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Indentation

[edit]

What, if anything, is the significance of the indentations in the Other paintings section? - Jmabel | Talk 03:23, 13 December 2011 (UTC)[reply]

Disputed first line

[edit]

Disputed first line in the article...

"Robert Swain Gifford, a distant cousin of the noted landscapist Sanford R. Gifford..."

Carnegie Museum of Art http://www.cmoa.org/searchcollections/details.aspx?item=1000162 — Preceding unsigned comment added by 75.144.5.121 (talk) 04:35, 12 June 2012 (UTC)[reply]

[edit]

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[edit]
Key:
Chief pictures
Major works
Related works

Europe

[edit]
Cat. No. Title Image Date Collection Medium Dimensions Notes Sources
A Sketch of Lago Maggiore no date private collection oil on canvas 21.0 x 39.4 cm
6 x 10 in
Shannon Auctions, Milford, CT, May 2, 2019, Lot 20 [1]
MC 170 Sketch of Lago Maggiore 1854 Loeb Art Center, Vassar College,
Poughkeepsie, New York
oil on canvas 14.6 x 26 cm
5 3/4 x 10 1/4 in
[2]
Lake Maggiore, Italy 1858 New-York Historical Society,
Manhattan, New York City
oil on canvas 45.1 × 76.2 cm
17 3/4 x 30 in
Exhibited at the National Academy of Design, 1858 [3] [4]: 247 
MC 65 Sketch of Windsor Castle July 11, 1855 Rhode Island School of Design
Museum, Providence, Rhode Island
oil on wood
mounted on
canvas
11.4 x 18.4 cm
4.4 x 7.2 in
[5]
Study of Winsor Castle circa 1855 private collection oil on canvas 15.2 × 20 cm
5.9 × 7.8 in
MC 177 Windsor Castle circa 1859 Smith Art Museum,
Springfield, Massachusetts
oil on canvas 25.4 x 50.8 cm
10 x 20 in
[6]
Windsor Castle at Sunrise, a Study circa 1860 private collection oil on canvas 17.8 x 29.2 cm
7 x 11 1/2 in
Christie's Auction, New York, November 20, 2019, Lot 200 [7]
MC 241 Windsor Castle 1860 De Young Museum,
San Francisco, California
oil on canvas 45.7 x 76.2 cm
18 x 30 in
[8]
MC 76 A Sketch of Derwentwater September 9, 1855 private collection oil on paper
mounted on
canvas
17.8 x 25.4 cm
7 x 10 in
[4]: Plate 5 
MC 272 Derwentwater, a Sketch 1862 private collection 21.6 x 39.4 cm
8 1/2 x 15 1/2 in
Sotheby Parke Bernet, New York, May 30, 1985, Lot 17 [4]: 102 
MC 119 A Study of Derwentwater oil on canvas 26.6 x 50.8 cm
10.5 x 20 in
Sotheby Parke Bernet, New York, May 1990, Lot [9]
MC 87 Derwentwater January 1856 Brooklyn Museum,
Brooklyn, New York City
oil on canvas 44.8 x 64.8 cm
17.6 x 25.5 in
Exhibited at the National Academy of Design, 1858 [10] [4]: 247 
MC 80 A Sketch of Stratford Church 1855 20.3 x 35.6 cm
8 x 14 in
Exhibited at the National Academy of Design, 1857 [4]: 247 
MC 169 The Shrine of Shakespeare - The Church
at Stratford
1859 Loeb Art Center, Vassar College,
Poughkeepsie, New York
oil on canvas 22.86 x 39.37 cm
9 x 15 1/2 in
[11]
MC 98 La Riviera di Ponente, Genoa September 1, 1856 private collection 23.5 x 35.6 cm
9 1/4 x 14 in
[4]: 126 
MC 108 La Riviera di Ponente, near Genoa January 1857 unlocated 50.8 x 76.2 cm
20 x 30 in
Exhibited at the National Academy of Design, 1858
Sotheby's Auction, New York, April 29, 1976, Lot 29
[4]: 126, 247 
MC 101 Sketch of Lake Nemi October 21, 1856 ex-collection: Jo Ann & Julian Ganz, Jr. oil on canvas 26.4 x 36.2 cm
10 3/8 x 14 1/4 in
[12]
MC 107 Lake Nemi 1857 Toledo Museum of Art,
Toledo, Ohio
oil on canvas 101.8 x 153.3 cm
39 5/8 x 60 3/8 in
Exhibited at the National Academy of Design, 1858 [13] [4]: Plate 6 
