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Tomis (spider)

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Tomis
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Arthropoda
Subphylum: Chelicerata
Class: Arachnida
Order: Araneae
Infraorder: Araneomorphae
Family: Salticidae
Subfamily: Salticinae
Tribe: Sitticini
Genus: Tomis
F.O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1901[1]
Type species
Tomis palpalis
F.O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1901[1]
Species

See text.

Synonyms[1]
  • Pseudattulus Caporiacco, 1947

Tomis is a genus of South American jumping spiders that was first described by F.O. Pickard-Cambridge in 1901.[1] The genus Pseudattulus, erected by Lodovico di Caporiacco in 1947,[2] was formerly considered distinct with two species, but was placed in synonymy in 2020 when Tomis was re-separated from Sitticus (now Attulus).[3][1]

Species

[edit]

As of August 2020, the World Spider Catalog accepted the following extant species:[1]

  • Tomis beieri (Caporiacco, 1955) (syn. Pseudattulus beieri) – Venezuela
  • Tomis canus Galiano, 1977 (syn. Sitticus canus) – Peru
  • Tomis kratochvili (Caporiacco, 1947) (syn. Pseudattulus kratochvili) – Venezuela, Guyana
  • Tomis manabita W. Maddison, 2020 – Ecuador
  • Tomis mazorcanus (Chamberlin, 1920) (syn. Sitticus mazorcanus) – Peru
  • Tomis mona (Bryant, 1947) – Puerto Rico
  • Tomis palpalis F. O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1901 (type species) (syn. Sitticus palpalis) – Mexico, Argentina
  • Tomis pavidus (Bryant, 1942) – Virgin Is.
  • Tomis phaleratus (Galiano & Baert, 1990) (syn. Sitticus phaleratus) – Ecuador (Galapagos Is.)
  • Tomis pintanus (Edwards & Baert, 2018) (syn. Sitticus pintanus) – Ecuador (Galapagos Is.)
  • Tomis tenebricus (Galiano & Baert, 1990) (syn. Sitticus tenebricus) – Ecuador (Galapagos Is.)
  • Tomis trisetosus (Edwards & Baert, 2018) (syn. Sitticus trisetosus) – Ecuador (Galapagos Is.)
  • Tomis uber (Galiano & Baert, 1990) (syn. Sitticus uber) – Ecuador (Galapagos Is.)
  • Tomis vanvolsemorum (Baert, 2011) (syn. Sitticus vanvolsemorum) – Ecuador (Galapagos Is.)
  • Tomis welchi (Gertsch & Mulaik, 1936) (syn. Sitticus welchi) – United States

References

[edit]
  1. ^ a b c d e f "Gen. Tomis F.O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1901", World Spider Catalog, Natural History Museum Bern, retrieved 2020-08-22
  2. ^ Caporiacco, L. di (1947). "Diagnosi preliminari de specie nuove di aracnidi della Guiana Brittanica raccolte dai professori Beccari e Romiti". Monitore Zoologico Italiano. 56: 20–34.
  3. ^ Maddison, W.P.; Maddison, D.R.; Derkarabetian, S. & Hedin, M. (2020), "Sitticine jumping spiders: phylogeny, classification, and chromosomes (Araneae, Salticidae, Sitticini)", ZooKeys (925): 1–54, Bibcode:2020ZooK..925....1M, doi:10.3897/zookeys.925.39691, PMC 7160194, PMID 32317852