Talk:Cognitive impairment

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On 10 May 2023, it was proposed that this article be moved from Cognitive deficit to Cognitive impairment. The result of the discussion was moved.

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Reorganize the lede for clarity?

I propose that we try to improve the organization of the lede to clarify the concepts. One reason for this is that, while neuropsychological deficits seem to be traditionally durable, the examples given: attention, working memory or executive functions, can be either durable or acute and reversible. How about something like this:

Cognitive deficit or cognitive impairment is an inclusive term to describe any characteristic that acts as a barrier to the cognition process.^[1] Such a deficit may be durable, such as inborn or caused by a brain injury, neurological disorder, or mental illness. Alternatively, a deficit may be acute and reversible, such as those cause by drugs or environmental factors.

Durable deficits may manifest as:

deficits in overall intelligence (as with intellectual disabilities),
specific and restricted deficits in cognitive abilities (such as in learning disorders like dyslexia),
neuropsychological deficits (such as in attention, working memory or executive function).

Acute reversible deficits may manifest similarly, or as an altered level of consciousness — altered arousability and responsiveness to stimuli. Such deficits may be caused by drugs such as alcohol, glucocorticoids,^[2] and the benzodiazepines.^[3], or by contamination in the environment.

References

^ Coren, Stanley; Lawrence M. Ward; James T. Enns (1999). Sensation and Perception. Harcourt Brace. p. 9. ISBN 0-470-00226-3.
^ "Corticosteroids and cognition". J Psychiatr Res. 35: 127–45. doi:10.1016/s0022-3956(01)00018-8. PMID 11461709.
^ Kalachnik, JE.; Hanzel, TE.; Sevenich, R.; Harder, SR. (Sep 2002). "Benzodiazepine behavioral side effects: review and implications for individuals with mental retardation". Am J Ment Retard. 107 (5): 376–410. doi:10.1352/0895-8017(2002)107<0376:BBSERA>2.0.CO;2. ISSN 0895-8017. PMID 12186578.

"Cognitive problem" listed at Redirects for discussion

An editor has asked for a discussion to address the redirect Cognitive problem. Please participate in the redirect discussion if you wish to do so. _signed,Rosguill ^talk 08:22, 25 August 2019 (UTC)[reply]

Requested move 10 May 2023

The following is a closed discussion of a requested move. Please do not modify it. Subsequent comments should be made in a new section on the talk page. Editors desiring to contest the closing decision should consider a move review after discussing it on the closer's talk page. No further edits should be made to this discussion.

The result of the move request was: moved. (closed by non-admin page mover) CLYDE ^{TALK TO ME}/_{STUFF DONE} (please mention me on reply) 14:14, 17 May 2023 (UTC)[reply]

Cognitive deficit → Cognitive impairment – By far the more usual term. Cognitive deficit hardly registers on nGrams compared to impairment. Google search far more supportive of impairment. Also there is the term and page Mild cognitive impairment. Iztwoz (talk) 05:51, 10 May 2023 (UTC)[reply]

Support. Agree with Iztwoz and their rationale. Tom (LT) (talk) 12:05, 11 May 2023 (UTC)[reply]

The discussion above is closed. Please do not modify it. Subsequent comments should be made on the appropriate discussion page. No further edits should be made to this discussion.

[1] Coren, Stanley; Lawrence M. Ward; James T. Enns (1999). Sensation and Perception. Harcourt Brace. p. 9. ISBN 0-470-00226-3.

[2] "Corticosteroids and cognition". J Psychiatr Res. 35: 127–45. doi:10.1016/s0022-3956(01)00018-8. PMID 11461709.

[3] Kalachnik, JE.; Hanzel, TE.; Sevenich, R.; Harder, SR. (Sep 2002). "Benzodiazepine behavioral side effects: review and implications for individuals with mental retardation". Am J Ment Retard. 107 (5): 376–410. doi:10.1352/0895-8017(2002)107<0376:BBSERA>2.0.CO;2. ISSN 0895-8017. PMID 12186578.

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