Tetrachloro-m-xylene
Appearance
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Names | |||
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Preferred IUPAC name
1,2,3,5-Tetrachloro-4,6-dimethylbenzene | |||
Other names
Tetrachlorometaxylene
2,4,5,6-Tetrachlorometaxylene | |||
Identifiers | |||
3D model (JSmol)
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Abbreviations | TCMX | ||
ChemSpider | |||
ECHA InfoCard | 100.011.715 | ||
EC Number |
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PubChem CID
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UNII | |||
CompTox Dashboard (EPA)
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Properties | |||
C8H6Cl4 | |||
Molar mass | 243.94524 | ||
Appearance | colorless or white solid | ||
Melting point | 223 °C (433 °F; 496 K) | ||
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
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Tetrachloro-m-xylene (tetrachlorometaxylene, or TCMX) is the organochlorine compound with the formula C6Cl4(CH3)2. It is the chlorinated derivative of m-xylene in which the four aromatic hydrogen atoms are replaced by chlorine. It is prepared by ferric chloride-catalyzed reaction of the xylene with chlorine.[1]
TCMX is used as an internal standard in the analysis of organochlorides, particularly organochloride pesticides.[2][3]
References
[edit]- ^ Riegger, Paul; Steffen, Klaus Dieter (1979). "Chlorination of xylenes and secondary Products. I. Chlorination of the nucleus and Side Chains of Xylenes". Chemiker-Zeitung. 103: 1-7.
- ^ Organochlorine Pesticides by GCxGC-ECD[permanent dead link]
- ^ Wang, Wentao; Meng, Bingjun; Lu, Xiaoxia; Liu, Yu; Tao, Shu (2007). "Extraction of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons and organochlorine pesticides from soils: A comparison between Soxhlet extraction, microwave-assisted extraction and accelerated solvent extraction techniques". Analytica Chimica Acta. 602 (2): 211–222. Bibcode:2007AcAC..602..211W. doi:10.1016/j.aca.2007.09.023. PMID 17933606.