Trifluoroethylene
Appearance
Names | |
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IUPAC name
Trifluoroethene
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Identifiers | |
3D model (JSmol)
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ChemSpider | |
ECHA InfoCard | 100.006.025 |
EC Number |
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PubChem CID
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UNII | |
CompTox Dashboard (EPA)
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Properties | |
C2HF3 | |
Molar mass | 82.025 g·mol−1 |
Appearance | Colourless gas |
Density | 1.26 g/cm3 (liquid, at –70 °C)[1] |
Boiling point | −51 °C (−60 °F; 222 K) |
Solubility | soluble in ether, slightly soluble in ethanol[1] |
Hazards | |
GHS labelling:[2] | |
Danger | |
H220, H280 | |
P203, P210, P222, P280, P377, P381, P403, P410+P403 | |
Related compounds | |
Related Vinyl halides
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Vinyl fluoride, vinylidene fluoride, tetrafluoroethylene, trichloroethylene |
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
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Trifluoroethylene (abbreviated as TrFE[3]) is an organofluoride compound with the chemical formula C2HF3. It is a colourless gas.[1] TrFE can polymerise to form poly(trifluoroethylene) (PTrFE). It can also form copolymers with other monomers, such as vinylidene fluoride to form a co-polymer that is used to produce ferroelectric materials.[4]
References
[edit]- ^ a b c Lide, D.R. CRC Handbook of Chemistry and Physics 88TH Edition 2007-2008. CRC Press, Taylor & Francis, Boca Raton, FL 2007, p. 3-500
- ^ "Trifluoroethylene". pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov.
- ^ Colpaert, Maxime; Banerjee, Sanjib; Ladmiral, Vincent; Ono, Taizo; Améduri, Bruno (2018). "Synthesis and properties of poly(trifluoroethylene) via a persistent radical mediated polymerization of trifluoroethylene". Polymer Chemistry. 9 (7): 894–903. doi:10.1039/c7py02018j.
- ^ Bouad, Vincent; Guerre, Marc; Zeliouche, Sami; Améduri, Bruno; Totée, Cédric; Silly, Gilles; Poli, Rinaldo; Ladmiral, Vincent (2021). "NMR investigations of polytrifluoroethylene (PTrFE) synthesized by RAFT" (PDF). Polymer Chemistry. 12 (15): 2293–2304. doi:10.1039/d0py01753a.