Arts of Oklahoma (USAO) is a public liberal arts college in Chickasha, Oklahoma. It is the only public college in Oklahoma with a strictly liberal arts–focused curriculum and is a member of the Council of Public Liberal Arts Colleges.[4] USAO is an undergraduate-only institution and grants bachelor's degrees in a variety of subject areas. The school was founded in 1908 as a school for women and from 1912 to 1965 was known as Oklahoma College for Women. It became coeducational in 1965 and today educates approximately 800 students. In 2001, the entire Oklahoma College for Women campus was listed as a national historic district.[3][5]

History

[edit]

After Oklahoma was admitted to statehood in 1907, the new state legislature was tasked with establishing institutions of higher education in the former Indian Territory.[6] Statistics gathered by the State Superintendent of Education showed that many young women from Oklahoma chose to attend women's colleges in Kansas, Texas, and Missouri.[7] Colonel J. T. O'Neil, the state senator from Grady County, and his daughter, Anne Wade O'Neil, who had graduated from a women's college in Mississippi, appealed to the legislature to authorize the creation of a women's college.[7] The institution was founded on May 16, 1908, with the signing of Senate Bill 249 by Governor Charles Haskell. The bill, authored by Senator N. P. Stewart of Hugo, Oklahoma, authorized the foundation of the Oklahoma Industrial Institute and College for Girls. The legislature subsequently appropriated $100,000 for the establishment of the initial buildings for the school.[8]

A local rancher named J. B. Sparks donated land for the college in memory of his daughter, Nellie. Nellie was a Chickasaw descendant and the land had been part of her allotment. The Nellie Sparks Dormitory, which was among the first buildings constructed at the new institution, was named in her honor.[9] In 1912, the institution's authorities renamed the school Oklahoma College for Women. This came about because a probate judge, under the mistaken impression that the "Industrial Institute" was a reform school, sentenced an "incorrigible young woman" to serve time there.[10] This name change was made official by the State Legislature in 1916.[11] Between 1910 and 1927, the school was the southwest terminus of the Chickasha Street Railway, the trolleys of which could take the ladies into town or all the way to the Rock Island railroad depot.[12]

The institution initially offered four years of high school work and four years of college; those who completed the college course were awarded bachelor's degrees.[13][14] It gradually shifted its focus to college only; by the 1925–1926 school year, only college classes were offered.[14] Though the institution's original name implied strictly industrial training, over the next couple decades, it gained a focus on a broad liberal arts education.[15] By 1930, it was awarding degrees in many different fields of study, including art, English, history, music, several languages, natural and physical sciences, philosophy, home economics, and physical education.[16] The deaf education program increased in size and statewide recognition; today, it continues to be one of the university's important programs.[17] On June 6, 1955, the Oklahoma State Regents for Higher Education adopted the policy that all state-supported institutions would be racially integrated.[18] That summer, Clydia Troullier became the first black student to enroll at OCW.[19]

By the mid-1960s, exclusively female universities were declining throughout the nation. The legislature made the institution coeducational in 1965, and the school was renamed Oklahoma College of Liberal Arts.[20] The Oklahoma State Regents for Higher Education assigned a new mission to the college: it was to be "experimental in nature" and was to "enroll a select group of students whose aspirations and abilities fit them for an intellectually rigorous and accelerated course of study."[21] Under the direction of the ninth President, Robert L. Martin, the college switched to a system of three equal trimesters. In an attempt to attract students interested in vigorous academics, this offered an opportunity for advanced students to quickly move through their studies and graduate early.[22] During this period the alumni association became active, donating funds for the building of an on-campus chapel. Other buildings housing classrooms, including Davis Hall, were also built around this time. Bruce G. Carter took over administrative duties as president in 1972. Under his direction, the college advanced a system of night classes for local adult learners. New scholarships for freshmen were also made available. Soon after Carter took office, the legislature moved to rename all public institutions of higher education in the state under a new system: two-year institutions would be known as "colleges" and four-year institutions would be known as "universities". This led directly to OCLA's new and current name: the University of Science and Arts of Oklahoma.

Over the next several years, several construction projects were completed, including renovations to Gary, Austin, and Davis Halls and Nash Library.[22] Serious construction continued throughout the 1980s and 1990s, culminating in the opening of a newly remodeled $2.2-million Student Center in 1998. Sparks Hall, the traditional dormitory on campus, was also greatly renovated.