MC 115? Sketch of Lago di Nemi 1857 private collection oil on canvas 34.5 x 52.2 cm
13 1/2 x 20 1/2 in
Possibly the April 17, 1857 oil sketch painted for a friend.
Skinner Auctions, Boston, January 24, 2020, Lot 230
[4]: 126  [14]
Lake of Como, Italy 1856-1857 oil on canvas 18.4 x 26.7 cm
7 1/4 x 10 1/2 in
[15]
MC 283 Lago di Como by 1862 40.6 x 76.2 cm
16 x 30 in
MC 287 Lago di Como, a Study by 1863 22.9 x 38.1 cm
9 x 15 in
MC 162 Lago di Como 1859 26.7 x 50.8 cm
10 1/2 x 20 in
Lake Como 76.2 x 101.6 cm
30 x 40 in
Exhibited at the National Academy of Design, 1859 [4]: 247 
MC 111 A Sketch of Villa Malta February 14, 1857 7.6 x 19.1 cm
3 x 7 1/2 in
MC 683 Villa Malta, a Study 1878 27.9 x 61 cm
11 x 24 in
MC 711 Villa Malta, Rome 1879 Smithsonian American Art Museum,
Washington, D.C.
oil on canvas 33.6 x 69.5 cm
13.2 x 27.3 in
Exhibited at the National Academy of Design, 1879 [16] [4]: 254 
MC 112 A Sketch of Torre degli Schiavi April 20, 1857 25.4 x 35.6 cm
10 x 14 in
[4]: 142 
MC 261 Torre dei Schiavi, Roman Campagna 1862 Currier Museum of Art,
Manchester, New Hampshire
oil on canvas 21.59 cm x 40.01 cm
8 1/2 x 15 3/4 in
[17] [4]: Plate 26 
MC 262 Torre dei Schiavi, Roman Campagna 1862 unlocated 38.1 x 76.2 cm
15 x 30 in
Exhibited at the National Academy of Design, 1862 [4]: 142 
Sketch of Marina Grande, Capri 1857 private collection oil on canvas 12.4 x 12.4 cm
4 7/8 x 4 7/8 in
Exhibited at Michael Altman Fine Art, New York, 2012 [18]
MC 113? Mount Vesuvius from Marina Grande, Capri June 20, 1857 Museum of Fine Arts, Boston,
Massachusetts
oil on paper
mounted on
canvas
23.1 x 35.5 cm
9.1 x 14 in
[19]
The Roman Campagna 1859 Loeb Art Center, Vassar College,
Poughkeepsie, New York
oil on canvas 15.2 x 25.7 cm
6 x 10 1/8 in
[20]
The Roman Campagna oil 27.9 x 51.4 cm
11 x 20 1/4 in
[21]
MC 90? Sketch of Castle of Chillon oil on paper
mounted on
canvas
16.5 x 24.1 cm
6 1/2 x 9 1/2 in
[22]
MC 179 The Castle of Chillon 1859 Charles Hosmer Morse Museum of
American Art,
Winter Park, Florida
oil on canvas 30.5 x 50.8 cm
12 x 20 in
[4]: Plate 7  [23]
MC 260? Castle of Chillon, a Sketch 1861 Questroyal Fine Art, New York City oil on board 18.1 x 30.8 cm
7 1/8 x 12 1/8 in
Sotheby's Auction, New York, December 5, 1985, Lot 5
Exhibited at Michael Altman Fine Art, New York, 2012
[24] [18]
MC 547 Lake Geneva and the Castle of Chillon 1870 private collection oil on canvas 33 x 63.5 cm
13 x 25 in
Commissioned by
Christie's Auction, New York, December 1989, Lot
MC 635 Lake Geneva
On the Lake of Geneva, near Villeneuve,
with the Alps
1875 Rhode Island School of Design Museum,
Providence, Rhode Island
oil on canvas 55.2 x 101.6 cm
21 11/16 x 40 in
Highest Award: 1876 Centennial Exposition, Philadelphia [25] [26]: 19 
MC 207 Schloss Rheinstein 1860 38.1 x 43.2 cm
15 x 17 in
MC 174 Schloss Rheinstein undated 45.7 x 38.1 cm
18 x 15
MC 586 Schloss Rheinstein 1872 Kemper Art Museum, Washington
University, St. Louis, Missouri
oil on canvas 79.7 x 69.2 cm
31 3/8 x 27 1/4 in
Exhibited at the National Academy of Design, 1873 252}
MC 229 A Sunset at Capri undated 24.1 x 39.4 cm
9 1/2 x 15 1/2 in
MC 230 La Marina Grande, Capri 1861 Lorenzo State Historic Site,
Cazenovia, New York
oil on canvas 31.8 x 57.2 cm
12 1/2 x 22 1/2
Exhibited at the National Academy of Design, 1861 [4]: Plate 16 
MC 342 Lago di Garda, Italy 1863 ex-collection Jo Ann & Julian Ganz, Jr. oil on canvas 27 x 42.5 cm
10 5/8 x 16 3/4 in
[4]: Plate 33 
