Template:Periodic table (Reihen and periods)
Appearance
modern (long): | IUPAC group | 1 | 2 | no number | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | × | 11 | 12 | 13 | 14 | 15 | 16 | 17 | 18 | |
1900+ (long): | old IUPAC (A–B, Europe) | IA | IIA | IIIA | IVA | VA | VIA | VIIA | VIII | IB | IIB | IIIB | IVB | VB | VIB | VIIB | 0 | |||||
CAS (A–B–A, US) | IA | IIA | IIIB | IVB | VB | VIB | VIIB | VIIIB | IB | IIB | IIIA | IVA | VA | VIA | VIIA | VIIIA | ||||||
1871 (short)→ | Gruppe | I | II | [ ] | III | IV | V | VI | VII | VIII | I |
II |
III |
IV |
V |
VI |
VII |
0 | ||||
Period ① | Reihe 1 | H | He | |||||||||||||||||||
Period ② | Reihe 2 | Li | Be | B | C | N | O | F | Ne | |||||||||||||
Period ③ | Reihe 3 | Na | Mg | Al | Si | P | S | Cl | Ar | |||||||||||||
Period ④ | Reihe 4 | K | Ca | –Sc | Ti | V | Cr | Mn | Fe | Co | Ni | Cu(1st) | ||||||||||
Reihe 5 | (Cu)(2nd) | Zn | – Ga | – Ge | As | Se | Br | Kr | ||||||||||||||
Period ⑤ | Reihe 6 | Rb | Sr | Yt[=Y] | Zr | Nb | Mo | –([Tc]) | Ru | Rh | Pd | Ag(1st) | ||||||||||
Reihe 7 | (Ag)(2nd) | Cd | In | Sn | Sb | Te | J[=I] | Xe | ||||||||||||||
Period ⑥ | Reihe 8 | Cs | Ba | [La–Lu] | — | — | — | — | — | — | —(1st) | |||||||||||
Reihe 9 | (—)(2nd) | — | — | — | — | — | — | |||||||||||||||
Period ⑥ | Reihe 10 | — | — | Ta | W | –([Re]) | Os | Ir | Pt | Au(1st) | ||||||||||||
Reihe 11 | (Au)(2nd) | Hg | Tl | Pb | Bi | —[Po] | —[At] | [Rn] | ||||||||||||||
Period ⑦ | Reihe 12 | —[Fr] | —Rd[=Ra] | [Ac–Lr] | — |
— |
— | — | — | — | — | |||||||||||
Bold text | in Periodic Table 1871 |
Italic text | in Periodic Table 1906 (the last by Mendeleev) |
Regular text (not bold) | added after 1906 |
begin–end of 1871 Reihe | |
– Ga | Element predicted, later proven correct within Mendeleev's lifetime and added by him |
– (Tc) | Element predicted, later proven correct posthumously |
– | Element projected, but not predicted |
Element predicted, later proven wrong due to – not an element ("?Di"), or –wrong position (" | |
[ ] | Added or changed after 1871 |
Cu(1st) × / (Cu)(2nd) | Element mentioned twice: in Gruppe VIII and I. The 2nd mentioning survived, Gruppe/group VIII was reduced from four columns to three (×) |
Published 1871, English version: "Reihen" translated as "Series" (that is, arrays with regularity not just rows). Reproduced in Scerri (2007), p. 111 |