Talk:Þorri
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[edit]I found no statement as to the actual etymology of the name. It is easy to establish that in modern Iceland, the connection to Thor is made, and this interpretation probably dates to before the modern custom. It is also evident that the meaning :"frost" is derived from the month name, and the month name is derived from the Thorrablot, and Thorrablot from the character Thorri. But I find no positive statement as to just how the original name could have been derived. I found old literature listing it as one of the "many Norwegian names derived from Thor"[1], but no positive claim that the name is in fact originally a diminutive of the name Thor itself. More recent literature mostly ignores the character, or just mentions him briefly as a frost-giant or similar.
My personal opinion is that we have an artificially unified picture of Norse polytheism because most of our material was redacted by Snorri, and that Thorri is in fact a reflex of a non-Eddaic tradition of Thor. This is would not be surprising to anyone familiar with Greek polytheism, where the better attestation of regional traditions shows that theonyms take all sorts of variant forms in regional traditions. But this is speculation. The fact is, of course, that Thorri in the medieval sagas appears as an independent character. It appears that the saga tradition even states that Thorri's sister was abducted by a giant who was a grandson of Thor, which makes it clear that in this saga at least Thorri cannot be Thor.
Vulpius (1826) [2] distinguishes a Norwegian Thor (Asa-Thor) from a Finnic Thor (Thorri). Nilsson (1868) also says that Thorri is "evidently" Thor.[3] I think Barth (1846)[4] was on the right track when he said that when Thor joined the "church of Odin" he was adopted as Odin's son and given the title Asa-Thor. As Asa-Thor he apparently turned against his own kin, defeating the Jotuns and destroying the altars of Fornjotr. But this doesn not necessarily reflect the competition of a "foreign" Aesir cult with an "indigenous" Jotun cult, it could just as well be a reflex of a Germanic "Theogony" or "Kingship in Heaven" where one generation of gods defeats the preceding one, as part of Indo-European myth from day one. --dab (𒁳) 17:47, 17 November 2010 (UTC)
Peculiar Shortcomings
[edit]There are at least two Sagas - Hversu Noregr byggistFlateyjarbók, "Orkneyinga Saga" - Fundinn Noregr. -, in which Þorri is an important figure, which not only strongly relate to somewhat obscure Norse calendar, but may very well be classified as origin-legend, or myth concerning the establishment of Norway in legendary times. Þorri is the father of three children: An elder sister, Goí, often pronounced Gjö, and her younger presumably twin brothers, Gór and Nór. The month after Þorri, is called Gjö, relating to the beginning of the spring. The name may also very well denote the process of fertilizing - gjødning - in modern parleance, although that doesn't exclude Gjø's name from alluding to the melting of snow, besides that of she who reads the compost and nourishes new life. Her younger brother Gór has given the name to the first month of the winter-half. The name is quite obviously related to animal butchering/ritual sacrifice of livestock in the autumn. Even in modern times 'görr' is a word for what is gutted away when gutting fish, in Norwegian, my mothertongue. It is thus by all probabilities related to the intestines and organs and blood of the blót (ritual sacrifice). My hypothesis is that Gór is thus the name for the food for the gods (not necessarily exclusively from animal-sacrifice), which also marks what he, Górr, as a Jötunn is to read, manage. Gór may be specifically related to the parts of the animal that is given by the goðar to the gods, before the assembly takes part in the feast eating the meat of the ritual barbeque following the profanation (which here is denoting the concluding part of the ritual, following the offering of the guts to the gods). Nór is not given a month of his own, yet possibly related to the month Tvimanuður, the double-month, which hints to a possible adaption of the 19 year cycle Metonic cycle (as well as possibilitating a calendric reading of Hversu Noregr byggist, putting Nór at Einmanaður). It should be mentioned that the legendary/mythological basis of the Metonic Cycle refers to Apollo visiting the Hyperboreans ('beyond the north', refering to the legendary people of the Ultima Þule) every 19th year. It is obscure, yet Nór and Gór may be regarded as twins. In these Sagas Nór becomes the eponymous anchester of Norway; Nórvegr litteraly refers to the ways of Nór and his search party, the Norwegians in Norwegian is rendered 'Nórmenn' - Men of Nór. At one particular Þorri blót, the sister, Gói, disappears, and they, her father Þorri and her young brothers assume she's been snatched during the festivities. The brothers are to young to go search for her until three winters have passed. Gór is then allowed to assemble a search party that seek for her by the seaweays. Gór is attested as a sea-king in other sources as well, yet not the first Sea King, which seems to be his Great Great Great-father, Kári's brother Hlér, aka Ægir; who is the Jötun who fascilitated the Peace, (more actually the Greet, conferring the Ekecheira of the Olympiad, the Truce), following the Trojan war, which in the skaldic tradition is perceived as the Vanir-Æsir war. He fascilitates the Greet by making both the Vanir and the Æsir vomit their respective receipes, which are mixed, brewed together to make the ultimate mead. This mead or vine is called the source of skaldic inspiration, or more so, the very making of the cult(ure) of skalds. Modern mythologists who like to compare different mythologies often ignore the traditional correlations of the medieval historiographers, like Snorri Sturlason and so on. The traces, knowledge and references to Hellenic and Roman and other ancient litterature and bardic traditions are surprisingly abundant in the Norse litterature. The store of knowledge is argued by the Norse skaldic tradition of the Þjoðvelðid (the Commonwealth of not only Iceland, but ultimately of Viði, the Norse name of Ennea, the Latin name for Europe, according to Snorre Sturlason. The Nortern Islands, even Isle of Man, Ireland, Scotland, and most of Scandinavia prior to the introduction