Timeline of Brussels (21st century)
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The following is a timeline of the history of Brussels, Belgium, in the 21st century.
2001–2009
[edit]- 2001
- Tour & Taxis begins redevelopment.
- The first Bronze Zinneke is presented to Johan Verminnen.[1]
- 9 January: The first EXKi fast casual restaurant opens at the Namur Gate.[2]
- 16 January: Freddy Thielemans is elected mayor for the second time.
- 26 February: FM Brussel is launched, as the campus radio of RITS.
- 28 April: Police Zone: Brussels - Ixelles is formed as the sixth police zone in the city.[3]
- 13 July: The Lambermont Accord is signed, increasing the representation of Dutch speakers in the Brussels Parliament.
- 25 October: Princess Elisabeth, Duchess of Brabant is born at Erasmus Hospital.[4]
- 2002
- The first Brussels Summer Festival is held.
- 7 May: Ahmed Isnasni and Habiba El-Hajji are shot dead by their neighbour, Hendrik Vyt, at their residence in Schaerbeek. Vyt also wounds two of their sons before committing self-immolation.[5][6]
- 1 September: The Jules Bordet Royal Athenaeum becomes part of Institut technique de la Communauté française Chômé-Wyns and changes it name to Leonardo da Vinci Royal Athenaeum.[7]
- 10 December: The Film Museum in integrated into CINEMATEK.
- 2003
- The first Brusseleir van’t joêr is presented to Roger Van de Voorde.[8]
- 13 March: The Iris Festival is created by ordinance.[9]
- 6 June: Daniel Ducarme becomes Minister-President.
- 26 June: Brasserie de la Senne is established; The Institute for the Encouragement of Scientific Research and Innovation of Brussels is established by ordinance.[10]
- 20 September: The Bibliotheca Wittockiana opens to the public.
- 2004
- The North Galaxy Towers are built.
- 18 February: Jacques Simonet becomes Minister-President for the second time.
- 1 March–17 June: The trial of the Dutroux affair takes place.[11][12]
- 14–17 April: The BRussells Tribunal is held as part of the World Tribunal on Iraq.
- 28 June: The Vlaams-Nederlands Huis is established by the Dutch and Flemish governments to promote the culture of the Low Countries.[13][14]
- 2005
- The first Be Film Festival is held.
- 19 July: The BELvue Museum opens in the Hôtel Belle-Vue; Charles Picqué becomes Minister-President for the second time.
- 2006
- The Atomium is renovated.[15]
- 6 March: Tram line 24 begins service.
- 12 April: Joe Van Holsbeeck is fatally stabbed at Brussels-Central railway station in an attempted robbery of his MP3 player.
- 29 August: Benjamin Rawitz-Castel is murdered during a robbery by Junior Kabunda.
- 17 September: The Cyclocity bicycle-sharing system is launched in the Pentagon.[16]
- 23–29 September: Riots break out in the Marolles after Fayçal Chaaban is found dead in his cell.[17][18]
- 8 October: Brussels municipal elections are held.
- 2007
- The Hogeschool-Universiteit Brussel (HUB) is established.[19]
- 25 March: Brussels Airlines is formed.
- 25 May: The WIELS contemporary art centre opens in the former Wielemans-Ceuppens brewery.
- 2 July: Tram line 4 begins service.
- 28 September: The Manga murder occurs.
- 2008
- Denis-Adrien Debouvrie, a wealthy local restaurant owner and creator of Jeanneke Pis, is fatally stabbed by the Tunisian restaurant owner Tarek Ladhari.[20]
- The first Brussels Gallery Weekend is held.[21]
- The first Offscreen Film Festival is held.
- 30 June: Tram lines 3 and 51 commence service.
- November: The Meyboom is added to the Representative List of the Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity as part of 'Processional giants and dragons in Belgium and France'.[22]
- 2009
- The Stoclet Palace is listed as a UNESCO World Heritage Site.[23]
- 4 April: Reorganisation of the Metro resulted in the creation of lines 1, 5, and 6.
- 16 May: Cyclocity is rebranded to Villo! and expanded to the whole region.
- 2 June: The Magritte Museum opens.
- 18 June: The Marc Sleen Museum is opened in the presence of Marc Sleen, as well as King Albert II.[24]
- 17 November: Olivier Bastin is appointed the first Architect of the Brussels-Capital Region .[25]
- 12 December: The funeral of Queen Fabiola takes place.
2010–2019
[edit]- 2010
- Population of the Brussels-Capital Region: 1,089,538.[26]
- 18 January: André-Joseph Léonard is appointed Archbishop of Mechelen–Brussels.