MC 291 Riva - Lago di Garda 1863 private collection oil on canvas 45.7 x 81.3 cm
18 x 32 in
Sotheby's Auction, New York, December 3, 2008, Lot 13 [4]: 156  [28]
MC 519 On the Pincian Hill, a Sketch undated 8.9 x 15.2 cm
3 1/2 x 6 in
MC 413 Saint Peter's from Pincian Hill
Twilight on the Pincian Hill
1865 Pennsylvania Academy of the Fine Arts,
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania
oil on canvas 24.9 x 39.5 cm
9 13/16 x 15 9/16 in
[29]
MC 582 Sketch of Monte Ferro - Lago Maggiore July 30, 1868 private collection oil on canvas 20.3 x 33.7 cm
8 x 13 1/4 in
[30]
MC 569 Monte Ferro from Lago Maggiore 1871 33 x 61 cm
13 x 24 in
MC 570 Monte Ferro from Lago Maggiore 1871 Picker Art Gallery, Colgate University,
Hamilton, New York
oil on canvas 55.9 x 101.6 cm
22 x 40 in
Exhibited at the 1876 Centennial Exposition, Philadelphia [4] [26] [31]
MC 508 Isola Bella in Lago Maggiore, a Sketch August 4, 1868 oil on paper
mounted on
canvas
20.3 x 34.3 cm
8 x 13 1/2 in
[32] [4]: Figure 132 
MC 566 Study of Sunset over Lago Maggiore unlocated 33 x 61 cm
13 x 24 in
MC 571 Isola Bella in Lago Maggiore 1871 Metropolitan Museum of Art,
Manhattan, New York City
oil on canvas 51.4 x 91.4 cm
20.2 x 35.9 in
[33] [4]: Plate 51 
MC 506 Sketch of Stelvio Road, Como August 6, 1868 Thyssen-Bornemisza Museum,
Madrid, Spain
oil on canvas 25.1 x 20.6
9 7/8 x 8 1/8 in
[34]
MC 563 Galleries of the Stelvio - Lake Como 1871 private collection oil on canvas 63.5 x 50.8 cm
25 x 20 in
Exhibited at the Artists' Fund Society of New York, 1871
Auctioned at Sotheby's, New York, May 19, 2004, Lot 78
[4]: 233  [35]
MC 691 Galleries of the Stelvio - Lake Como 1878 Munson-Williams-Proctor Art Institute,
Utica, New York
oil on canvas 77.5 x 62.2 cm
30 1/2 x 24 1/2 in
[36] [4]: Plate 67 
MC 511 The Road by the Sea, a Sketch September 16, 1868 20.3 x 38.1 cm
8 x 15 in
MC 603 The Road by the Sea, near Palermo, a Study 1873 oil on canvas 20.6 x 38.4 cm
8 1/8 x 15 1/8
ex-collection: Metropolitan Museum of Art
private collection
[37]
MC 619 Near Palermo 1874 Thyssen-Bornemisza Museum,
Madrid, Spain
oil on canvas 40 x 75 cm
15 1/2 x 29 1/2 in
Exhibited at the National Academy of Design, 1876 [38] [4]: 253 
MC 512 A Sketch of the Arch of Nero at Tivoli,
from the East
October 12, 1868 20.3 x 34.3 cm
8 x 13 1/2 in
MC 513 Sketch of the Arch of Nero at Tivoli,
from the East
October 13, 1868 24.1 x 20.3 cm
9 1/2 x 8
MC 514 Sketch of the Arch of Nero at Tivoli,
from the West
October 13, 1868 private collection oil on canvas 20.3 x 34 cm
8 x 13 3/8 in
Bonham's Auction, New York, November 22, 2016, Lot 19 [39]
MC 688 Arch of Nero at Tivoli circa 1871 private collection oil on canvas 46.6 x 41.1 cm
18 3/8 by 16 1/8 in
Sotheby's Auction, New York, October 6, 2021, Lot 22 [40]
MC 572 The Arch of Nero - Tivoli 1871 Walters Art Museum,
Baltimore, Maryland
oil on canvas 114.5 x 102 cm
45 1/16 x 40 3/16 in
[4]: 251  [41]
MC 670 Palanza, Lago Maggiore 1868? 17.8 x 33 cm
7 x 13 in
MC 543 Palanza, Lago Maggiore 1869 private collection 50.8 x 91.4 cm
20 x 36 in
Exhibited at the National Academy of Design, 1874
Highest Award: 1876 Centennial Exposition, Philadelphia
[4]: 253  [26]: 18 
Sketch of Venice circa 1869 private collection oil on canvas 21.0 x 39.4 cm
8 1/4 x 15 1/2 in
Heritage Auctions, Dallas, November 15, 2015, Lot 68076 [42]
MC 541 The Lagoons of Venice 1869 March-Billings-Rockefeller National
Historical Park,
Woodstock, Vermont
oil on canvas 28 x 61 cm
11 x 24 in