In 2000, John Feaver became the institution's twelfth president. In 2001, the National Park Service approved the listing of the entire campus as a national historic district, the only educational institution in the state to hold such an honor.[22] Historic markers throughout the campus document describe the various historic buildings. New housing options were made available in the early 2000s in the form of the $13.1-million Lawson Court Apartment Complex. Owens Flag Plaza, a centerpiece for the campus 'oval', was opened in 2004. Since 2005, USAO, with the support of the State Regents for Higher Education, has embarked on a Mission Enhancement Plan intended to emphasize the institution's unique role as the public liberal arts college in Oklahoma.[23][24] As part of the plan, USAO has raised its admission standards so they are the highest in the state of Oklahoma, increased the percentage of full-time students, and created new faculty positions.[25] In Spring 2015, construction of Coming Together Park began in front of Sparks Hall.[26] The park will incorporate about 150,000 lb (68,000 kg) of granite, and artist-in-residence and internationally known granite sculptor Jesús Moroles worked with students to sculpt the granite for the park.[26][27]

Campus

[edit]

Fourteen buildings on the USAO campus are listed on the National Register of Historic Places as the Oklahoma College for Women Historic District. The buildings are Trout Hall (formerly known as the Administration building), Nellie Sparks Hall, Willard Hall, the President's Home, the President's Home Garage, Austin Hall, the Health and Physical Education building, Senior Hall, the Home Management House, Robertson Hall, Lawson Hall, Canning Hall, Addams Hall, and Nash Library.[5] Many are Public Works Administration buildings designed by different prominent Oklahoma architects, including Paul Harris, Solomon Andrew Layton, John Duncan Forsyth and J.O. Parr.[5][28][29][30][31] The Historic District also includes three brick entry gates and the stone bench near Willard Hall donated by the class of 1924, which are designated contributing objects.[5] University property also includes the 145-acre Habitat Area, which is three miles west of the main campus and is used as an outdoor classroom.[32]

Austin Hall

Organization and administration

[edit]

USAO is governed by the Board of Regents of the University of Science and Arts of Oklahoma, which is a Statutory Governing Board in the Oklahoma State System of Higher Education.[33] The board of regents was established by the Oklahoma State Legislature in 1919.[34] The Board's seven members serve overlapping seven-year terms.[35] Board members are appointed by the Governor of Oklahoma with the advice and consent of the Oklahoma Senate.[35] Campus administration is led by a president. The current president is John Feaver.[36]

Academics

[edit]

As the state of Oklahoma's public liberal arts college, USAO's mission is to provide the public with a distinctive and accessible liberal arts and sciences education.[37] The academic program centers on a required 46-hour Interdisciplinary Studies Core Curriculum, which is a prescribed set of courses that encompass history, science, art, mathematics, literature, philosophy, economics, art and theatre.[38][39] Many of these classes are team-taught by two or more instructors in order to encourage interdisciplinary learning.[38][39][40] The Core Curriculum Courses are distributed throughout a student's four years at USAO, culminating in a Senior Seminar class and completion of an interdisciplinary research project.[41] While working through the core curriculum, students simultaneously pursue traditional majors in a variety of subject areas.[37] USAO offers 22 majors and several pre-professional programs.[42] The college is organized into four divisions: Arts and Humanities, Social Sciences and Business, Science and Physical Education, and Education and Speech-Language Pathology.

The college operates on a trimester schedule, which makes it possible for a full-time student to complete a degree in three years or fewer.[43] An additional five-week "independent study" period in late April and May is used for educational trips within the US and internationally, creative projects, and special topics courses.[44]

Tuition & financial aid

[edit]

For the 2014–15 School Year, in-state tuition at USAO was $170/credit hour.[45] Full-time students who are enrolled in 12-18 credit hours are charged a flat rate equivalent to 15 credit hours of tuition, which totals $3,135 per semester.[45][46] The flat-rate tuition plan is intended to encourage students to complete their degrees in four years.[47] Students may also opt for a locked $195/credit hour tuition rate, which is guaranteed to remain the same throughout their next four years of college attendance.[45][48] Out-of-state tuition is calculated based on the current in-state tuition rate plus an additional $298/credit hour.[45] In the 2013–2014 school year, 85% of USAO students received some form of financial aid.[49] 79% of the Fall 2014 entering freshman class received scholarships from USAO.[49]

