Sydney Strickland Tully
Sydney Strickland Tully | |
---|---|
Born | |
Died | July 18, 1911 Toronto, Ontario, Canada | (aged 51)
Alma mater | Académie Colarossi, Académie Julian, Slade School of Fine Art, Ontario School of Art |
Known for | painter |
Notable work | The Twilight of Life (1894) |
Elected | Ontario Society of Artists, Royal Canadian Academy of Arts |
Sydney Strickland Tully RCA (March 10, 1860 – July 18, 1911) was a Canadian painter. She is known for her pastel and oil portraits, landscapes and genre pictures, and for her success in a number of exhibitions.[1] Tully kept a studio in Toronto from 1888 until her death. Her major works include The Twilight of Life (1894), an oil painting in the collection of the Art Gallery of Ontario.
Biography
[edit]Sydney Strickland Tully was born and raised in Toronto, the child of Maria Strickland and Kivas Tully. Maria Strickland was a niece of Susanna Moodie and Kivas Tully was a prominent architect.[1] Tully's sister, Louise Beresford Tully, was also a Toronto-based artist who operated a Yonge Street Arcade-based teaching studio [2] Tully's early studies took place at the Central Ontario School of Art (later OCAD University), Toronto, under Charlotte Schreiber[2] and William Cruikshank (amongst others).[3] In 1884 she went to London to continue her education at the Slade School of Art, where she studied under Alphonse Legros. Further studies took place in Paris at the Académie Julian (under Jean-Joseph Benjamin-Constant and Tony Robert-Fleury, ) and the Académie Colarossi (under Gustave-Claude-Etienne Courtois). Later studies took place at the Long Island Art School under William Merritt Chase.[4] Sydney Strickland Tully died on July 18, 1911, in Toronto, of pernicious anemia.[5][6]
Career
[edit]Tully began her career colouring photographs and designing Christmas cards, and she worked with a variety of mediums including oil and pastel. She later became well known for her landscapes, genre-scenes and portraits.[7] Tully kept a studio in Toronto (from 1888 to 1890), where she taught regular classes, and participated steadily in the artistic life of the city.[8][9] She also travelled internationally to paint and to participate in exhibitions, including sojourns in London (1895), the Netherlands (1906–08) and the Jersey Channel Islands (1906–08).[3] Tully wrote articles for The Globe (now known as The Globe and Mail) on European affairs, and she illustrated a children's book which was published after her death in 1911.[7]
Legacy
[edit]Tully bequeathed her award-winning painting, The Twilight of Life, to the Art Gallery of Ontario. It became the first painting by a Canadian artist acquired by the gallery (1911). A second work, Evening on the Vaal, was acquired by the AGO by subscription in 1912.
Art market
[edit]In recent years Tully's work has appeared occasionally at auction, reaching modest prices.[10]
Awards
[edit]For her painting The Twilight of Life, Tully won an honorable mention at the Pan-American Exposition in Buffalo and a bronze medal at the Canadian exhibition at the Louisiana Purchase Exposition in St. Louis, Missouri.[1][11] She was elected a member of the Ontario Society of Artists in 1889, and became an Associate of the Royal Canadian Academy of Arts the same year.[12]
Major collections
[edit]Tully's work is in the collections of the Art Gallery of Ontario,[13] National Gallery of Canada,[14] and Museum London.[15]
Major exhibitions
[edit]Tully exhibited regularly with the Ontario Society of Artists and the Royal Canadian Academy of Arts. She participated in numerous other exhibitions, including the Art Association of Montreal (precursor to the Montreal Museum of Fine Arts), 1892–1909; the Toronto Industrial Exhibition (precursor to the Canadian National Exhibition, 1890–1910; the World's Columbian Exposition in Chicago; the Salon (Paris), 1888; and the Royal Academy of Arts, 1896–97.
Works
[edit]- The Twilight of Life, 1894
- Knalhaven, Dordrecht, 1907
- Washing Day, c.1910
References
[edit]- ^ a b c Farr, Dorothy; Luckyj, Natalie (1976). From Women's Eyes: Women Painters in Canada. Kingston, Ontario: Agnes Etherington Art Centre. p. 24.
- ^ a b Butlin, Susan (1 March 2009). The Practice of Her Profession: Florence Carlyle, Canadian Painter in the Age of Impressionism. McGill-Queen's Press - MQUP. ISBN 9780773578487.
- ^ a b Creative Canada: A Biographical Dictionary of Twentieth-Century Creative and Performing Artists. University of Toronto Press. 15 December 1971. ISBN 9781442637832.
- ^ "Canadian Women Artists History Initiative: Artist Database: Tully, Sydney Strickland". Retrieved 24 June 2015.
- ^ "Miss Sydney Tully: Artist is dead, a victim of pernicious anemia". Globe (Toronto). 19 July 1911.
- ^ "Canadian Artist Dead". The Winnipeg Tribune. 20 July 1911. p. 8. Retrieved 13 September 2015 – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ a b "Canadian Women Artists History Initiative : Artist Database : Artists : TULLY, Sydney Strickland". cwahi.concordia.ca. Retrieved 18 March 2017.
- ^ "Art Notes". The Week (Toronto). 18 January 1895.
- ^ "In the Studio of One of Canada's Best Known Artists". Sunday World (Toronto). 2 April 1911.
- ^ Westbridge, Anthony R. (2013). Canadian Art Sales Index. Vancouver: Westbridge.
- ^ Williamson, Moncrieff. "Robert Harris: An Unconventional Biography". search.library.utoronto.ca. McClelland & Stewart, Toronto. pp. 180–183. Retrieved 2 May 2021.
- ^ Sydney Strickland Tully, A.R.C.A., memorial exhibition of paintings and drawings: held in the Art Metropole Galleries. Toronto: s.n. 1911.
- ^ "Art as Therapy: Love". Art Gallery of Ontario.
- ^ "S. Strickland Tully". National Gallery of Canada.
- ^ "Collections". Museum London.
Further reading
[edit]- Cassell (1909). Cassell's Magazine (Public domain ed.). Cassell.