- 24 November: The Cercle de Lorraine is reestablished at the Hôtel de Mérode-Westerloo .[27]
- 26–29 November: The European Assembly for Climate Justice is held.
- 2011 – 14 March: Tram line 7 begins operations, replacing the routes previously covered by lines lines 23 and 24.
- 2012
- 13 March: Muslim scholar Abdullah al-Dahdouh is murdered in an unprovoked attack in the Islamic Center of Imam Reza.
- 10 June: The first Picnic the Streets occurs.
- 14 October: Brussels municipal elections are held.
- 2–4 November: The first Brussels Beer Challenge is held in the Stock Exchange.[28]
- 2013
- The first Brusseleir vè’t Leive is presented to Claude Lammens.[8]
- 19 February: Be.brusseleir is formed.[29]
- 7 May: Rudi Vervoort becomes Minister-President of the Brussels-Capital Region.
- 21 July: King Philippe takes the constitutional oath at the Palace of the Nation.
- 6 December: The Fin-de-Siècle Museum opens.
- 13 December: Yvan Mayeur is elected mayor.
- 2014
- 1 January: Odisee is established.
- 10 March: Vlaams-Brusselse Media forms.
- 8 May: The Parc Tour et Taxis/Thurn en Taxispark opens to the public.
- 23 May: Choco-Story Brussels is established.
- 24 May: The Jewish Museum of Belgium shooting occurs, killing 4.[30][31]
- 3 June: UP-site is officially opened.
- 18 June: The .brussels generic top-level domain is added to the DNS root zone.
- 1 July: The Governor of the Administrative Arrondissement Brussels-Capital is replaced with the Senior Official of the Administrative Arrondissement Brussels-Capital.[32]
- 2015
- 9 January: The Brussels-Capital Region adopts a new flag.[33][34]
- 25 September: Train World opens in Schaerbeek railway station.[35][36]
- 6 November: Jozef De Kesel is appointed Archbishop of Mechelen–Brussels.[37]
- 21–25 November: The Federal Government imposes a security lockdown, due to information about potential terrorist attacks in the wake of the November 2015 Paris attacks by ISIL on 13 November.[38][39][40][41]
- 11 December: Art & Design Atomium Museum opens.[42]
- 13 December: The Brussels S Train begins operating.[43]
- 2016
- 8 March: The CIVA architectural centre is established.
- 15–18 March: Police raids are conducted in connection to the attacks in Paris four months earlier.[44][45]
- 22 March: The Brussels bombings occur, killing 34 and injuring 230.[46][47][48][49]
- 4 April: The Schuman-Josaphat tunnel opens.[50]
- 15 April: The Millennium Iconoclast Museum of Art (MIMA) opens.[51][52]
- 5 October: The Brussels stabbing attacks occur, 4 injured including the suspect.[53][54]
- 2017
- Parts of the Sonian Forest becomes part of the transnational 'Ancient and Primeval Beech Forests of the Carpathians and Other Regions of Europe' UNESCO World Heritage Site.[55]
- 6 May: The House of European History (HEH) opens.[56]
- 25 May: NATO's new headquarters open.[57]
- 31 May: Samusocial scandal breaks in the Brussels Parliament.[58]
- 8 June: Yvan Mayor resigns as mayor following the Samusocial scandal.[59]
- 9 June: Philippe Close is appointed mayor by the Government of the Brussels-Capital Region.[60]
- 20 June: The Brussels-Central bombing occurs, killing the perpetrator.[61][62][63]
- 25 August: The Brussels stabbing attack occurs, killing the perpetrator and injuring 2.[64][65][66]
- 7 December: 45,000 people gather in the city for Wake Up Europe! in support of Catalan independence.[67]
- 2018
- 5 May: KANAL - Centre Pompidou pre-opens in the former Citroën Garage.[68][69]
- 12 May: Manneken Pis receives his 1000th costume, created by fashion designer Jean-Paul Lespagnard .[70][71]
- 5 June: Nigerian sex worker Eunice Osayande is fatally stabbed by a client. Her death leads to protests by migrant sex worker communities.[72]
- 20 June: The reestablished Brussels International Film Festival is held.
- 2 December: The first School Strike for Climate occurs in the city, drawing 65,000 people to the streets.[73]
- 30 September: Océade waterpark closes to make way for the NEO project.[74][75]
- 14 October: Brussels municipal elections are held.[76]
- 20 November: The Brussels stabbing attack occurs, injuring 2 including the perpetrator.[77][78][79]
- 2019
- 1–5 May: The city celebrates 150 years of trams and 30 years of the Brussels-Capital Region with a historic tram procession and the European Tramdriver Championship.[80][81]
- 26 May: Brussels regional elections are held.
