Template:Qin tunings
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Name of Tuning (Chinese) | English name | Tuning method | Pitch relation | Relative relation | Key | Other names | Representing melodies | Listen to the scale being played | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Standard | |||||||||
正調 | Zheng Diao | Original Tuning | N/A | C D F G A c d | 5 6 1 2 3 5 6 | F | 宮調, 仲呂調, 黃鐘調, 角調, 羽調, 林鐘調 | 《平沙落鴈》, 《梅花三弄》, 《流水》, 《漁樵問答》, 《漁歌》, 《神人暢》 | |
1 2 4 5 6 1 2 | C | 借調, 商調, 徵調, 商角調 | 《碣石調幽蘭》, 《醉漁唱晚》, 《龍翔操》, 《憶故人》 | ||||||
Non-standard | |||||||||
蕤賔調 | Ruibin Diao | Lush Guest Tuning | Raise 5th string | C D F G B♭ c d | 2 3 5 6 1 2 3 | B♭ | 金羽, 清羽, 無射均 | 《瀟湘水雲》, 《陽關三曡》, 《龍翔操》, 《欸乃》 | |
慢角調 | Manjiao Diao | Lowered Third-string Tuning | Lower 3rd string | C D E G A c d | 1 2 3 5 6 1 2 | C | 角調, 黃鐘均, 林鐘調, 黃鐘宮 | 《風雷引》, 《鳳求凰》 | |
清商調 | Qingshang Diao | Sharpen Re Tuning | Raise 2nd, 5th and 7th strings | C E♭ F G B♭ c e♭ | 6 1 2 3 5 6 1 | E♭ | 商調, 夾鐘調, 小碧玉調, 姑洗調 | 《搗衣》, 《秋鴻》 | |
慢宮調 | Mangong Diao | Lowered First-string Tuning | Lower 1st, 3rd and 6th strings | B D E G A B d | 3 5 6 1 2 3 5 | G | 太簇調, 夷則均, 徵調 | 《挾仙游》, 《獲麟》 | |
慢商調 | Manshang Diao | Lowered Second-string Tuning | Lower 2nd string | C C F G A c d | 1 1 4 5 6 1 2 | C | None | 《廣陵散》 | |
無射調 | Wuyi Diao | Wuyi Tuning | Raise 5th and lower 1st strings | B♭ D F G B♭ c d | 1 3 5 6 1 2 3 | B♭ | 黃鐘宮調 | 《大胡笳》, 《小胡笳》, 《胡笳十八拍》, 《昭君怨》 | |
凄凉調 | Qiliang Diao | Cold Misery Tuning | Raise 2nd and 5th strings | C E♭ F G B♭ c d | 2 4 5 6 1 2 3 | B♭ | 楚商調, 外調 | 《離騷》, 《澤畔吟》, 《屈原問渡》 | |
側商調 | Ceshang Diao | Besides the Re Tuning | Lower 3rd, 4th and 6th strings | C D E F♯ A B d | 7♭ 1 2 3 5 6 1 | D | None | 《古怨》 | |
1 2 3 4♯ 6 7 2 | C | ||||||||
無媒調 | Wumei Diao | No Intermediary Tuning | Lower 3rd and 6th strings | C D E G A B d | 1 2 3 5 6 7 2 | C | None | 《孤舘遇神》 | |
3 5 7 1 2 3 5 | G |