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Removing long table to talk page - it's relevance to article is not clear

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Gaochang is faraway from Taklamkan desert —Preceding unsigned comment added by 220.171.178.135 (talk) 04:03, 21 May 2008 (UTC)[reply]

Rulers of the Kan Family

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Temple names Family names and given name Durations of reigns Era names and their according durations
Chinese convention: use family name and given name
Did not exist 闞伯周 Kàn Bózhōu 460-477 Did not exist
Did not exist 闞義成 Kàn Yìchéng 477-478 Did not exist
Did not exist 闞首歸 Kàn Shǒugūi 478-488?
or
478-491?
Did not exist

Rulers of the Zhang Family

[edit]
Temple names Family names and given name Durations of reigns Era names and their according durations
Chinese convention: use family name and given name
Did not exist 張孟明 Zhāng Mèngmíng 488?-496
or
491?-496
Did not exist

Rulers of the Ma Family

[edit]
Temple names Family names and given name Durations of reigns Era names and their according durations
Chinese convention: use family name and given name
Did not exist 馬儒 Mǎ Rú 496-501 Did not exist

Rulers of the Qu Family

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Temple names Family names and given name Durations of reigns Era names and their according durations
Chinese convention: use family name and given name
Did not exist 麴嘉 Qú Jiā 501-525
Did not exist 麴光 Qú Guāng 525-530 Ganlu (甘露 Gānlù) 525-530
Did not exist 麴坚 Qú Jiān 530-548 Zhanghe (章和 Zhānghé) 531-548
Did not exist 麴玄喜 Qú Xuánxǐ 549-550 Yongping (永平 Yǒngpíng) 549-550
Did not exist unnamed son of Qu Xuanxi 551-554 Heping (和平 Hépíng) 551-554
Did not exist 麴宝茂 Qú Bǎomào 555-560 Jianchang (建昌 Jiànchāng) 555-560
Did not exist 麴乾固 Qú Qiángù 560-601 Yanchang (延昌 Yánchāng) 561-601
Did not exist 麴伯雅 Qú Bóyǎ 601-613
619-623
Yanhe (延和 Yánhé) 602-613

Zhongguang (重光 Zhòngguāng) 620-623
Did not exist unnamed usurper 613-619 Yihe (Yìhé 義和) 614-619
Did not exist 麴文泰 Qú Wéntài 623-640 Yanshou (延壽 Yánshòu) 624-640
Did not exist 麴智盛 Qú Zhìshèng 640 did not exist

http://books.google.com/books?id=UD8Nvn7Ca18C&pg=PA175&dq=Turfan+duke&hl=en&sa=X&ei=vxAqU-roM8ya0gGu0YC4BA&ved=0CD8Q6AEwBA#v=onepage&q=Turfan%20duke&f=false

If he's dead…

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Can someone explain this phrase?

…but the Rouran khaghan was soon killed by the Gaoche, and he had to submit to Gaoche overlordship…

If he was dead, how did he submit to Gaoche overlordship? Something's off here and it needs someone who knows the history to fix it. -Fenevad (talk) 03:04, 10 August 2008 (UTC)[reply]

The "he" refers to Qu Jia. Hzh (talk) 04:08, 17 March 2012 (UTC)[reply]

Yuan Dynasty not yet declared in 1209

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Surely in 1209 Gaochang fell under the Mongol Empire, not the Yuan Dynasty, which was declared in 1271. Sometimes people from China use the terms interchangeably, but this is not done in English. — Preceding unsigned comment added by 128.189.210.30 (talk) 19:48, 14 September 2011 (UTC)[reply]


It's Astonishing how much of the history that has been revised by the Chinese communists is present in this article....If the so called 'Han' Chinese played such a major part in the history of goacheng then where is the evidence, the hard evidence for which most of the historical theories are based on, as far as I am aware the majority of manuscripts, paintings and ruins bear no similarity with the Han chinese culture...Its just absurd how these people are manipulating the history in order to serve their on purpose on the political stage... — Preceding unsigned comment added by 143.167.192.164 (talk) 03:08, 30 April 2012 (UTC)[reply]

Anyone can edit this page, if you feel the history is wrong or biased, then by all means modify the content. Citations however are necessary. You are however wrong about the manuscripts and paintings of the place - take a look at the nearby Astana Tombs which contains a lot of Chinese graves and where many Chinese paintings and manuscripts were found. Hzh (talk) 00:12, 27 May 2012 (UTC)[reply]

a different spelling, Gaocheng

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I just ran across the name 'Gaocheng' (referring to Gaochang ruins) in Paul Theroux's travel writings ("To The Ends of The Earth" compilation), used several times so i dont think its just a typo. Not sure if this is an alternate spelling or what. I've added a disambig at the other article (Gaocheng), fwiw. By the way, Theroux also uses the spelling 'Turfan' for Turpan (and yes I'm familiar with the concept of different spellings due to transliteration). El duderino (abides) 02:42, 10 January 2013 (UTC)[reply]