Academic rankings

[edit]

In 2015, USAO was ranked 65th on Kiplinger's Best Values in Public Colleges list.[50] The American Council of Trustees and Alumni gave USAO an A rating as part of its What Will They Learn? initiative, which rates colleges on an A-F scale based on the comprehensiveness of their core curricula.[51][52] USAO was the only college or university in Oklahoma and one of only 23 nationwide to receive an A rating.[53][54][55]

Accreditation

[edit]

The institution has been accredited by the North Central Association of Colleges and Schools and its successor, the Higher Learning Commission, since 1920.[56] Its education programs are accredited by the National Council for Accreditation of Teacher Education and the Oklahoma State Department of Education.[57][58] The Deaf Education program is accredited by the Council on Education of the Deaf.[59] The music department is accredited by the National Association of Schools of Music.[60]

Professional memberships

[edit]

The institution is a member of several organizations of colleges and universities. These include the American Council on Education, the American Association of State Colleges and Universities, the Association of American Colleges and Universities, the American Association of Colleges for Teacher Education, the American Association of Governing Boards, and the Council of Public Liberal Arts Colleges.

Student life

[edit]
photograph of two Lawson Court apartment buildings at USAO
Lawson Court apartments at USAO, which are one of the on-campus housing options

The majority of students live on campus in one of USAO's three housing options: Sparks Hall dormitories, Lawson Court Apartments, or the historic Robertson Hall.[61][62][63][64]

Students participate in roughly thirty organizations, including political advocacy, religious, academic, and special interest groups.[65] They are also served by the college's century-old newspaper The Trend. There are several academic honor groups on campus.[65] There are multiple music ensembles at USAO, including concert band, jazz band, smaller instrumental ensembles, concert choir, and jazz choir, which are open to majors and non-majors.[66] The institution has one fraternity, Phi Lambda Chi, and one sorority, Sigma Psi Omega; as of 2013, approximately 3% of men and 6% of women participated in Greek life.[65][67] The Student Government and Student Activities Board plan events for all students and guests throughout the year.

The Spring Triad is a major campus event held annually on the first Thursday in April.[68] It includes the Montmartre Chalk Art Festival, the Droverstock music festival, and the Scholastic Meet.[69][70] The Montmartre Chalk Art Festival, named for the Montmartre arts district in Paris, is held around the USAO Oval, and over 700 artists, including elementary, high school, and college students and community members, take part in the competition.[71][72] Droverstock is a day-long festival of live music from bands of all styles and genres.[73] There are also many vendors, inflatables, and activities associated with the festival.[73] The Scholastic Meet is an academic competition for high school students; around 1000 students compete every year in a wide range of academic disciplines, which include languages and literature, math, science, social sciences, art, theater, and music.[74][75]

Athletics

[edit]

The USAO athletic teams are called the Drovers; this refers to the history of cattle-driving through Chickasha.[76] USAO's intercollegiate athletics program began in the 1973–74 academic year.[76] The institution is a member of the National Association of Intercollegiate Athletics (NAIA), primarily competing in the Sooner Athletic Conference (SAC) since the 2000–01 academic year; which they were a member on a previous stint from 1978–79 to 1993–94.[77] The Drovers previously competed in the Red River Athletic Conference (RRAC) from 1998–99 to 1999–2000; as an NAIA Independent during the 1997–98 school year; in the Oklahoma Intercollegiate Conference (OIC) from 1994–95 to 1996–97; and in the Texoma Athletic Conference from 1973–74 to 1977–78.

USAO competes in 13 intercollegiate varsity sports: Men's sports include baseball, basketball, cross country, golf, soccer and track & field; while women's sports include basketball, cross country, golf, soccer, softball, track & field and volleyball. The university announced in December 2015 that it would add women's volleyball in the Fall 2016 trimester.[78]

Accomplishments

[edit]
  • The men's basketball team has won the SAA Conference Title four times, appeared in the National Tournament five times, and won the National Championship in 2002.
  • The Lady Drovers' basketball team played in the NAIA Final Four in 2003.
  • The men's soccer program is also strong, with the Drovers having won the SAC Conference Title six times, appeared in the National Tournament twice and made the NAIA National Quarterfinals in 2010.
  • The Lady Drovers' soccer team has also been the 2006 Tourney Qualifier.
  • Baseball and Softball are both popular sports on campus, with the Lady Drovers' Softball team being National Tourney Qualifiers three years in a row.