[43] [4]: Figure 138 
MC 533 The Column of Saint Mark, a Study 20.3 x 16.5 cm
8 x 6 1/2 in
MC 549? The Column of Saint Mark 1869 private collection oil on canvas 66.0 x 55.9 cm
26 x 22 in
Exhibited at the National Academy of Design, 1871
Exhibited at Michael Altman Fine Art, New York, 2012
[4]: 252  [18]
MC 540 Fishing Boats Entering the Harbor of Brindisi,
a Sketch
June 1869 20.3 x 34.3 cm
8 x 13 1/2 in
MC 583 Brindisi Harbor circa 1872 oil on canvas 33 x 61 cm
13 x 24 in
Illustrated in The Magazine Antiques, May 1967, p. 648.
Fishing Boats Coming into the Harbor of Brindisi 1874 20.3 x 38.1 cm
8 x 15 in
Illustrated in The Magazine Antiques, January 1987, p. 173.
MC 634 Fishing-Boats Coming into Harbor of Brindisi 1874 53.3 x 101.6 cm
21 x 40 in
Exhibited at the Metropolitan Museum of Art, 1876
Sold for $1,575, at the December 1876 auction of John
Taylor Johnston's art collection
[4]: 252 
MC 638 Fishing-Boats Entering Brindisi Harbor April 24, 1875 20.3 x 40.6 cm
8 x 16 in
MC 539? Sketch of Venetian Fishing Boats June 1869 private collection oil on canvas 18.4 x 31.1 cm
7 1/4 x 12 1/4 in
Sotheby's Auctions, New York, November 13, 2017, Lot 21 [44] [4]: Figure 141 
MC 548 Venetian Fishing Boats, a Study 1870 33 x 61 cm
13 x 24 in
MC 568 A Sketch of the Lagoons of Venice circa 1870 15.2 x 30.5 cm
6 x 12 in
MC 605 Venetian Sails, A Study 1873 Kemper Art Museum, Washington
University, St. Louis, Missouri
oil on canvas 34 x 61 cm
13 x 24 in
[45] [4]: Plate 56 
MC 606 Venice (Venetian Sails) 1873 unlocated oil on canvas 68 x 122 cm
26 x 48 in
Twice the scale of Venetian Sails, A Study
Painted for John Jacob Astor
Exhibited at the National Academy of Design, 1874
[4]
MC 532 Santa Maria della Salute in Venice, a Sketch June 12, 1869 15.2 x 30.5 cm
6 x 12 in
MC 565 Santa Maria della Salute, Venice, a Study 1870 33 x 61 cm
13 x 24 in
MC 564 Church of Santa Maria della Salute, Venice 1870 66 x 177.8 cm
26 x 70 in
Exhibited at the National Academy of Design, 1872
Exhibited at the 1876 Centennial Exposition, Philadelphia
[4]: 252  [26]: 29 
MC 550 Falls of Tivoli, a Study 1869 private collection oil on canvas 17.8 x 33 cm
7 x 13 in
Exhibited at the Pennsylvania Academy of the Fine Arts,
Philadelphia, 1976
[46]
MC 545 Tivoli, a Study undated 25.4 x 48.3 cm
10 x 19 in
MC 546 Tivoli 1870 Metropolitan Museum of Art,
Manhattan, New York City
oil on canvas 67 × 128 cm
26 × 50 in
Commissioned by Robert Gordon
Exhibited at the National Academy of Design, 1870[a]
Highest Award: 1876 Centennial Exposition, Philadelphia
[48] [4] [26]: 31 
Falls of Tivoli 1872 private collection [49]
MC 552 Fishing-Boats of the Adriatic 1870 26 x 50 in Exhibited at the National Academy of Design, 1871
MC 584 Fishing-Boats of the Adriatic 1872 9 x 20 in
Fishing Boats of the Adriatic Highest Award: 1876 Centennial Exposition, Philadelphia [26]: 22 
MC 551 The Church of San Giorgio, Venice 1870 17.8 x 33 cm
7 x 13 in
MC 633 Venice, San Giorgio Maggiore 1870 Loeb Art Center, Vassar College,
Poughkeepsie, New York
oil on canvas 33 x 60.7 cm
13 x 23 7/8 in
[50]
MC 604 A Study of the Church of San Giorgio, Venice 1875 unlocated
ex-collection: Yale University
20.3 x 38.1 cm
8 x 15 in
MC 544 Church of San Giorgio 1870 unlocated
ex-collection Richard Butler[b]
66 x 132.1 cm
26 x 52 in
Exhibited at the National Academy of Design, 1870
Highest Award: 1876 Centennial Exposition, Philadelphia
Exhibited at the 1878 Paris Salon
[4]: 251  [26]: 30  [52]