- 6 July: The 2019 Tour de France starts in the city.[82]
- 12 October: The MigratieMuseumMigration opens.[83]
- 11 December: The Ommegang is added to the Representative List of the Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity.[84][85]
- 14 December: Wolf Sharing Food Market opens in the former ASLK/CGER counter room, becoming the city's first food market.[86][87]
2020–2029
[edit]- 2020
- 2 February: The first recorded case of COVID-19 in Belgium after nine Belgian nationals living in Hubei are repatriated.
- 11 March: The first COVID-19 related death in Belgium is confirmed of a 90-year-old female patient who was being treated in Etterbeek.[88]
- 18 March: The city joins the rest of Belgium in a nationwide lockdown that lasts until 8 June in an attempt to reduce the number of cases.
- 7 June: About 10,000 protesters gather as part of the George Floyd protests in Belgium.[89][90]
- 4 December: Speculoos is added to the Inventory of Intangible Cultural Heritage in response to Lotus Bakeries renaming it "Biscoff" in Belgium.[91][92]
- 2021
- 14 January: Riots erupt following the death of Ibrahima Barrie in police custody.[93]
- 26 February: The Bridge Productions is established as the first professional English theatre company in the city. [94][95]
- 10 October: The Back to the Climate protest occurs on the eve of COP26, with police reporting 25,000 participants and organisers claiming 50,000 to 70,000.[96]
- 2022
- 24 January: More than 50,000 people protest against COVID-19 rules.[97][98]
- 20 June: Patrice Lumumba's children receive their father's remains during a ceremony at the Egmont Palace.[99]
- 10 July: The Uber Files are published, revealing that Uber extensively lobbied regional transport minister Pascal Smet.[100][101][102]
- 30 September: Haren Prison opens.[103][104][105]
- 4 October: The Suzan Daniel Bridge opens over the Brussels–Scheldt Maritime Canal.[106][107]
- 10 November: The Brussels stabbing occurs, killing 1 and injuring 2 including the perpetrator.[108][109][110]
- 5 December: The trial of the perpetrators of the 2016 Brussels bombings begins.[111]
- 9 December: Police raids related to Qatargate are conducted across the city, leading to arrests in Belgium and Italy.[112][113]
- 2023
- 12 January: The Fuse temporarily closes after Brussels Environment restricts its operations due to a noise complaint. In direct response, clubbing culture is added to the Inventory of Intangible Cultural Heritage a few months later.[114][115][116]
- 18 May: The Archives of the International Solvay Conferences on Physics and Chemistry are added to the Memory of the World Register.[117][118]
- 22 June: Luc Terlinden is appointed Archbishop of Mechelen–Brussels.[119]
- 9 September: Belgian Beer World opens in the former Brussels Stock Exchange building, with the main hall now free and open to the public for the first time.[120][121]
- 14 September: The Université Saint-Louis – Bruxelles becomes part of Université catholique de Louvain.[122]
- 16 October: The Brussels shooting occurs, killing 3 including the perpetrator and injuring 1.[123][124]
- 18 December: The largest criminal trial in Belgian history begins in the city following the shutdown of Sky Global.[125][126]
- 2024
- The Marc Sleen Museum closes and is integrated into the Belgian Comic Strip Center.[24]
- 1 February: The Monument to John Cockerill is vandalised during a farmers' protest in front of the European Parliament.[127]
- 9 June: Brussels regional elections are held.[128]
- 26–29 September: Pope Francis visits the city, presiding over a mass at King Baudouin Stadium, where he beatifies Anne of Jesus and announces the initiation of King Baudouin's beatification process.[129][130]
- 13 October: Brussels municipal elections are held.[131]
See also
[edit]References
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{{cite web}}
: Missing or empty|title=
(help) - ^ "Nog twee Belgen overleden door nieuw coronavirus". De Standaard. 11 March 2020.
- ^ Times, The Brussels. "10,000 people join Black Lives Matter demonstration in Brussels against police brutality and racism". www.brusselstimes.com. Retrieved 8 July 2024.
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{{cite web}}
: Missing or empty|title=
(help) - ^ "Rioters fight Brussels police, smash headquarters of EU foreign service". POLITICO. 23 January 2022.
- ^ EFE, Source: Clement Lanot; AP (24 January 2022). "Police use water cannon at Brussels protest against Covid rules – video". The Guardian – via www.theguardian.com.
{{cite news}}
: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link) - ^ Burke, Jason (20 June 2022). "Belgium returns Patrice Lumumba's tooth to family 61 years after his murder". The Guardian. ISSN 0261-3077. Retrieved 4 October 2024.
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- ^ Times, The Brussels. "Uber leaked files reveal the company's hold on Brussels Minister Pascal Smet". www.brusselstimes.com. Retrieved 7 October 2024.