Notable alumni

[edit]

Notable faculty

[edit]
  • Nellie Ellen Shepherd, painter, headed the art department at OWC.[100] Her portrait of Te Ata hangs in the Oklahoma State Capitol.[101]
  • Anna Lewis, historian, headed the history department at OWC. Author of Chief Pushmataha, American Patriot: The Story of the Choctaws Struggle for Survival. Her portrait hung in the Oklahoma State Capitol.

References

[edit]
  1. ^ "University of Science and Arts of Oklahoma Foundation, Inc. - 2017 Form 990"
  2. ^ "University of Science and Arts of Oklahoma: Fall Enrollment Trends," Archived 2015-01-23 at the Wayback Machine University of Science and Arts of Oklahoma, 2019. Retrieved August 24th, 2020.
  3. ^ a b "National Register Information System". National Register of Historic Places. National Park Service. July 9, 2010.
  4. ^ "Member Institutions," Council of Public Liberal Arts Colleges, Retrieved January 21, 2015.
  5. ^ a b c d "NPS Form 10-900:National Register of Historic Places Registration Form: Oklahoma College for Women Historic District,", 2001, Accessed January 31, 2015.
  6. ^ "The Oklahoma State System of Higher Education," Oklahoma State Regents for Higher Education, p.5, Updated November 2013. Accessed March 2, 2015.
  7. ^ a b Orr, 198
  8. ^ "Early Years". usao.edu. University of Science and Arts of Oklahoma. Retrieved January 19, 2015.
  9. ^ Jefferies, Angie. "Chickasha", Encyclopedia of Oklahoma History and Culture, 2009. Accessed March 2, 2015.
  10. ^ "Growth of School". usao.edu. University of Science and Arts of Oklahoma. Retrieved January 21, 2015.
  11. ^ Savage, Cynthia. "University of Science and Arts of Oklahoma", Encyclopedia of Oklahoma History and Culture.
  12. ^ Finck, Dr; Finck, James W. (August 31, 2023). Photo Caption. Arcadia. ISBN 9780738591797. Retrieved August 26, 2023.
  13. ^ Thoburn, Joseph P. A Standard History of Oklahoma. Chicago: The American Historical Society, 1916, p. 1004–1005.
  14. ^ a b Orr, 201-02
  15. ^ Orr, 216-217
  16. ^ Orr, 208
  17. ^ Litton, Gaston. History of Oklahoma at the Golden Anniversary of Statehood, Volume II, New York: Lewis Historical Publishing Company Inc., 1957, p. 317.
  18. ^ Moon, F.D. "Higher Education and Desegregation in Oklahoma," The Journal of Negro Education, Vol. 27 No. 3: Summer 1958, p. 301.
  19. ^ Guzman, Jessie P. Twenty Years of Court Decisions Affecting Higher Education in the South: 1938-1958, Tuskegee Institute, Alabama: Department of Records and Research, June 1960, p. 21. Accessed March 20, 2015.
  20. ^ "OCLA". usao.edu. University of Science and Arts of Oklahoma. January 19, 2015.
  21. ^ Coffelt, John J., Dan S. Hobbs, and A.J. Brambaugh. "Goals for Oklahoma Higher Education: Self-Study of Higher Education in Oklahoma-Report 8," Oklahoma State Regents for Higher Education, State Capitol, Oklahoma City, September 1966, p. 8. Accessed January 31, 2015.
  22. ^ a b c "Becoming USAO". usao.edu. University of Science and Arts of Oklahoma. Retrieved January 19, 2015.
  23. ^ "USAO Presents Ambitious Mission Enhancement Plan". usao.edu. University of Science and Arts of Oklahoma. May 31, 2005. Retrieved March 20, 2015.
  24. ^ Simpson, Susan (November 20, 2005). "Unique Mission is Focus of Plan for State College". The Oklahoman.
  25. ^ McNutt, K.S. (November 3, 2014). "Pillar of Strength". The Oklahoman. Retrieved March 20, 2015.
  26. ^ a b Lane, Jessica. "World renowned sculptor builds USAO park with students," Express-Star (Chickasha, OK), May 20, 2015. Accessed June 2, 2015.
  27. ^ Griffin, Andrew W. "Granite sculptor Jesús Moroles helps USAO students, campus 'come together,'" Red Dirt Report, May 20, 2015. Accessed June 2, 2015.
