The World's First Collaborative Sentence
The World's First Collaborative Sentence is a work of internet art by Douglas Davis begun in 1994. It is held by the Whitney Museum of American Art, and one version of it remains live to the present day.
History
[edit]Douglas Davis began the "sentence without a period" in 1994 at the art gallery at Lehman College, inviting people to contribute "words, photographs, video, graphics, WWW links, and sound via the Internet, the World Wide Web, email, regular mail, and personal visits."[1] It was acquired by the Whitney Museum of American Art in 1995 but became plagued by technical problems such as file loss, link rot, and formatting issues. By the year 2000, the sentence had received nearly 200,000 contributions.[2]
Preservation
[edit]In 2012, the Whitney decided to resurrect the work but found that it was completely unusable due to out-of-date code and links. Restoring the work generated a debate among conservators as to whether the links and code should be updated or left in their original state as a testament to the ephemeral nature of the web. The Whitney ultimately decided to duplicate the work and display two versions. The historical version, which is now locked to new contributions, was left frozen in time with broken and old links redirected through the Wayback Machine to the 90's version of sites when possible. The updated, "live" version, allows people to continue to contribute to the sentence, and the Whitney has opened some aspects of its maintenance to outside users.[3]
References
[edit]- ^ Davis, Douglas (1995). "The Work of Art in the Age of Digital Reproduction (An Evolving Thesis: 1991-1995)". Leonardo. 28 (5): 381. doi:10.2307/1576221. JSTOR 1576221.
- ^ "Douglas Davis: The World's First Collaborative Sentence 1994". Whitney Museum of American Art. Retrieved 15 March 2014.
- ^ Ryzik, Melena (June 9, 2013). "When Artworks Crash: Restorers Face Digital Test". The New York Times. Retrieved 15 March 2014.