MC 640 The Grand Canal in Venice 1874 oil on canvas 55.9 x 101.6 cm
22 x 40 in
Fishing Boats, Lagoon at Venice by 1878 unlocated oil on canvas 35.6 x 61 cm
14 x 24 in
[53]
MC 686? Sketch for A Venetian Twilight 1878 private collection oil on canvas 22.9 x 40.6 cm
9 x 16 in
Exhibited at Michael Altman Fine Art, New York, 2012 [18]
MC 687 A Venetian Twilight 1878 private collection oil on canvas 59.7 x 106.7 cm
23 1/2 x 42 in
Exhibited at the National Academy of Design, 1878
Exhibited at Michael Altman Fine Art, New York, 2012
[4]: 254  [18]
MC 505 Sketch of the Peak of the Matterhorn circa 1868 unlocated 28 x 20.3 cm
11 x 8 in
MC 642 The Matterhorn at Sunrise, a Study circa 1875 unlocated
MC 701 The Peak of the Matterhorn at Sunrise,
a Study
undated 55.9 x 40.6 cm
22 x 16 in
MC 702 The Matterhorn at Sunrise 1879 private collection oil on canvas 101.6 x 71.1 cm
40 x 28 in
Exhibited at the National Academy of Design, 1880
Purchased by George C. Clark for $950 at the April 1881
posthumous auction of Gifford's paintings
[54] [4]: 255 
MC 529 Study of the Parthenon May 10, 1869 Middlebury College Museum of Art,
Middlebury, Vermont
oil on canvas 6 5/8 × 11 5/8 in Swan Auction Gallery, New York, June 9, 2016, Lot 3 [55] [56]
MC 530 Sketch for Ruins of the Parthenon May 1869 private collection oil on canvas
mounted on
board
8.9 x 15.9 cm
3 1/2 x 6 1/4 in
Brunk Auctions, Asheville, NC, September 11, 2021, Lot 937 [57]
MC 693 The Ruins of the Parthenon 1878 20.3 x 38.1 cm
8 x 15 in
MC 725 Ruins of the Parthenon, a Study no date The Century Association,
Manhattan, New York City
oil on canvas 47 x 87 cm
18 1/2 x 34 1/4 in
MC 726 Ruins of the Parthenon 1880 National Gallery of Art,
Washington, D.C.
oil on canvas 69.53 × 132.72 cm
27 3/8 × 52 1/4 in
Exhibited at the National Academy of Design, 1880
Purchased for the Corcoran Gallery of Art for $5,100 at the
April 1881 posthumous auction of Gifford's paintings
Auction record for the artist (1881)
[58] [4]: 255  [54]
Venice unlocated Owned by Frederick Ferris Thompson, 1882
MC 728 Venice 1880 unlocated 61 x 116.8cm
24 x 46 in
MC 729 Venice 1880 unlocated 20.3 x 38.1 cm
8 x 15 in
Exhibited at the Brooklyn Art Association, 1880 [4]
MC 730 Venice: The White Winged City, a Study
in Black and White