Sources for Qu (Ch'u) family being of Chinese origin

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The Qu family ruling Gaochang were of Chinese origin, but were allied to the Turkic Khanates and intermarried with the Turkic ruling families. Qu Boya (Ch'ü Boya)'s grandmother was Turkic.

page 57

https://books.google.com/books?id=tDgfAQAAMAAJ&q=qu+boya&dq=qu+boya&hl=en&sa=X&ei=A8OoVMeDAYuYNqPcgJgM&ved=0CD8Q6AEwBg

https://books.google.com/books?id=tDgfAQAAMAAJ&q=The+most+striking+example+of+this+phenomena+occurred+in+the+Kingdom+of+Gaochang+when+Qu+Boya+Hffi?%C2%A7%3D+came+to+power+after+the+death+of+his+father+Qu+Jian.+As+mentioned+before,+Qu+Jian%27s+mother+had+been+a+Turk,+so+he+was+half+...&dq=The+most+striking+example+of+this+phenomena+occurred+in+the+Kingdom+of+Gaochang+when+Qu+Boya+Hffi?%C2%A7%3D+came+to+power+after+the+death+of+his+father+Qu+Jian.+As+mentioned+before,+Qu+Jian%27s+mother+had+been+a+Turk,+so+he+was+half+...&hl=en&sa=X&ei=H8OoVMHvJ8adNoCLhOgI&ved=0CB0Q6AEwAA


http://books.google.com/books?id=-GLGnRspmcAC&pg=PA119&dq=gaochang+chu&hl=en&sa=X&ei=8GzYUt_vK8i3sATA54CgBQ&ved=0CDMQ6AEwAQ#v=onepage&q=gaochang%20chu&f=false

http://books.google.com/books?id=UOcU_7H0G-UC&pg=PA206&dq=qu+gaochang&hl=en&sa=X&ei=nW3YUtGnAenlsAS2jYLwCw&ved=0CCwQ6AEwAA#v=onepage&q=qu%20gaochang&f=false

http://books.google.com/books?id=0LYDf02jgdAC&pg=PA262&dq=qu+gaochang&hl=en&sa=X&ei=nW3YUtGnAenlsAS2jYLwCw&ved=0CDIQ6AEwAQ#v=onepage&q=qu%20gaochang&f=false

http://books.google.com/books?id=CQn8AQAAQBAJ&pg=PA19&dq=Turfan+duke&hl=en&sa=X&ei=vxAqU-roM8ya0gGu0YC4BA&ved=0CDQQ6AEwAg#v=onepage&q=Turfan%20duke&f=false


http://books.google.com/books?id=ArWLD4Qop38C&pg=PA309&dq=qu+gaochang&hl=en&sa=X&ei=nW3YUtGnAenlsAS2jYLwCw&ved=0CE4Q6AEwBg#v=onepage&q=qu%20gaochang&f=false

http://books.google.com/books?id=UD8Nvn7Ca18C&pg=PA175&dq=qu+gaochang&hl=en&sa=X&ei=nW3YUtGnAenlsAS2jYLwCw&ved=0CFcQ6AEwCA#v=onepage&q=qu%20gaochang&f=false

http://books.google.com/books?id=5OpoAgAAQBAJ&pg=PA149&dq=qu+gaochang&hl=en&sa=X&ei=nW3YUtGnAenlsAS2jYLwCw&ved=0CEMQ6AEwBA#v=onepage&q=qu%20gaochang&f=false


http://books.google.com/books?id=18eABeokpjEC&pg=PA201&dq=Turfan+chinese+speaking&hl=en&sa=X&ei=ihYwVKzzJpD8sATb_IDgDg&ved=0CDcQ6AEwAw#v=onepage&q=Turfan%20chinese%20speaking&f=false

http://books.google.com/books?id=lodSckjlNuMC&pg=PA201&dq=Turfan+chinese+speaking&hl=en&sa=X&ei=ihYwVKzzJpD8sATb_IDgDg&ved=0CDwQ6AEwBA#v=onepage&q=Turfan%20chinese%20speaking&f=false