  28. ^ National Register of Historic Places - Grady County, Oklahoma (accessed March 16, 2010).
  29. ^ National Register Properties in Oklahoma: Oklahoma College for Women Historic District Archived 2010-06-20 at the Wayback Machine (accessed March 16, 2010).
  30. ^ "The American Indian Arts and Humanities Project," Archived 2015-01-23 at the Wayback Machine University of Science and Arts of Oklahoma, Retrieved January 22, 2015.
  31. ^ Jim Gabbert, "5 Buildings by John Duncan Forsyth", Preservation Oklahoma News, July 2006, p.5.
  32. ^ McNutt, Kathryn. "Oklahoma University's Outdoor Classroom Gets Boost to Foster Education, Inspiration, Recreation," The Oklahoman, February 3, 2015. Accessed February 13, 2015.
  33. ^ "The Oklahoma State System of Higher Education," Oklahoma State Regents for Higher Education, p.4, Updated November 2013. Accessed March 2, 2015.
  34. ^ Harlow, 52.
  35. ^ a b "USAO Board of Regents," University of Science and Arts of Oklahoma, Accessed March 2, 2015.
  36. ^ "Our President," Archived 2016-03-22 at the Wayback Machine University of Science and Arts of Oklahoma, Accessed March 2, 2015.
  37. ^ a b USAO's Mission Statement "Mission & Objectives," University of Science and Arts of Oklahoma, Retrieved January 21, 2015.
  38. ^ a b Slipke, Darla. "University of Science and Arts of Oklahoma makes strides with mission enhancement plan," NewsOK, October 8, 2011. Retrieved January 21, 2015.
  39. ^ a b "Division of Interdisciplinary Studies (IDS)," University of Science and Arts of Oklahoma, Retrieved January 21, 2015.
  40. ^ McNutt, K.S. Pillar of Strength," Archived 2016-06-04 at the Wayback Machine The Oklahoman, November 3, 2014. Accessed January 21, 2015.
  41. ^ "2014-2016 Course Catalog," Archived 2015-01-22 at the Wayback Machine University of Science and Arts of Oklahoma, p. 47. Accessed January 21, 2015.
  42. ^ "Counselors' Resource Book," Oklahoma State Regents for High Education, 2014–2015, p.63. Retrieved January 21, 2015.
  43. ^ "2014-2016 Course Catalog," Archived 2015-01-22 at the Wayback Machine University of Science and Arts of Oklahoma, p. 22. Accessed January 22, 2015.
  44. ^ "2014-2016 Course Catalog," Archived 2015-01-22 at the Wayback Machine University of Science and Arts of Oklahoma, p. 46. Accessed January 22, 2015.
  45. ^ a b c d "Cost of Attendance," Archived 2015-02-20 at the Wayback Machine University of Science and Arts of Oklahoma, Accessed February 19, 2015.
  46. ^ "Regent Approve Sweeping Tuition Structure Changes; $12.9M Budget," Archived 2015-02-20 at the Wayback Machine, University of Science and Arts of Oklahoma, June 20, 2014. Accessed February 19, 2015.
  47. ^ KFOR-TV and L. Noland. "Three More State Campuses Moving to Flat-Rate Tuition," KFOR, June 30, 2014. Accessed February 19, 2015.
  48. ^ Oklahoma State Regents for Higher Education. FY2013-14 Tuition Impact Analysis Report. Oklahoma City: Oklahoma State Regents for Higher Education, December 2013, p. 10, 85. Accessed February 19, 2015.
  49. ^ a b "Financial Aid," University of Science and Arts of Oklahoma, Accessed February 19, 2015.
  50. ^ "Best Values in Colleges: University of Science and Arts of Oklahoma," Kiplinger, December 2015. Accessed January 13, 2015.
  51. ^ American Council of Trustees and Alumni. "University of Science and Arts of Oklahoma, What Will They Learn?, Retrieved January 22, 2015.
  52. ^ American Council of Trustees and Alumni. "Rating Criteria," What Will They Learn?, Retrieved January 22, 2015.