February 1880 unlocated grisaille 21.6 x 39.4 cm
8 1/2 x 15 1/2
Owned by Miss Edith Butler, 1880
Painted in black and white, to be copied as an engraving.
The engraving was published in The Poetical Works of
Henry Wadsworth Longfellow, Volume 2
(Boston: Houghton
Mifflin, 1881), opposite page 830.
[59]
MC 731 Venice June 1880 unlocated

@BrownHairedGirl, Randy Kryn, Vexations, Ser Amantio di Nicolao, Lockley, Carptrash, Beyond My Ken, Jon Kolbert, Swliv, AlexGWU, JohnJHenderson, Modernist, and Tom.Reding:

Does this work?

[edit]

Hey, folks. I'm trying to figure out how to list Gifford's "Chief Pictures" and other works, along with the oil sketches and studies on which they were based. The major works were often painted a decade or more after the sketches and studies, so simply listing them chronologically would separate them. And Gifford's major European and Middle Eastern works were painted back in his studio in NYC, so chronologically would mix them in with contemporaneous American works. The best solution I've come up with is to break the complete works into four categories -- European; Middle East; United States; Civil War -- with a separate table for each. Above is an example of how the European table would work.
I'd appreciate your comments about whether this is the best way to proceed, and whether I've missed anything. I won't make major changes to the article until we reach some sort of consensus.
Thank you. == BoringHistoryGuy (talk) 14:21, 24 November 2021 (UTC)[reply]

Would it be less confusing to make this ONLY a table of Gifford's "Chief Pictures" and related works? == BoringHistoryGuy (talk) 15:02, 24 November 2021 (UTC)[reply]