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- ^ Sharon Braithwaite, James Frater, Barbara von Bulow and Sugam Pokharel (10 November 2022). "Police officer killed in stabbing attack in Brussels, local police say". cnn.com. cnn. Archived from the original on 10 November 2022. Retrieved 10 November 2022.
{{cite web}}
: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link) - ^ "Belgian police officer killed in Brussels knife attack". france24.com. france24. 10 November 2022. Archived from the original on 10 November 2022. Retrieved 10 November 2022.
- ^ "Suspect in fatal stabbing of Brussels policeman was known radical- prosecutors". reuters.com. Reuters. 11 November 2022. Archived from the original on 10 November 2022. Retrieved 11 November 2022.
- ^ "Brussels attacks: Trial begins over 2016 attacks that killed 32". BBC News. 5 December 2022. Archived from the original on 19 January 2023. Retrieved 19 January 2023.
- ^ "Info «Le Soir»: le Qatar soupçonné de corruption en plein cœur de l'Europe". Le Soir (in French). 9 December 2022. Retrieved 1 October 2024.
- ^ Mansoor, Sanya (12 December 2022). "The Qatar Corruption Scandal Is Rocking E.U. Politics". TIME. Retrieved 1 October 2024.
- ^ "Fuse sluit voorlopig de deuren, Brusselse politici springen in de bres". www.bruzz.be (in Dutch). Retrieved 2 October 2024.
- ^ "Nachtclubs zijn voortaan cultureel erfgoed in Brussel". www.bruzz.be (in Dutch). Retrieved 2 October 2024.
- ^ "Reconstructie (1): nachtclub Fuse ging dit jaar even dicht". www.bruzz.be (in Dutch). Retrieved 2 October 2024.
- ^ "Archives of International Solvay Conferences for Physics and Chemistry recognised as Unesco World Heritage". press.vub.ac.be. Retrieved 7 October 2024.
- ^ "The Archives of Solvay recognised as UNESCO World Heritage". Focus on Belgium. 8 June 2023. Retrieved 7 October 2024.
- ^ d'Otreppe, Bosco (22 June 2023). "Le Pape a choisi: Luc Terlinden sera le nouvel archevêque de Belgique". La Libre (in French). Retrieved 22 June 2023.
- ^ "Beursgebouw klaar voor opening als bierwalhalla: 'Even belangrijk als Atomium'". www.bruzz.be (in Dutch). Retrieved 3 October 2024.
- ^ NWS, VRT (7 September 2023). "Langverwacht biermuseum in Beursgebouw Brussel gaat open: "Moet even belangrijk worden als Atomium"". vrtnws.be (in Dutch). Retrieved 3 October 2024.
- ^ Hallet, Etienne. "L'Université Saint-Louis - Bruxelles devient UCLouvain Saint-Louis Bruxelles". www.usaintlouis.be (in French). Retrieved 4 July 2024.
- ^ Plazy, Sylvain; Casert, Raf (16 October 2023). "Gunman kills two Swedes in Brussels, prompting terror alert and halt of Belgium-Sweden soccer match". AP News. Archived from the original on 18 October 2023. Retrieved 16 October 2023.
- ^ "Brussels shooting: Police shoot dead attacker who killed Swedes". BBC News. 17 October 2023. Archived from the original on 17 October 2023. Retrieved 17 October 2023.
- ^ Lauren Walker (18 December 2023). "Sky ECC probe: Belgium's largest-ever correctional trial starts into vast drug network". The Brussels Times. Retrieved 22 December 2023.
- ^ Thomas Saintourens; Jean-Pierre Stroobants (18 December 2023). "Drug mega-trial set to lift curtain on European trafficking". Le Monde. Retrieved 22 December 2023.
- ^ "Colère du monde agricole : une statue du monument à John Cockerill démontée et brûlée sur la place du Luxembourg". RTBF (in French). Retrieved 23 July 2024.
- ^ "European, federal and regional elections of 9 June 2024". www.brussels.be. 23 June 2024. Retrieved 29 September 2024.
- ^ "Liveblog: Paus opent misviering met 'Goeiemorgen'". www.bruzz.be (in Dutch). Retrieved 29 September 2024.
- ^ NWS, VRT (29 September 2024). "Paus Franciscus start procedure tot zaligverklaring van wijlen koning Boudewijn op". vrtnws.be (in Dutch). Retrieved 29 September 2024.
- ^ "BRUZZ 24: nieuwsupdate Brussel kiest". www.bruzz.be (in Dutch). Retrieved 15 October 2024.
External links
[edit]- Media related to History of Brussels at Wikimedia Commons