  53. ^ "Viewbook," Archived 2015-01-23 at the Wayback Machine, University of Science and Arts of Oklahoma, Retrieved January 22, 2015.
  54. ^ "What Will They Learn? 2014–2015," American Council of Trustees and Alumni, 2014, p. 93-94. Retrieved January 22, 2015.
  55. ^ American Council of Trustees and Alumni. "A List," What Will They Learn?, Retrieved January 22, 2015.
  56. ^ "Currently or Previously Affiliated Institutions: University of Science and Arts of Oklahoma," Higher Learning Commission: A Commission of the North Central Association, Updated November 18, 2014. Retrieved January 22, 2015.
  57. ^ "Accredited Institution Details: The University of Science and Arts of Oklahoma," Archived 2016-12-22 at the Wayback Machine NCATE: The Standard for Excellence in Teacher Preparation, Retrieved January 22, 2015.
  58. ^ "Accreditation Status," Office of Educational Quality and Accountability, Retrieved January 22, 2015.
  59. ^ "Deaf Education Teacher Preparation Programs: Oklahoma," Deaf Education: Educational Advancement for the field of Deaf Education, Updated March 2014. Retrieved January 22, 2015.
  60. ^ "University of Science and Arts of Oklahoma," Archived 2015-01-23 at the Wayback Machine National Association of Schools of Music, Retrieved January 22, 2015.
  61. ^ "University of Science and Arts of Oklahoma: Fall Enrollment Trends," Archived 2015-01-23 at the Wayback Machine University of Science and Arts of Oklahoma, 2014. Retrieved January 22, 2015.
  62. ^ "Residence Life," University of Science and Arts of Oklahoma, Retrieved January 21, 2015.
  63. ^ "Sparks Hall," Archived 2016-03-17 at the Wayback Machine University of Science and Arts of Oklahoma, Retrieved January 22, 2015.
  64. ^ "Lawson Court," Archived 2016-03-17 at the Wayback Machine University of Science and Arts of Oklahoma, Retrieved January 22, 2015.
  65. ^ a b c "Clubs and Organizations," Archived 2015-04-02 at the Wayback Machine University of Science and Arts of Oklahoma, Accessed March 9, 2015.
  66. ^ "Ensembles," Archived 2015-04-02 at the Wayback Machine University of Science and Arts of Oklahoma, Accessed March 9, 2015.
  67. ^ "University of Science and Arts of Oklahoma: Student Life," U.S. News & World Report, based on 2013 data. Accessed March 9, 2015.
  68. ^ "Spring Triad Events Draw Thousands to USAO Campus" Archived 2015-01-29 at archive.today, University of Science and Arts of Oklahoma, April 9, 2014. Accessed January 28, 2015.
  69. ^ Snyder, Rachel. " Annual Drover concert begins today," The Express-Star, April 3, 2014. Accessed January 28, 2015.
  70. ^ la terra studio. "Chickasha, Grady County, Oklahoma: Park System Master Plan,"[permanent dead link] Chickasha Parks and Recreation Department, July 24, 2013, p. 13. Accessed January 28, 2015.
  71. ^ Coppernoll, Carrie. "USAO sidewalk chalk festival draws out creativity in Chickasha," NewsOK, April 13, 2011. Accessed January 28, 2015.
  72. ^ Vollmar, Rob. "Chalk art festival sends out call to Oklahoma artists," The Express-Star, January 26, 2015. Accessed January 28, 2015.
  73. ^ a b "Droverstock 2015," University of Science and Arts of Oklahoma, Accessed January 28, 2015.
  74. ^ Snyder, Rachel. "Southmoore takes first at USAO scholastic meet," The Express-Star, April 6, 2014. Accessed January 28, 2015.
  75. ^ "Scholastic Meet 2015," University of Science and Arts of Oklahoma, Accessed January 28, 2015.
  76. ^ a b "Drover History," University of Science and Arts of Oklahoma," Retrieved January 22, 2015.
  77. ^ "University of Science and Arts of Oklahoma,", Sooner Athletic Conference, Retrieved January 22, 2015.
