Tirupati Municipal Corporation
Tirupati Municipal Corporation Tirupati nagara pālaka Sanstha తిరుపతి నగర పాలక సంస్థ | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Type | |
| Type | of the Tirupati |
| History | |
| Founded | 2007 |
| Leadership | |
Dr. R. Sireesha Yadav (YSRCP) | |
Corporation Commissioner | Ms. Aditi Singh IAS |
| Structure | |
| Seats | 50 |
Political groups | Government (48)
Opposition (1)
|
| Elections | |
Last election | 10 March 2021 |
| Meeting place | |
| Alipiri road opposite to nehru municipal grounds, Tirupati, Andhra Pradesh 517501 | |
| Website | |
| TMC website | |
Tirupati Municipal Corporation is the civic body that governs the city of Tirupati in the Indian state of Andhra Pradesh.[1] It is one of the three corporations in the state, alongside Kakinada and Visakhapatnam to feature in Smart City project.[2] Established in the year 2007, the executive power of the TMC is vested in the Municipal Commissioner, an Indian Administrative Service (IAS) officer appointed by the Government of Andhra Pradesh. The position is held by Anupama Anjali.[3] Dr. BR.Shirisha Yadav[4] (YSRCP) was elected as the Mayor and M.Narayana (YSRCP) as the Deputy Mayor by the newly elected general body in March 2021.Municipal Corporation mechanism in India was introduced during British Rule with formation of municipal corporation in Madras (Chennai) in 1688, later followed by municipal corporations in Bombay (Mumbai) and Calcutta (Kolkata) by 1762.[5]
Timeline
[edit]The Tirupati Municipality was formed on 1 April 1886. The municipality saw many gradations over the years and formed as municipal corporation on 2 March 2007. The following table shows the timeline of the municipality:[1][6]
| Type of municipality | Upgraded |
|---|---|
| Municipality | 1 April 1886 |
| First grade | 12 January 1965 |
| Second grade | 1 October 1962 |
| Special grade | 13 February 1970 |
| Selection Grade | 7 October 1998 |
| Municipal Corporation | 2 March 2007 |
List of Mayors
[edit]| Tirupati Municipal Corporation (TMC) | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sno. | Mayor | DY Mayor | Term start | Term end | Party | Notes | |
| 1. | Dr.R.Sireesha Yadav | M.Narayana B.Abhinayreddy |
2021 | 2026 | YSR Congress Party | First Mayor of TMC | |
| S.No. | Party name | Symbol | Won | Change | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | YSR Congress Party | 
|
48 | 
| |
| 2 | Telugu Desam Party | 
|
1 |
| |
Civic administration
[edit]The area of Tirupati Municipal Corporation was 16.59 km2 (6.41 sq mi), when it was formed as a corporation. The present area after expansion is 27.44 km2 (10.59 sq mi).[7] The corporation population as per the 2011 census was 374,260. the present commissioner of the corporation is Mrs. Aditi Singh IAS.[8]
Functions
[edit]Tirupati Municipal Corporation is created for the following functions:[9][10]
- Planning for the town including its surroundings which are covered under its Department's Urban Planning Authority .
- Approving construction of new buildings and authorising use of land for various purposes.
- Improvement of the town's economic and Social status.
- Arrangements of water supply towards commercial,residential and industrial purposes.
- Planning for fire contingencies through Fire Service Departments.
- Creation of solid waste management,public health system and sanitary services.
- Working for the development of ecological aspect like development of Urban Forestry and making guidelines for environmental protection.
- Working for the development of weaker sections of the society like mentally and physically handicapped,old age and gender biased people.
- Making efforts for improvement of slums and poverty removal in the town.
Revenue sources
[edit]The following are the Income sources for the Corporation from the Central and State Government.[11][12][13]
Revenue from taxes
[edit]Following is the Tax related revenue for the corporation.
- Property tax.
- Profession tax.
- Entertainment tax.
- Grants from Central and State Government like Goods and Services Tax.
- Advertisement tax.
Revenue from non-tax sources
[edit]Following is the Non Tax related revenue for the corporation.
- Water usage charges.
- Fees from Documentation services.
- Rent received from municipal property.
- Funds from municipal bonds.
Revenue from taxes
[edit]Following is the Tax related revenue for the corporation.
- Property tax.
- Profession tax.
- Entertainment tax.
- Grants from Central and State Government like Goods and Services Tax.
- Advertisement tax.
Revenue from non-tax sources
[edit]Following is the Non Tax related revenue for the corporation.
- Water usage charges.
- Fees from Documentation services.
- Rent received from municipal property.
- Funds from municipal bonds.
Municipal elections
[edit]2021 ordinary elections
[edit]| Political party | Symbol | Won | Change | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| YSR Congress Party |
|
48 |
| |
| Telugu Desam Party |
|
1 |
| |
| Jana Sena Party | 
|
0 |
| |
| Bharatiya Janata Party | 
|
0 |
| |
References
[edit]- ^ a b "Tirupati Municipal Corporation". Tirupati Municipal Corporation. Archived from the original on 8 February 2015. Retrieved 10 November 2015.
- ^ Rangarajan, A.D. (28 October 2015). "A local touch to 'smart city' project". The Hindu. Retrieved 10 November 2015.
- ^ "Tirupati: MCT to step up efforts for collection of tax dues". The Hans India. 22 May 2022. Retrieved 7 June 2022.
- ^ "Former Tirupati Municipal Corporation Attender's Daughter-in-Law Dr Sirisha Now Mayor". 19 March 2021.
- ^ Gupta, Anupam. "City Mayors: Indian Mayors". citymayors.com. Retrieved 29 October 2021.
- ^ "Basic Information of Municipality". Municipal Administration & Urban Development Department, Govt. of Andhra Pradesh. Retrieved 10 November 2015.
- ^ "About Tirupati". Tirupati Municipal Corporation. Retrieved 10 November 2015.[dead link]
- ^ "PS Girisha takes charge as Municipal Corporation of Tirupati chief".
- ^ "Municipal Corporation - Functions, Roles, Members Qualification and Term". www.elections.in. Retrieved 18 May 2022.
- ^ "Good municipal governance key to improve quality of life | Pune News - Times of India". The Times of India. 24 February 2017. Retrieved 18 May 2022.
- ^ Jadhav, Radheshyam (3 December 2020). "Why civic bodies in India need municipal bonds". www.thehindubusinessline.com. Retrieved 18 May 2022.
- ^ "Municipal corporations under severe strain as revenues sink: RBI Report". Business Today. 2 December 2021. Retrieved 18 May 2022.
- ^ "If cities are to deliver better quality life, need to have business models which are sustainable". Financialexpress. 17 May 2022. Retrieved 18 May 2022.