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The Highwayman (1951 film)

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The Highwayman
Official theatrical poster
Directed byLesley Selander
Written byJack DeWitt (story)
Duncan Renaldo (story)
Henry Blankfort (screenplay, as Jan Jeffries)
Based onThe Highwayman
by Alfred Noyes
Produced byHal E. Chester
Jack Dietz
StarringPhilip Friend
Wanda Hendrix
Cecil Kellaway
Narrated byBrian Aherne
CinematographyHarry Neumann
Edited byBernard W. Burton
Music byHerschel Burke Gilbert
Production
company
Jack Dietz Productions
Distributed byAllied Artists
Release date
  • August 12, 1951 (1951-08-12)
Running time
82 minutes
CountryUnited States
LanguageEnglish

The Highwayman is a 1951 American historical adventure film directed by Lesley Selander and starring Philip Friend, Wanda Hendrix and Cecil Kellaway. The film was shot in Cinecolor and distributed by Allied Artists, the prestige subsidiary of Monogram Pictures. It was based on the poem of the same name by Alfred Noyes.

Plot

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The Highwayman is an aristocrat who leads a band of criminals who steal from the wealthy to distribute to the needy. Their campaign is broadened when they discover that innocents are being kidnapped and sold into slavery in the colonies. The Highwayman is betrayed to the authorities, soldiers march to set an ambush, his lover Bess sacrifices herself to give warning and he is shot down on the highway as he tries to take revenge. At the end of the film, as the last two stanzas of the poem are read, the Highwayman's ghost is seen riding up to the window of the old inn, where he and the ghost of Bess happily greet each other.

Cast

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Production

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The film was based on a poem by Alfred Noyes written in 1906. Film rights were owned by James Burkett, who sold them to Monogram Pictures in 1946. Monogram announced that Noyes would collaborate on the script with Jack De Witt and Renautt Duncan and the budget was to be one million dollars.[1][2]

Noyes said that the poem would be the last act, and that there would be a parallel storyline set in the present day about a woman who works at the tavern and has problems with her love life. Noyes wanted to do this to keep the tragic ending of the poem but also have a happy ending in the present day.[3] He arrived in Hollywood in April 1947 to inspect the script.[4]

In July 1947, the film was officially added to Monogram's production schedule,[5] but filming was delayed. In April 1950, Monogram announced that it would likely film in June with Florence Marley and Rory Calhoun starring.[6] In July 1950, Louis Hayward said that he would star in Dick Turpin's Ride based on the poem and a script by Robert Libot and Frank Burt, with Harry Joe Brown to produce. Filming was to start in September.[7]

Filming continued to be pushed back. In January 1951, Monogram announced that Hal Chester and Bernard Burton would produce and Charles Coburn would be the film's star, with the script written by Henry Blankfort (who used the pseudonym Jan Jeffries because he had been blacklisted). Filming would start on February 19 under the direction of Lesley Selander at the Motion Picture Center.[8] Wanda Hendrix then joined the cast,[9] followed by Philip Friend shortly before rehearsals and filming started.[10]

Noyes wrote in his autobiography that he was pleasantly surprised by "the fact that in this picture, produced in Hollywood, the poem itself is used and followed with the most artistic care."[11] The film was released in the same year as Columbia Pictures' Dick Turpin's Ride (reissued as The Lady and the Bandit), also based on a poem by Noyes. Portions of the film were shot at the Corriganville Movie Ranch.

Burkett went on to buy the film rights to several other Noyes titles: Midnight Express, The Walking Shadows, Beyond the Desert, River of Stars and The Last Voyage.[12]

Reception

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The Los Angeles Times called the film "competent but undistinguished."[13]

Notes

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  1. ^ Schallert, Edwin (Nov 1, 1946). "Alfred Noyes Will Aid 'Highwayman' Project". Los Angeles Times. p. A3.
  2. ^ "MILLAND TO STAR IN PICTURE ABROAD". The New York Times. Nov 2, 1946. p. 23.
  3. ^ Scheuer, Philip K (Nov 24, 1946). "Even the Solvent Poets Gravitate to Hollywood: Alfred Noyes, Creator of 'Highwayman,' Is Most Recent of Ballader Arrivals". Los Angeles Times. p. C1.
  4. ^ Hopper, Hedda (Apr 8, 1947). "Looking at Hollywood". Chicago Daily Tribune. p. 18.
  5. ^ "MONOGRAM PLANS 48 FEATURE FILMS". New York Times. 21 July 1947. p. 12.
  6. ^ "Drama: 'Legal Bride,' Comedy, Set for McCambridge". Los Angeles Times. Apr 22, 1950. p. A8.
  7. ^ THOMAS F. BRADY (25 July 1950). "MILESTONE NAMED TO DIRECT PICTURE: Signed by Fox for Work on 'Kangaroo,' to Be Made in Australia in the Fall". THE NEW YORK TIMES. p. 24.
  8. ^ Schallert, Edwin (Jan 27, 1951). "Drama: Coburn Plays Sinister Politician; Constance Smith Stars With Power". Los Angeles Times. p. 11.
  9. ^ Hopper, Hedda (Jan 31, 1951). "Doris Day Will Play Straight Drama Parts: Looking at Hollywood...". Chicago Daily Tribune. p. a7.
  10. ^ Schallert, Edwin (Feb 10, 1951). "Drama: Philip Friend Will Star in 'Highwayman;' Wilde Prepares Scripts". Los Angeles Times. p. 11.
  11. ^ Noyes, Alfred (1953). Two Worlds for Memory. Lippincott.
  12. ^ Schallert, Edwin (Feb 10, 1948). "Five Noyes Sagas Set; Other Deals Simmering". Los Angeles Times. p. 19.
  13. ^ Scheuer, Philip K. (Nov 15, 1951). "Drama: Frank Fay Lady Killer; 'Highwayman' Dashing". Los Angeles Times. p. A13.
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