  78. ^ McWilliams, Joey. "USAO to add volleyball in 2016," Oklahoma Sports Net, December 14, 2015. Accessed April 15, 2016.
  79. ^ Folkers, Karl (1985). "Gladys Anderson Emerson (1903–1984): A Biographical Sketch," Journal of Nutrition: 837-41.
  80. ^ "Cobb, Jerrie 2003," Archived 2019-04-05 at the Wayback Machine University of Science and Arts of Oklahoma, Accessed April 2, 2015.
  81. ^ "Angelene Collins Will Give Concert," Oklahoman, April 21, 1951, p.19.
  82. ^ Hogan, Vincent (November 28, 2008). "Cinderella Man of Dublin". Irish Independent. Retrieved May 23, 2017.
  83. ^ "Gatliff, Betty Pat 1978," Archived 2013-03-21 at the Wayback Machine University of Science and Arts of Oklahoma, Accessed February 19, 2016.
  84. ^ Woo, Elaine. "Inola Henry dies at 66; teacher and California Democratic activist," Los Angeles Times, August 5, 2009. Accessed May 23, 2016.
  85. ^ Arnett, Gogisgi Carroll. "Lance (David) Henson," Handbook of Native American Literature. Wiget, Andrew, ed. Taylor & Francis, 1996, p.445. ISBN 0-8153-1560-0
  86. ^ "Hester, Jeane Porter 1976," Archived 2016-10-22 at the Wayback Machine University of Science and Arts of Oklahoma. Accessed May 25, 2016.
  87. ^ Hester, Jeane P. and Gail Rock. "Cohn de Laval Award Lectureship: The Science Behind the Success Development of a Continuous Flow Blood Cell Separator," Transfusion and Apheresis Science, Volume 52, Issue 1 (February 2015), Pages 2–7.
  88. ^ Transcript. Kelly D. Johnston: Staff Director, Senate Republican Policy Committee, and Secretary of the Senate. Oral History Interviews. July 29, 1996 - February 10, 1997. Washington D.C.: Senate Historical Office, p. i-ii. Senate.gov. Accessed March 20, 2015.
  89. ^ Mediavilla, Cindy (Winter 2004). "Imbued with a Spirit of Cooperation: California State Librarian Carma Leigh" (PDF). California State Library Foundation Bulletin. 79: 2–5.
  90. ^ Nash, Margaret A. (2017). Women's Higher Education in the United States: New Historical Perspectives. Springer. p. 194. ISBN 9781137590848.
  91. ^ McAlester News-Capital 1941, p. 5.
  92. ^ "A New List: Where are They Now?" The Trend, University of Science and Arts of Oklahoma, November 9, 1989, p.6. Accessed July 9, 2016
  93. ^ "Tribute for Mary Pannbacker," Perspectives on Speech and Oral Facial Disorders, Volume 25, July 2015, p.44. Accessed July 9, 2016. doi:10.1044/ssod25.1.44
  94. ^ "Shaw, Londa Lee Moore 1999," University of Science and Arts of Oklahoma. Accessed February 19, 2017.
  95. ^ Lester, Terrell. "Reigning Queen//Former Tulsan Won 1926 Miss America Title," Tulsa World, April 6, 1997. Accessed March 20, 2015.
  96. ^ "Miss America of 1926" OCW Trend, October 7, 1926. Accessed March 20, 2015.
  97. ^ Hanneman, Carolyn G. "Smith, James Vernon," Encyclopedia of Oklahoma History and Culture, 2009. Accessed March 20, 2015.
  98. ^ "Smith, James Vernon, (1926–1973)," Biographical Dictionary of the United States Congress, congress.gov, Accessed March 20, 2015.
  99. ^ "Bill Wallace Biography," The Wallace Family Writers, Accessed January 31, 2015.
  100. ^ "Shepherd, Nellie Ellen - The Encyclopedia of Oklahoma History and Culture". Retrieved February 14, 2017.
  101. ^ Council, Oklahoma Arts. "Te Ata by Nellie Ellen Shepherd Visual Art Details and Symbolism". Retrieved February 14, 2017.

Sources

[edit]
[edit]
Wikimedia Commons has media related to University of Science and Arts of Oklahoma.

35°01′53″N 97°57′17″W / 35.03139°N 97.95472°W / 35.03139; -97.95472

Retrieved from "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=University_of_Science_and_Arts_of_Oklahoma&oldid=1222164365#Athletics"