page 87

http://books.google.com/books?id=ojBuAAAAMAAJ&q=ch'u+family+turkic&dq=ch'u+family+turkic&hl=en&sa=X&ei=dDbYUombMabQsASy3YDYAw&ved=0CFIQ6wEwBzgK

http://books.google.com/books?id=0LYDf02jgdAC&pg=PA262&dq=qu+boya&hl=en&sa=X&ei=nc_pUqPmDcjlsAS5gILQDA&ved=0CDsQ6AEwAw#v=onepage&q=qu%20boya&f=false

http://books.google.com/books?id=tDgfAQAAMAAJ&q=qu+boya&dq=qu+boya&hl=en&sa=X&ei=nc_pUqPmDcjlsAS5gILQDA&ved=0CEEQ6AEwBA

The Qu and Gaochang adopted Turkic nomadic customs to have good relations with their neighbors and avoid trouble but sought to revert to Chinese customs when the Sui came to power

http://books.google.com/books?id=HGBtAAAAMAAJ&q=qu+boya&dq=qu+boya&hl=en&sa=X&ei=nc_pUqPmDcjlsAS5gILQDA&ved=0CEsQ6wEwBg

http://books.google.com/books?id=C3FEAQAAIAAJ&q=qu+boya&dq=qu+boya&hl=en&sa=X&ei=nc_pUqPmDcjlsAS5gILQDA&ved=0CE0Q6AEwBw

http://books.google.com/books?id=9hMSAQAAIAAJ&q=qu+boya&dq=qu+boya&hl=en&sa=X&ei=nc_pUqPmDcjlsAS5gILQDA&ved=0CFIQ6AEwCA


http://books.google.com/books?id=PtxOXRlPMA0C&pg=PA227&dq=gaochang+chu&hl=en&sa=X&ei=8GzYUt_vK8i3sATA54CgBQ&ved=0CEgQ6AEwBQ#v=onepage&q=gaochang%20chu&f=false


http://books.google.com/books?id=HvIa9sere_8C&pg=PA342&dq=gaochang+chu&hl=en&sa=X&ei=8UrYUrOQL-rksASMwIHICA&ved=0CEMQ6AEwBA#v=onepage&q=gaochang%20chu&f=false


http://books.google.com/books?id=Qwdo8vWeQr8C&pg=PA32&dq=gaochang+chu&hl=en&sa=X&ei=8GzYUt_vK8i3sATA54CgBQ&ved=0CC4Q6AEwAA#v=onepage&q=gaochang%20chu&f=false

http://caod.oriprobe.com/articles/3281491/The_tragedies_of_Qu_Boya_and_Qu_Wentai__The_rulers_of_Ancient_Gaochang.htm

Qu Boya married a Sui princess

http://books.google.com/books?id=UD8Nvn7Ca18C&pg=PA415&dq=qu+boya&hl=en&sa=X&ei=nc_pUqPmDcjlsAS5gILQDA&ved=0CDAQ6AEwAQ#v=onepage&q=qu%20boya&f=false

http://books.google.com/books?id=5OpoAgAAQBAJ&pg=PA394&dq=qu+boya&hl=en&sa=X&ei=nc_pUqPmDcjlsAS5gILQDA&ved=0CDUQ6AEwAg#v=onepage&q=qu%20boya&f=false

http://books.google.com/books?id=M7MfAAAAIAAJ&pg=PA210&dq=Turfan+duke&hl=en&sa=X&ei=vxAqU-roM8ya0gGu0YC4BA&ved=0CFcQ6AEwCQ#v=onepage&q=Turfan%20duke&f=false

Influence of Chinese culture and Qieyun on Uyghur Kingdom of Qocho

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http://www.zinbun.kyoto-u.ac.jp/~takata/BerlinQieyun.pdf

http://books.google.com/books?id=8FVsWq31MtMC&pg=PA49#v=onepage&q&f=false

http://books.google.com/books?id=dk12I01qTPUC&pg=PA180&dq=Turfan+chinese+speaking&hl=en&sa=X&ei=ihYwVKzzJpD8sATb_IDgDg&ved=0CCgQ6AEwAA#v=onepage&q=Turfan%20chinese%20speaking&f=false

Chinese cultural influence since Gaochang was founded

http://books.google.com/books?id=y7IHmyKcPtYC&pg=PA961&dq=Turfan+chinese+speaking&hl=en&sa=X&ei=ihYwVKzzJpD8sATb_IDgDg&ved=0CCwQ6AEwAQ#v=onepage&q=Turfan%20chinese%20speaking&f=false


21:56, 19 March 2014 (UTC)

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