References

  1. ^ A Sketch of Lago Maggiore from liveauctioneers.
  2. ^ Lago Maggiore from Vassar College.
  3. ^ Lake Maggiore, Italy (1858) from New-York Historical Society Museum & Library.
  4. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z aa ab ac ad ae af ag ah ai aj ak al am an Kevin J. Avery & Frank Kelly, (2003). Hudson River School Visions: The Landscapes of Sanford R. Gifford. New York: The Metropolitan Museum of Art.
  5. ^ Sketch of Windsor Castle from SIRIS.
  6. ^ Windsor Castle (ca.1859) from Siris.
  7. ^ Windsor Castle at Sunrise from Christie's, New York.
  8. ^ Windsor Castle (1860) from SIRIS.
  9. ^ Study of Derwentwater from Artnet.
  10. ^ Derwentwater from Brooklyn Museum.
  11. ^ The Shrine of Shakespeare from Vassar College.
  12. ^ John Wilmerding, et al., An American Perspective: Nineteenth-Century Art from the Collection of Jo Ann & Julian Ganz, Jr. (Washington, D.C.: National Gallery of Art, 1981), pp. 130-131.
  13. ^ Lake Nemi from Toledo Museum of Art.
  14. ^ Sketch for Lago di Nemi from Skinner Auctions.
  15. ^ Lake of Como, Italy from SIRIS.
  16. ^ Villa Malta, Rome from SAAM.
  17. ^ Torre dei Schiavi, Roman Campagna from Currier Museum of Art.
  18. ^ a b c d e Paintings by Sanford Gifford from Michael Altman Fine Art.
  19. ^ Mount Vesuvius from Museum of Fine Arts, Boston.
  20. ^ The Roman Campagna from Vassar College.
  21. ^ The Roman Campagna from SIRIS.
  22. ^ Castle of Chillon from SIRIS.
  23. ^ Castle of Chillon from Morse Museum of Art via Facebook.
  24. ^ Castle of Chillon from Questroyal Fine Art.
  25. ^ Lake Geneva from RISD.
  26. ^ a b c d e f g United States Centennial Commission, International Exhibition, 1876. (Philadelphia: John R. Nagle and Company, 1876).[1]
  27. ^ Rheinstein from Kemper Art Museum.
  28. ^ Riva - Lago di Garda from Sotheby's Auction.
  29. ^ Saint Peter's from Pincian Hill from PAFA.
  30. ^ Sketch of Monte Ferro - Lago Maggiore from SIRIS.
  31. ^ Monte Ferro from Lago Maggiore from SIRIS.
  32. ^ Isola Bella in Lago Maggiore, a Sketch from SIRIS.
  33. ^ Isola Bella in Lago Maggiore from MMA.
  34. ^ Barbara Novack, The Thyssen-Bornemisza Collection: Nineteenth-Century American Painting (New York: The Vendome Press, 1986), pp. 146-147.
  35. ^ Galleries of the Stelvio - Lake Como from liveauctioneers.
  36. ^ Galleries of the Stelvio from MWPAI.
  37. ^ Bryson Burroughs, Metropolitan Museum of Art: Catalogue of Paintings (New York: MMA, 1920), p. 106.
  38. ^ The Road to Palermo from Museo Thyssen-Bornemisza.
  39. ^ Arch of Nero at Tivoli from Bonham's.
  40. ^ Arch of Nero at Tivoli from Sotheby's.
  41. ^ The Arch of Nero from Walters Art Museum.
  42. ^ Study of Venice from liveauctioneers.
  43. ^ Venice Archived 2019-07-13 at the Wayback Machine from MBRNHP.
  44. ^ Venetian Fishing Boats from Sotheby's New York.
  45. ^ Venetian Sails from Kemper Art Museum.
  46. ^ In This Academy: Pennsylvania Academy of the Fine Arts, 1805-1976 (Washington, D.C., Museum Press, 1976), p. 295, ill. p. 136.
  47. ^ "Opening of the Forty-fifth Annual Exhibition of the National Academy of Design," The New York Times, April 17, 1870. p. 3.
  48. ^ Tivoli from MMA.
  49. ^ Falls of Tivoli from SIRIS.
  50. ^ Venice, San Giorgio Maggiore from SIRIS.
  51. ^ Appleton's Annual Cyclopedia and Register of Important Events of the Year 1890. (New York: D. Appleton and Company, 1891), p. 318.
  52. ^ Cite error: The named reference NatCyc was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  53. ^ Fishing Boats, Lagoon at Venice from SIRIS.
  54. ^ a b Cite error: The named reference Art Journal was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  55. ^ Study of the Parthenon from Middlebury College Museum of Art.
  56. ^ Study of the Parthenon from Swan Auction Gallery.
  57. ^ Sketch for Ruins of the Parthenon from liveauctioneers.
  58. ^ Ruins of the Parthenon from NGA.
  59. ^ Century Association, Gifford Memorial Meeting of the Century. (New York: Press of Wm. C. Martin, 1880), frontispiece.


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