Tylorida
| Tylorida | |
|---|---|
| |
| Tylorida striata female | |
Scientific classification 
| |
| Domain: | Eukaryota |
| Kingdom: | Animalia |
| Phylum: | Arthropoda |
| Subphylum: | Chelicerata |
| Class: | Arachnida |
| Order: | Araneae |
| Infraorder: | Araneomorphae |
| Family: | Tetragnathidae |
| Genus: | Tylorida Simon, 1894[1] |
| Type species | |
| T. striata (Thorell, 1877)
| |
| Species | |
|
8, see text | |
| Synonyms[1] | |
Tylorida is a genus of long-jawed orb-weavers that was first described by Eugène Louis Simon in 1894.[4]
Species
[edit]As of November 2019[update] it contains eight species, found in Oceania, Africa, and Asia:[1]
- Tylorida flava Sankaran, Malamel, Joseph & Sebastian, 2017 – India
- Tylorida marmorea (Pocock, 1901) – India, China
- Tylorida mengla Zhu, Song & Zhang, 2003 – China
- Tylorida mornensis (Benoit, 1978) – Seychelles
- Tylorida seriata Thorell, 1899 – West Africa, Cameroon
- Tylorida striata (Thorell, 1877) (type) – Comoros, India, China, SE Asia to Australia (Queensland)
- Tylorida tianlin Zhu, Song & Zhang, 2003 – China, Laos
- Tylorida ventralis (Thorell, 1877) – India to Taiwan, Japan, New Guinea
In synonymy:
- T. concretipalpis (Schmidt & Krause, 1993) = Tylorida striata (Thorell, 1877)
- T. cylindrata (Wang, 1991) = Tylorida marmorea (Pocock, 1901)
- T. magniventer Bösenberg & Strand, 1906 = Tylorida striata (Thorell, 1877)
- T. nicobarensis (Tikader, 1977) = Tylorida striata (Thorell, 1877)
- T. pondae (Tikader, 1970) = Tylorida ventralis (Thorell, 1877)
- T. sataraensis Kulkarni, 2014 = Tylorida marmorea (Pocock, 1901)
- T. sphenoida (Wang, 1991) = Tylorida ventralis (Thorell, 1877)
- T. stellimicans (Simon, 1885) = Tylorida striata (Thorell, 1877)
See also
[edit]References
[edit]- ^ a b c "Gen. Tylorida Simon, 1894". World Spider Catalog Version 20.0. Natural History Museum Bern. 2019. doi:10.24436/2. Retrieved 2019-12-04.
- ^ Chrysanthus, P. (1975). "Further notes on the spiders of New Guinea II (Araneae, Tetragnathidae, Theridiidae)". Zoologische Verhandelingen. 140: 31.
- ^ Dimitrov, D.; Álvarez-Padilla, F.; Hormiga, G. (2008). "Until dirt do us apart: On the unremarkable palp morphology of the spider Sternospina concretipalpis Schmidt & Krause, 1993, with comments on the genus Prionolaema Simon, 1894 (Araneae, Tetragnathidae)". Zootaxa. 1698: 50. doi:10.11646/zootaxa.1698.1.3.
- ^ Simon, E (1894). Histoire naturelle des araignées. Paris: Roret. doi:10.5962/bhl.title.51973.