of Feudalism masked as unification-processes, and christianizations, of the various countries of the new Catholic Empire. Norway is actually unified before England under King Æþhelstan; presumably a sort of prototype of national unifications, following King Harald Fairhair's victory at the Battle of Hafrsfjord. The tales regarding the legendary High King Sigurd Hring, refers to a vast but loose confederation, prior to what is termed the Viking-age, encompassing Great Sviþjoð (Russia) from the Black Sea, the lesser Sviþjod, Sweden, the kingdom of the Elves, the Jotland, and Goþ's lands, the Sea Kings of the Northern Islands. King Harald Fairhair and King Æthalstan of England are obviously closely allied, and are pioneers of the feudalist unifications of nations and monopolizing of cultic practices, called christianization - yet it is a novel form of christianity, and regarded just as violently unchristian by the elder stratas of christianity in christendom, aka the pentarchy, as Daesh is to proper Muslims today. This new christendom, the roman catholic, emerges with the very rise of the Salic Empire of Charlemagne - whose very legitimization was the rejection of women in power, more specifically Empress Irene of Athens, who became the first female sovereign regnant of the Roman Empire of Byzants. The skaldic tradition of the Þjoðvelðid are fighting against this violent new religion and ideologically misogynic feudalist, subjugating power, on an international, or supranational level. An ideological battle that goes on for centuries, until Earl Skule Bårdsson from the House of Godwin fighting for the Þjoðvelðid in Norway. The Icelandic master skald Snorri Sturlason was killed in Norway, supporting the kingship of Earl Skule; yet not only that, Snorri Sturlason was probably the highest esteemed politician of the Þjoðvelðid, also called the Icelandic Free State; the most powerful chieftain as well as the supreme lawspeaker. He died fighting for reuniting Norway with the Þjoðvelðid, the Commonwealth of Iceland and the Northern Islands, including Isle of Man and other allies. This is ignored to a remarkable degree, in Norway, yet among modern Icelanders the awareness of this is a different saga. The main reason, I believe, why the sagas pertaining to the Norse Calendar are not known, or promoted is that they refer to eponymous anchester of Norwegians as a descendant of Kári, one of the three sons of the Fornjót of Jotland, the land which later became the Finland and Queenland according to the Saga. It wasn't appealing to the project of Nationalist Romanticists to promote the eponymous anchestor of Norway as of the Finno-Ugric peoples, a Sami. The Jotuns are most places thought of as beasts, not human; yet here, in this part of the Norse litterature, it is cleare that we speak of the Jotuns as people, not merely personifications of nature, readers of natural phenomena. In this language, to read is the same as to rule. It is a story of multi-ethnicity, quite the contrary to the preferred blonde Arian idealisation of the Norse. Even Þorr is attested as Prince of Ethiopia, by Snorri, and Sif, is Sibylla of Eritrea according to other medieval sources. While Gór search by the sea, Nór and his men go by land, searching for the abducted sister. The Saga explains the toponyms of Norway in a quite fascinating and surprising way. In the end does Nór find the sister. After having fought many battles and many days of judicial combat (Holmgang) with the supposed abductor it is becoming evident that Gói actually fell in love with the guy, Hrolf of Berg (the Mountains). Nór and Hrólf become best of friends, and Nór ends up marrying Hrólf's sister, as Hrólf with Gói. It seems apparant that Hrólf and Hedda is from a powerful European Dynasty, a House comprising the Danes, Danish Scyldings and the Swedish Ynglings (or the Gothic House of Gylfe?).
To read that Þorri is a personification of frost is somewhat frustrating and embarrassing to me. It is a bit too ambitious for me to edit the article at this point, because I'm into ground research and method of applying some kind of hyperbolic speculation, in a poetically inclined process of error and trial, and acceptance of twists in sobriety. Yes, Þorri is to be linked to a vast folklore telling of King Winter, a most examplatory personification. Still, it is our lacking rejection of the notion of the savage barbarian that I believe causes some to think that people before us are like children not distinguishing fantasy and reality. The names of these revered Jötunn anchestors of the Norwegians according to the Sagas of the Northern Isles are given them because they are reading these natural phenomena, ruling by councelling with them[5]. Þorri's father is Snær, Snow, called so because he can read it, rule by understanding and councelling the snow.. Snow the Old is attested to have learned to extend his life, a death defier just as King Halfdan the Old, and Arrow Odd, presumably for 360 years (+ 5 conferring the length of the Enochian time-span, life span of the antedeluvian Enoch, who doesn't die). The Father of Snær is Jökul (who reads the glacier) also known as Frosti, he who reads the frost. What Þorri signifies as a name, given it is Jötunn-name, may thus be the one who reads Þorr, understanding the thunder, as well as embodying, incarnating the Son of Earth, Þorr. Þorri is, according to the insights of Snorri (assuming he has knowledge of these Sagas of the Northern Islands), a later incarnation of Þorri, than his incarnation as Þrór, the Ethiopian, prior to the Vanir-Æsir war, as well as coming after his incarnation as King Jupiter, son of King Saturnus of Crete, called and explained as Þorr and Freyr according to Trojumanna Saga. Þorri is interestingly succeeding both the Vanir King Jupiter of Crete, and the Æsir King, the African-Asian Þror, son of King Agamnemnon, in the metempsychosis referred to. Snorre is litteraly quoting the Ennead, wherein the esoteric teaching of reincarnation, in Greek called metempsychosis, a quintessential part embedded in the Hyperborean Pythagoras and Abaris philosophy. Since the awareness of such esoterics of the Þjoðvelðid have become suppressed and appropriated (by secret societies like Ultima Þhule Society and Freemasons etc.) it feels a bit premature, or yet too challenging to start edit the unscholarly article.--Xact (talk) 19:53, 27 December 2020 (UTC)